scholarly journals Positive Solutions for Nonlinear First-Orderm-Point Boundary Value Problem on Time Scales

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
İsmail Yaslan
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Time Scales ◽  
Time Scale ◽  
Fixed Point Theorems ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
First Order ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions

By means of fixed-point theorems, we investigate the existence of positive solutions for nonlinear first-order -point boundary value problem , , where is a time scale, , are given constants.

scholarly journals Multiple Positive Solutions of a Second Order Nonlinear Semipositonem-Point Boundary Value Problem on Time Scales

2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengjun Yuan ◽  
Yongming Liu
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Time Scales ◽  
Dynamic Equation ◽  
Fixed Point Theorems ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Multiple Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Boundary

In this paper, we study a general second-orderm-point boundary value problem for nonlinear singular dynamic equation on time scalesuΔ∇(t)+a(t)uΔ(t)+b(t)u(t)+λq(t)f(t,u(t))=0,t∈(0,1)𝕋,u(ρ(0))=0,u(σ(1))=∑i=1m-2αiu(ηi). This paper shows the existence of multiple positive solutions iffis semipositone and superlinear. The arguments are based upon fixed-point theorems in a cone.

Existence of positive solutions for Riemann–Liouville fractional order three-point boundary value problem

2015 ◽  
Vol 08 (04) ◽  
pp. 1550057 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabbavarapu Nageswara Rao
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Fixed Point Theorems ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions

In this paper, we study the following fractional order three-point boundary value problem [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text], are the standard Riemann–Liouville fractional order derivatives with [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]: [Formula: see text] is continuous. By using several well-known fixed-point theorems in a cone, the existence of at least one and two positive solutions is obtained. Some examples are presented to illustrate the main results.

scholarly journals Existence of Positive Solutions form-Point Boundary Value Problems on Time Scales

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Zhang ◽  
ShiDong Qiao
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Time Scales ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions

We study the one-dimensionalp-Laplacianm-point boundary value problem(φp(uΔ(t)))Δ+a(t)f(t,u(t))=0,t∈[0,1]T,u(0)=0,u(1)=∑i=1m−2aiu(ξi), whereTis a time scale,φp(s)=|s|p−2s,p>1, some new results are obtained for the existence of at least one, two, and three positive solution/solutions of the above problem by usingKrasnosel′skll′sfixed point theorem, new fixed point theorem due to Avery and Henderson, as well as Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem. This is probably the first time the existence of positive solutions of one-dimensionalp-Laplacianm-point boundary value problem on time scales has been studied.

scholarly journals Twin Positive Solutions of a Nonlinearm-Point Boundary Value Problem for Third-Orderp-Laplacian Dynamic Equations on Time Scales

2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Wei Han ◽  
Guang Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Time Scales ◽  
Existence Theorems ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Dynamic Equations ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Related Literature

Several existence theorems of twin positive solutions are established for a nonlinearm-point boundary value problem of third-orderp-Laplacian dynamic equations on time scales by using a fixed point theorem. We present two theorems and four corollaries which generalize the results of related literature. As an application, an example to demonstrate our results is given. The obtained conditions are different from some known results.

scholarly journals Positive solutions of impulsive time-scale boundary value problems with p-Laplacian on the half-line

Filomat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 415-433
Author(s):  
Karaca Yaslan ◽  
Aycan Sinanoglu
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Time Scale ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Dynamic Equations ◽  
Half Line ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions

In this paper, four functionals fixed point theorem is used to investigate the existence of positive solutions for second-order time-scale boundary value problem of impulsive dynamic equations on the half-line.

scholarly journals Existence of Positive Solutions for Third-Order -Point Boundary Value Problems with Sign-Changing Nonlinearity on Time Scales

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Fatma Tokmak ◽  
Ilkay Yaslan Karaca
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Time Scales ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions

A four-functional fixed point theorem and a generalization of Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem are used, respectively, to investigate the existence of at least one positive solution and at least three positive solutions for third-order -point boundary value problem on time scales with an increasing homeomorphism and homomorphism, which generalizes the usual -Laplacian operator. In particular, the nonlinear term is allowed to change sign. As an application, we also give some examples to demonstrate our results.

scholarly journals Positive Solutions for Third-Order Nonlinearp-Laplacianm-Point Boundary Value Problems on Time Scales

2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fuyi Xu
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Time Scales ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions

We study the following third-orderp-Laplacianm-point boundary value problems on time scales:(ϕp(uΔ∇))∇+a(t)f(t,u(t))=0,t∈[0,T]T,βu(0)−γuΔ(0)=0,u(T)=∑i=1m−2aiu(ξi),ϕp(uΔ∇(0))=∑i=1m−2biϕp(uΔ∇(ξi)), whereϕp(s)isp-Laplacian operator, that is,ϕp(s)=|s|p−2s,p>1,  ϕp−1=ϕq,1/p+1/q=1,  0<ξ1<⋯<ξm−2<ρ(T). We obtain the existence of positive solutions by using fixed-point theorem in cones. The conclusions in this paper essentially extend and improve the known results.

Existence of positive solutions for nonlocal boundary value problem of fractional differential equation

Open Physics ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiping Liu ◽  
Legang Lin ◽  
Haiqin Fang
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Fixed Point Theorems ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Upper And Lower Solutions ◽  
Nonlocal Boundary ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Nonlocal Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Differential

AbstractIn this paper, we study a type of nonlinear fractional differential equations multi-point boundary value problem with fractional derivative in the boundary conditions. By using the upper and lower solutions method and fixed point theorems, some results for the existence of positive solutions for the boundary value problem are established. Some examples are also given to illustrate our results.

scholarly journals Positive Solutions for a Hadamard Fractional p-Laplacian Three-Point Boundary Value Problem

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiqiang Jiang ◽  
Donal O’Regan ◽  
Jiafa Xu ◽  
Yujun Cui
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Fixed Point Index ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Point Index ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Increasing Operator

This article is to study a three-point boundary value problem of Hadamard fractional p-Laplacian differential equation. When our nonlinearity grows ( p − 1 ) -superlinearly and ( p − 1 ) -sublinearly, the existence of positive solutions is obtained via fixed point index. Moreover, using an increasing operator fixed-point theorem, the uniqueness of positive solutions and uniform convergence sequences are also established.

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