scholarly journals Multiplicity Results forp-Laplacian with Critical Nonlinearity of Concave-Convex Type and Sign-Changing Weight Functions

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsing-San Hsu

The multiple results of positive solutions for the following quasilinear elliptic equation: in on , are established. Here, is a bounded smooth domain in denotes the -Laplacian operator, is a positive real parameter, and are continuous functions on which are somewhere positive but which may change sign on . The study is based on the extraction of Palais-Smale sequences in the Nehari manifold.

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Jinguo Zhang ◽  
Tsing-San Hsu

In this paper, we deal with a class of fractional Laplacian system with critical Sobolev-Hardy exponents and sign-changing weight functions in a bounded domain. By exploiting the Nehari manifold and variational methods, some new existence and multiplicity results are obtain.


2016 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 417-434 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongxue Song ◽  
Caisheng Chen ◽  
Qinglun Yan

AbstractIn this paper, we consider the quasi-linear elliptic problemwhere and the weight H(x); h1(x); h2(x) are continuous functions that change sign in ℝN. We will prove that the problem has at least two positive solutions by using the Nehari manifold and the fibering maps associated with the Euler functional for this problem.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vincenzo Ambrosio ◽  
Giovany M. Figueiredo ◽  
Teresa Isernia ◽  
Giovanni Molica Bisci

Abstract We consider the following class of fractional Schrödinger equations: (-\Delta)^{\alpha}u+V(x)u=K(x)f(u)\quad\text{in }\mathbb{R}^{N}, where {\alpha\in(0,1)} , {N>2\alpha} , {(-\Delta)^{\alpha}} is the fractional Laplacian, V and K are positive continuous functions which vanish at infinity, and f is a continuous function. By using a minimization argument and a quantitative deformation lemma, we obtain the existence of a sign-changing solution. Furthermore, when f is odd, we prove that the above problem admits infinitely many nontrivial solutions. Our result extends to the fractional framework some well-known theorems proved for elliptic equations in the classical setting. With respect to these cases studied in the literature, the nonlocal one considered here presents some additional difficulties, such as the lack of decompositions involving positive and negative parts, and the non-differentiability of the Nehari Manifold, so that a careful analysis of the fractional spaces involved is necessary.


2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (08) ◽  
pp. 1950065 ◽  
Author(s):  
Divya Goel ◽  
Deepak Kumar ◽  
K. Sreenadh

This paper deals with the study of the following nonlinear doubly nonlocal equation: [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] is a bounded domain in [Formula: see text] with smooth boundary, [Formula: see text], with [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are parameters. Here [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are sign-changing functions. We prove [Formula: see text] estimates, weak Harnack inequality and Interior Hölder regularity of the weak solutions of the above problem in the subcritical case [Formula: see text] Also, by analyzing the fibering maps and minimizing the energy functional over suitable subsets of the Nehari manifold, we prove existence and multiplicity of weak solutions to above convex–concave problem. In case of [Formula: see text], we show the existence of a solution.


2018 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-172
Author(s):  
S. H. Rasouli

The purpose of this paper is to study the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for a mathematical model of thermal explosion which is described by the system$$\left\{\begin{array}{ll}-\Delta u = \lambda f(v), & x\in \Omega,\\-\Delta v = \lambda g(u), & x\in \Omega,\\\mathbf{n}.\nabla u+ a(u) u=0 , & x\in\partial \Omega,\\\mathbf{n}.\nabla v+ b(v) v=0 , & x\in\partial \Omega,\\\end{array}\right.$$where $\Omega$ is a bounded smooth domain of $\mathbb{R}^{N},$ $\Delta$ is the Laplacian operator, $\lambda>0$ is a parameter, $f,g$ belong to a class of non-negative functions that have a combined sublinear effect at $\infty,$ and $a,b: [0,\infty) \rightarrow (0,\infty)$ are nondecreasing $C^{1}$ functions. We establish our existence and multiplicity results by the method of sub-- and supersolutions.


2005 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 377-386 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Dong

The goal of this paper is to study the multiplicity of positive solutions of a class of quasilinear elliptic equations. Based on the mountain pass theorems and sub-and supersolutions argument for p-Laplacian operators, under suitable conditions on nonlinearity f(x, s), we show the follwing problem: , where Ω is a bounded open subset of RN, N ≥ 2, with smooth boundary, λ is a positive parameter and ∆p is the p-Laplacian operator with p > 1, possesses at least two positive solutions for large λ.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Tsing-San Hsu

Existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for the following semilinear elliptic equation: in , , are established, where if if , , satisfy suitable conditions, and maybe changes sign in . The study is based on the extraction of the Palais-Smale sequences in the Nehari manifold.


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