Involvement of capsaicin-sensitive nerves in the initiation of swallowing evoked by carbonated water in anesthetized rats

2020 ◽  
Vol 319 (5) ◽  
pp. G564-G572
Author(s):  
Kojun Tsuji ◽  
Takanori Tsujimura ◽  
Shogo Sakai ◽  
Taku Suzuki ◽  
Midori Yoshihara ◽  
...  

The initiation of swallowing evoked by laryngeal capsaicin and carbonated water application was diminished by the coapplication of QX-314 and capsaicin. Carbonated water-evoked swallows were also abolished by transection of the superior laryngeal nerves and were inhibited by the acid-sensing ion channel-3 inhibitor. Capsaicin-sensitive nerves are involved in the initiation of carbonated-water-evoked swallows.

1991 ◽  
Vol 83 (5) ◽  
pp. 911-916 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Novero ◽  
D. H. Smith ◽  
F. D. Moore ◽  
J. F. Shanahan ◽  
R. d'Andria

1998 ◽  
Vol 76 ◽  
pp. 278
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Kajiwara ◽  
Itaru Ohoi ◽  
Kouichi Tanonaka ◽  
Satoshi Takeo

Planta Medica ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 81 (16) ◽  
Author(s):  
A Vasas ◽  
P Orvos ◽  
L Tálosi ◽  
P Forgo ◽  
G Pinke ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 36 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
CM Becker ◽  
J Brill ◽  
K Becker
Keyword(s):  

TAPPI Journal ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
LAURENCE SCHIMLECK ◽  
KIM LOVE-MYERS ◽  
JOE SANDERS ◽  
HEATH RAYBON ◽  
RICHARD DANIELS ◽  
...  

Many forest products companies in the southeastern United States store large volumes of roundwood under wet storage. Log quality depends on maintaining a high and constant wood moisture content; however, limited knowledge exists regarding moisture variation within individual logs, and within wet decks as a whole, making it impossible to recommend appropriate water application strategies. To better understand moisture variation within a wet deck, time domain reflectometry (TDR) was used to monitor the moisture variation of 30 southern pine logs over an 11-week period for a wet deck at the International Paper McBean woodyard. Three 125 mm long TDR probes were inserted into each log (before the deck was built) at 3, 4.5, and 7.5 m from the butt. The position of each log within the stack was also recorded. Mixed-effects analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to examine moisture variation over the study period. Moisture content varied within the log, while position within the stack was generally not significant. The performance of the TDR probes was consistent throughout the study, indicating that they would be suitable for long term (e.g., 12 months) monitoring.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mikhail O Vozdvizhenskii ◽  
AE Orlov ◽  
AA Makhonin ◽  
VV Stadler ◽  
Ya.S Matyash

2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Niels Voigt ◽  
Dobromir Dobrev ◽  
◽  

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia and is associated with substantial cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, with stroke being the most critical complication. Present drugs used for the therapy of AF (antiarrhythmics and anticoagulants) have major limitations, including incomplete efficacy, risks of life-threatening proarrhythmic events and bleeding complications. Non-pharmacological ablation procedures are efficient and apparently safe, but the very large size of the patient population allows ablation treatment of only a small number of patients. These limitations largely result from limited knowledge about the underlying mechanisms of AF and there is a hope that a better understanding of the molecular basis of AF may lead to the discovery of safer and more effective therapeutic targets. This article reviews the current knowledge about AF-related ion-channel remodelling and discusses how these alterations might affect the efficacy of antiarrhythmic drugs.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document