scholarly journals Homoclinic Orbits for a Class of Noncoercive Discrete Hamiltonian Systems

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-21
Author(s):  
Long Yuhua
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian System ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Mountain Pass Theorem ◽  
Homoclinic Orbits ◽  
Existence Results ◽  
Mountain Pass ◽  
First Order ◽  
Discrete Hamiltonian System ◽  
Generalized Mountain Pass Theorem

A class of first-order noncoercive discrete Hamiltonian systems are considered. Based on a generalized mountain pass theorem, some existence results of homoclinic orbits are obtained when the discrete Hamiltonian system is not periodical and need not satisfy the global Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition.

scholarly journals Nonexistence of Homoclinic Solutions for a Class of Discrete Hamiltonian Systems

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Xiaoping Wang
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian System ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Satisfying Condition ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Homoclinic Solutions ◽  
First Order ◽  
Discrete Hamiltonian System

We give several sufficient conditions under which the first-order nonlinear discrete Hamiltonian systemΔx(n)=α(n)x(n+1)+β(n)|y(n)|μ-2y(n),Δy(n)=-γ(n)|x(n+1)|ν-2x(n+1)-α(n)y(n)has no solution(x(n),y(n))satisfying condition0<∑n=-∞+∞[|x(n)|ν+(1+β(n))|y(n)|μ]<+∞, whereμ,ν>1and1/μ+1/ν=1andα(n),β(n),andγ(n)are real-valued functions defined onℤ.

scholarly journals Existence and Multiplicity of Homoclinic Orbits for Second-Order Hamiltonian Systems with Superquadratic Potential

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Lv ◽  
Chun-Lei Tang
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Mountain Pass Theorem ◽  
Homoclinic Orbits ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Mountain Pass ◽  
Fountain Theorem ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Second Order Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Superquadratic Potential

We investigate the existence and multiplicity of homoclinic orbits for second-order Hamiltonian systems with local superquadratic potential by using the Mountain Pass Theorem and the Fountain Theorem, respectively.

scholarly journals Nonexistence of Homoclinic Orbits for a Class of Hamiltonian Systems

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Xiaoyan Lin ◽  
Qi-Ming Zhang ◽  
X. H. Tang
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian System ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Satisfying Condition ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Homoclinic Orbits ◽  
First Order ◽  
Nonlinear Hamiltonian System

We give several sufficient conditions under which the first-order nonlinear Hamiltonian systemx'(t)=α(t)x(t)+f(t,y(t)),  y'(t)=-g(t,x(t))-α(t)y(t)has no solution(x(t),y(t))satisfying condition0<∫-∞+∞[|x(t)|ν+(1+β(t))|y(t)|μ]dt<+∞‍,whereμ,ν>1and(1/μ)+(1/ν)=1,0≤xf(t,x)≤β(t)|x|μ,xg(t,x)≤γ0(t)|x|ν,β(t),γ0(t)≥0, andα(t)are locally Lebesgue integrable real-valued functions defined onℝ.

Existence of infinitely many homoclinic orbits in Hamiltonian systems

2011 ◽  
Vol 141 (5) ◽  
pp. 1103-1119 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. H. Tang ◽  
Xiaoyan Lin
Keyword(s):  
Potential Function ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Mountain Pass Theorem ◽  
Homoclinic Orbits ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Mountain Pass ◽  
Symmetric Mountain Pass Theorem ◽  
Second Order Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Existence Criteria

By using the symmetric mountain pass theorem, we establish some new existence criteria to guarantee that the second-order Hamiltonian systems ü(t) − L(t)u(t) + ∇W(t,u(t)) = 0 have infinitely many homoclinic orbits, where t ∈ ℝ, u ∈ ℝN, L ∈ C(ℝ, ℝN × N) and W ∈ C1(ℝ × ℝN, ℝ) are not periodic in t. Our results generalize and improve some existing results in the literature by relaxing the conditions on the potential function W(t, x).

Homoclinic orbits for a class of Hamiltonian systems

1990 ◽  
Vol 114 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 33-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul H. Rabinowitz
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian System ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Homoclinic Orbit ◽  
Mountain Pass Theorem ◽  
Local Maximum ◽  
Homoclinic Orbits ◽  
Order Hamiltonian System ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Second Order Hamiltonian System

SynopsisConsider the second order Hamiltonian system:where q ∊ ℝn and V ∊ C1 (ℝ ×ℝn ℝ) is T periodic in t. Suppose Vq (t, 0) = 0, 0 is a local maximum for V(t,.) and V(t, x) | x| → ∞ Under these and some additional technical assumptions we prove that (HS) has a homoclinic orbit q emanating from 0. The orbit q is obtained as the limit as k → ∞ of 2kT periodic solutions (i.e. subharmonics) qk of (HS). The subharmonics qk are obtained in turn via the Mountain Pass Theorem.

Ground State Homoclinic Orbits for First-Order Hamiltonian System

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 1163-1182
Author(s):  
Wen Zhang ◽  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Xianhua Tang
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian System ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Homoclinic Orbits ◽  
First Order ◽  
Order Hamiltonian System ◽  
Ground State Homoclinic Orbits

Limit Cycle Bifurcations from an Order-3 Nilpotent Center of Cubic Hamiltonian Systems Perturbed by Cubic Polynomials

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (09) ◽  
pp. 2050126
Author(s):  
Li Zhang ◽  
Chenchen Wang ◽  
Zhaoping Hu
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian System ◽  
Limit Cycle ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Melnikov Function ◽  
First Order ◽  
Cubic Polynomials ◽  
Nilpotent Center

From [Han et al., 2009a] we know that the highest order of the nilpotent center of cubic Hamiltonian system is [Formula: see text]. In this paper, perturbing the Hamiltonian system which has a nilpotent center of order [Formula: see text] at the origin by cubic polynomials, we study the number of limit cycles of the corresponding cubic near-Hamiltonian systems near the origin. We prove that we can find seven and at most seven limit cycles near the origin by the first-order Melnikov function.

scholarly journals An existence theorem for nonlinear hemivariational inequalities at resonance

2001 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leszek Gasiński ◽  
Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou
Keyword(s):  
Existence Theorem ◽  
Nontrivial Solution ◽  
Mountain Pass Theorem ◽  
Existence Results ◽  
Mountain Pass ◽  
Hemivariational Inequality ◽  
Hemivariational Inequalities ◽  
Compactness Condition ◽  
At Resonance ◽  
Recent Theorem

We consider a nonlinear hemivariational inequality with the p-Laplacian at resonance. Using an extension of the nonsmooth mountain pass theorem of Chang, which makes use of the Cerami compactness condition, we prove the existence of a nontrivial solution. Our existence results here extends a recent theorem on resonant hemivariational inequalities, by the authors in 1999.

Infinitely-many solutions for subquadratic fractional Hamiltonian systems with potential changing sign

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ziheng Zhang ◽  
Rong Yuan
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Mountain Pass Theorem ◽  
Positive Definite Matrix ◽  
Positive Definite ◽  
Mountain Pass ◽  
Infinitely Many Solutions ◽  
Fractional Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Symmetric Mountain Pass Theorem

AbstractIn this paper we are concerned with the existence of infinitely-many solutions for fractional Hamiltonian systems of the form ${\,}_tD^{\alpha }_{\infty }(_{-\infty }D^{\alpha }_{t}u(t))+L(t)u(t)=\nabla W(t,u(t))$, where ${\alpha \in (\frac{1}{2},1)}$, ${t\in \mathbb {R}}$, ${u\in \mathbb {R}^n}$, ${L\in C(\mathbb {R},\mathbb {R}^{n^2})}$ is a symmetric and positive definite matrix for all ${t\in \mathbb {R}}$, ${W\in C^1(\mathbb {R}\times \mathbb {R}^n,\mathbb {R})}$ and ${\nabla W(t,u)}$ is the gradient of ${W(t,u)}$ at u. The novelty of this paper is that, assuming L(t) is bounded in the sense that there are constants ${0&lt;\tau _1&lt;\tau _2&lt; \infty }$ such that ${\tau _1 |u|^2\le (L(t)u,u)\le \tau _2 |u|^2}$ for all ${(t,u)\in \mathbb {R}\times \mathbb {R}^n}$ and ${W(t,u)}$ is of the form ${({a(t)}/({p+1}))|u|^{p+1}}$ such that ${a\in L^{\infty }(\mathbb {R},\mathbb {R})}$ can change its sign and ${0&lt;p&lt;1}$ is a constant, we show that the above fractional Hamiltonian systems possess infinitely-many solutions. The proof is based on the symmetric mountain pass theorem. Recent results in the literature are generalized and significantly improved.

scholarly journals Homoclinic Orbits for a Class of Nonperiodic Hamiltonian Systems

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenping Qin ◽  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Fukun Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian System ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Point Spectrum ◽  
Homoclinic Orbits ◽  
Hamiltonian Operator ◽  
Quadratic Nonlinearity ◽  
Linking Theorem ◽  
Strongly Indefinite Functionals ◽  
Superquadratic Nonlinearity

We study the following nonperiodic Hamiltonian systemż=JHz(t,z), whereH∈C1(R×R2N,R)is the formH(t,z)=(1/2)B(t)z⋅z+R(t,z). We introduce a new assumption onB(t)and prove that the corresponding Hamiltonian operator has only point spectrum. Moreover, by applying a generalized linking theorem for strongly indefinite functionals, we establish the existence of homoclinic orbits for asymptotically quadratic nonlinearity as well as the existence of infinitely many homoclinic orbits for superquadratic nonlinearity.

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