scholarly journals Validated Reverse Phase HPLC Method for the Determination of Impurities in Etoricoxib

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (s1) ◽  
pp. S119-S126
Author(s):  
S. Venugopal ◽  
U. M. Tripathi ◽  
N. Devanna
Keyword(s):  
Degradation Products ◽  
Sodium Hydroxide Solution ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Stress Conditions ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Reverse Phase Hplc ◽  
Reverse Phase ◽  
Successful Separation ◽  
Forced Degradation Studies

This paper describes the development of reverse phase HPLC method for etoricoxib in the presence of impurities and degradation products generated from the forced degradation studies. The drug substance was subjected to stress conditions of hydrolysis, oxidation, photolysis and thermal degradation. The degradation of etoricoxib was observed under base and oxidation environment. The drug was found stable in other stress conditions studied. Successful separation of the drug from the process related impurities and degradation products were achieved on zorbax SB CN (250 x 4.6 mm) 5 μm particle size column using reverse phase HPLC method. The isocratic method employed with a mixture of buffer and acetonitrile in a ratio of 60:40 respectively. Disodium hydrogen orthophosphate (0.02 M) is used as buffer and pH adjusted to 7.20 with 1 N sodium hydroxide solution. The HPLC method was developed and validated with respect to linearity, accuracy, precision, specificity and ruggedness.

scholarly journals A Validated RP-HPLC Method for theDetermination of Impurities in Montelukast Sodium

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 555-563 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Rashmitha ◽  
T. Joseph Sunder Raj ◽  
Ch. Srinivas ◽  
N. Srinivas ◽  
U. K. Ray ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Phase ◽  
Degradation Products ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Stress Conditions ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Reverse Phase ◽  
Rp Hplc ◽  
Montelukast Sodium ◽  
Successful Separation ◽  
Forced Degradation Studies

The present paper describes the development of a reverse phase chromatographic (RPLC) method for montelukast sodium in the presence of its impurities and degradation products generated from forced degradation studies. The drug substance was subjected to stress conditions of hydrolysis, oxidation, photolysis and thermal degradation. The degradation of montelukast sodium was observed under acid and oxidative environment. The drug was found to be stable in other stress conditions studied. Successful separation of the drug from the process impurities and degradation products formed under stress conditions were achieved on an Atlantis dC18 (250 x 4.6 mm) 5 μm column. The gradient LC method employs solution A and solution B as mobile phase. The solution A contains aqueous 0.1% OPA and solution B contains a mixture of water, acetonitrile (5:95 v/v). The HPLC method was developed and validated with respect to linearity, accuracy, precision, specificity and ruggedness.

scholarly journals A Validated Stability-Indicating RP-HPLC Method for the Simultaneous Determination of Tenofovir, Emtricitabine, and a Efavirenz and Statistical Approach to Determine the Effect of Variables

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prashant S. Devrukhakar ◽  
Roshan Borkar ◽  
Nalini Shastri ◽  
K. V. Surendranath
Keyword(s):  
Degradation Products ◽  
Gradient Elution ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Rp Hplc ◽  
Accelerated Stability ◽  
Successful Separation ◽  
Combined Drugs

A simple, rapid, and stability-indicating RP-HPLC method for a combination of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF), emtricitabine (FTC), and efavirenz (EFV) was developed and validated with the help of a suitable statistical software as an application tool for the quality by design. The drugs individually, and in combination, were subjected to forced degradation (thermal, photolytic, hydrolytic, and oxidative stress conditions) and accelerated stability studies (40 ± 1°C/75 ± 3% RH for three months). Successful separation of combined drugs from degradation products was achieved by gradient elution on a reverse-phase C18 column, using a mobile phase containing phosphate buffer (pH 3.5): acetonitrile at 1.5 mL min−1 flow rate, detection wavelength 256 nm, column oven temperature 25°C, and injection volume 10 μL. Linearity was established in the range of 20–300 μg mL−1, 24.5–367.5 μg mL−1 and 60–900 μg mL−1 for FTC, TDF, and EFV, respectively. The method was successfully applied for quantifying the drugs in marketed dosage forms and on stability samples.

scholarly journals RP-HPLC Method for the Determination of Cinitapride in the Presence of its Degradation Products in Bulk Drug

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 311-319 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. M. N. Roy ◽  
Kiran V. Mangaonkar ◽  
A. Y. Desai ◽  
Santosh M. Yetal
Keyword(s):  
Degradation Products ◽  
Internal Standard ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Good Separation ◽  
Reverse Phase Hplc ◽  
Reverse Phase ◽  
Rp Hplc ◽  
Precision And Accuracy ◽  
Bulk Drug

A reverse phase HPLC method is described for the determination of cinitapride hydrogen tartrate in the presence of its degradation products in bulk drug. A drug was subjected to all stress conditions such as reduction, oxidation acidic and alkaline medium. Chromatography was recorded on an Intersil ODS-3 column using mixture of acetonitrile and phosphate buffer, pH adjusted to 6.7 in the ratio (70:30 v/v) as the mobile phase at the rate of 1.0 mL/min with detection at 260 nm. Glimepride was used as internal standard. The retention time of drug cinitapride was 3.8 min and glimepride an internal standard was 2.5 minute. The drug was found to degrade extensively in reduction conditions and mild degradation in the presence of in alkaline, acidic and oxidative but the drug was stable in thermal stress. The method was validated by determining its specificity, linearity, precision and accuracy. The developed method with good separation of all degradation products from drug could be successfully applied for the determination of cinitapride in the presence of its degradation products in the bulk drug. The proposed method is simple, fast, accurate and precise and hence applied for routine quality control of cinitapride in bulk drug. It can be used for analysis of samples during stability testing.

scholarly journals RP-HPLC Determination of Raloxifene in Pharmaceuticl Tablets

2006 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Venkata Reddy ◽  
B. Sudha Rani ◽  
G. Srinu Babu ◽  
J. V. L. N. Seshagiri Rao
Keyword(s):  
Flow Rate ◽  
Retention Time ◽  
Mobile Phase ◽  
Dosage Forms ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Reverse Phase Hplc ◽  
Reverse Phase ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms ◽  
Rp Hplc

A reverse phase HPLC method is developed for the determination of Raloxifene in pharmaceutical dosage forms. Chromatography was carried out on an inertsil C18 column using a mixture of acetonitrile and phosphate buffer (30:70 v/v) as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1 mL/min. Detection was carried out at 290 nm .The retention time of the drug was 10.609 min. The method produced linear responses in the concentration range of 0.5-200 µg/mL of Raloxifene. The method was found to be applicable for determination of the drug in tablets.

scholarly journals STABILITY INDICATING HPLC METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF VILAZODONE HYDROCHLORIDE

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Birva A. Athavia ◽  
Zarna R. Dedania ◽  
Ronak R. Dedania ◽  
S. M. Vijayendra Swamy ◽  
Chetana B. Prajapati
Keyword(s):  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Degradation Products ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Alkaline Condition ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Molecular Formula ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Dry Heat ◽  
Limit Of Quantitation

Objective: The aim and objective of this study was to develop and validate Stability Indicating HPLC method for determination of Vilazodone Hydrochloride.Methods: The method was carried out on a Phenomenex, C18 (250x4.6 mm, 5 µm) Column using a mixture of Acetonitrile: Water (50:50v/v), pH adjusted to 3.3 with Glacial Acetic Acid for separation. The flow rate was adjusted at 1 ml/min and Detection was carried out at 240 nm.Results: The retention time of vilazodone hydrochloride was found to be 2.3 min. The calibration curve was found to be linear in the range 25-75µg/ml with a correlation coefficient (R2=0.996). The limit of detection and limit of quantitation were found to be 4.78µg/ml and 14.48µg/ml respectively. The % recovery of vilazodone hydrochloride was found to be in the range of 98.21±0.08 % to 99.07±0.64%. The proposed method was successfully applied for the estimation of vilazodone hydrochloride in marketed tablet formulation.Vilazodone Hydrochloride was subjected to forced degradation under Acidic, Alkaline, Oxidation, Dry Heat and Photolytic degradation conditions. Vilazodone hydrochloride showed 3.12% degradation under acidic condition, 4.78% under alkaline condition, 7.8% under oxidation condition, 3.53% under dry heat condition and 4.9% under photolytic condition.Acid degradation impurity was identified and characterised by LC-MS/MS was found to be 1-(4-Penten-1-yl) piperazine having molecular weight 154.253 (m/z 155.08) and Molecular Formula C9H18N2.Conclusion: A simple, precise, rapid and accurate Stability Indicating HPLC method has been developed and validated for the determination of Vilazodone Hydrochloride in presence of its degradation products as per the ICH Guidelines. 

scholarly journals RP-HPLC assay method development for Paracetamol and Lornoxicam in combination and characterization of oxidative degradation products of Lornoxicam

2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 471-484
Author(s):  
Pritam Jain ◽  
Miketa Patel ◽  
Amar Chaudhari ◽  
Sanjay Surana
Keyword(s):  
Method Development ◽  
Degradation Products ◽  
Oxidative Degradation ◽  
Assay Method ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Control Analysis ◽  
Reverse Phase ◽  
Solution Form ◽  
Forced Degradation Studies ◽  
Degradation Studies

A simple, specific, accurate and precise reverse phase high pressure liquid chromatographic method has been developed for the simultaneous determination of Paracetamol and Lornoxicam from tablets and to characterize degradation products of Lornoxicam by reverse phase C18 column (Inertsil ODS 3V C-18, 250 x 4.6 mm, 5 ?). The sample was analyzed using Buffer (0.02504 Molar): Methanol in the ratio of 45:55, as a mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.5 mL/min and detection at 290 nm. The retention time for Paracetamol and Lornoxicam was found to be 2.45 and 9.40 min respectively. The method can be used for estimation of combination of these drugs in tablets. The method was validated as per ICH guidelines. The linearity of developed method was achieved in the range of 249.09 - 747.29 ?g/mL (r2=0.9999) for Paracetamol and 4.0125 - 12.0375 ?g/mL (r2=0.9999) for Lornoxicam. Recoveries from tablets were between 98 and 102%. The method was validated with respect to linearity, accuracy, precision, robustness and forced degradation studies which further proved the stability-indicating power. During the forced degradation studies lornoxicam was observed to be labile to alkaline hydrolytic stress and oxidative stress (in the solution form). However, it was stable to the acid hydrolytic, photolytic and thermal stress (in both solid and solution form). The degraded products formed were investigated by electrospray ionization (ESI) time-of-flight mass spectrometry, NMR and IR spectroscopy. A possible degradation pathway was outlined based on the results. The method was found to be sensitive with a detection limit of 0.193 ?g/ml, 2.768 ?g/ml and a quantitation limit of 0.638 ?g/ml, 9.137 ?g/ml for lornoxicam and paracetamol, respectively. Due to these attributes, the proposed method could be used for routine quality control analysis of these drugs in combined dosage forms.

scholarly journals Validation of a Stability-Indicating RP-HPLC Method for the Determination of Entecavir in Tablet Dosage Form

2010 ◽  
Vol 93 (2) ◽  
pp. 523-530 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sérgio Luiz Dalmora ◽  
Maximiliano da Silva Sangoi ◽  
Daniele Rubert Nogueira ◽  
Lucélia Magalhães da Silva
Keyword(s):  
Dosage Form ◽  
Potassium Phosphate ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Photodiode Array Detection ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Rp Hplc ◽  
Forced Degradation Studies ◽  
Tablet Dosage

Abstract An RP-HPLC method was validated for the determination of entecavir in tablet dosage form. The HPLC method was carried out on a Gemini C18 column (150 4.6 mm id) maintained at 30C. The mobile phase consisted of acetonitrilewater (95 + 5, v/v)/potassium phosphate buffer (0.01 M, pH 4; 9 + 91, v/v) pumped at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. Photodiode array detection was at 253 nm. The chromatographic separation was obtained with a retention time of 4.18 min, and the method was linear in the range of 0.5200 g/mL (r2 0.9998). The specificity and stability-indicating capability of the method was proven through forced degradation studies, which also showed that there was no interference of the excipients and an increase of the cytotoxicity only by the basic condition. The accuracy was 101.19, with bias lower than 1.81. The LOD and LOQ were 0.39 and 0.5 g/mL, respectively. Method validation demonstrated acceptable results for precision and robustness. The proposed method was applied for the analysis of tablet formulations, to improve QC and assure therapeutic efficacy.

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