scholarly journals A Research on a Certain Family of Numbers and Polynomials Related to Stirling Numbers, Central Factorial Numbers, and Euler Numbers

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
J. Y. Kang ◽  
C. S. Ryoo

Recently, many mathematicians have studied different kinds of the Euler, Bernoulli, and Genocchi numbers and polynomials. In this paper, we give another definition of polynomialsŨn(x). We observe an interesting phenomenon of “scattering” of the zeros of the polynomialsŨn(x)in complex plane. We find out some identities and properties related to polynomialsŨn(x). Finally, we also derive interesting relations between polynomialsŨn(x), Stirling numbers, central factorial numbers, and Euler numbers.

Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (15) ◽  
pp. 4833-4844 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eda Yuluklu ◽  
Yilmaz Simsek ◽  
Takao Komatsu

The aim of this paper is to give some new identities and relations related to the some families of special numbers such as the Bernoulli numbers, the Euler numbers, the Stirling numbers of the first and second kinds, the central factorial numbers and also the numbers y1(n,k,?) and y2(n,k,?) which are given Simsek [31]. Our method is related to the functional equations of the generating functions and the fermionic and bosonic p-adic Volkenborn integral on Zp. Finally, we give remarks and comments on our results.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
H. Y. Lee ◽  
N. S. Jung ◽  
C. S. Ryoo

We generalize the Euler numbers and polynomials by the generalized -Euler numbers and polynomials . For the complement theorem, have interesting different properties from the Euler polynomials and we observe an interesting phenomenon of “scattering” of the zeros of the the generalized Euler polynomials in complex plane.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Haiqing Wang ◽  
Guodong Liu

We introduce the sequence {Un(x)} given by generating function (1/(et+e-t-1))x=∑n=0∞Un(x)(tn/n!)  (|t|<(1/3)π,1x:=1) and establish some explicit formulas for the sequence {Un(x)}. Several identities involving the sequence {Un(x)}, Stirling numbers, Euler polynomials, and the central factorial numbers are also presented.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
H. Y. Lee ◽  
N. S. Jung ◽  
J. Y. Kang ◽  
C. S. Ryoo

We generalize the Euler numbers and polynomials by the generalized -Euler numbers and polynomials . We observe an interesting phenomenon of “scattering” of the zeros of the generalized -Euler polynomials in complex plane.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yilmaz Simsek

The main purpose of this paper is to construct new families of special numbers with their generating functions. These numbers are related to many well-known numbers, which are Bernoulli numbers, Fibonacci numbers, Lucas numbers, Stirling numbers of the second kind and central factorial numbers. Our other inspiration of this paper is related to the Golombek's problem [15] "Aufgabe 1088. El. Math., 49 (1994), 126-127". Our first numbers are not only related to the Golombek's problem, but also computation of the negative order Euler numbers. We compute a few values of the numbers which are given by tables. We give some applications in probability and statistics. That is, special values of mathematical expectation of the binomial distribution and the Bernstein polynomials give us the value of our numbers. Taking derivative of our generating functions, we give partial differential equations and also functional equations. By using these equations, we derive recurrence relations and some formulas of our numbers. Moreover, we come up with a conjecture with two open questions related to our new numbers. We give two algorithms for computation of our numbers. We also give some combinatorial applications, further remarks on our new numbers and their generating functions.


Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (20) ◽  
pp. 6869-6877
Author(s):  
Yilmaz Simsek

In this paper, by using some families of special numbers and polynomials with their generating functions and functional equations, we derive many new identities and relations related to these numbers and polynomials. These results are associated with well-known numbers and polynomials such as Euler numbers, Stirling numbers of the second kind, central factorial numbers and array polynomials. Furthermore, by using higher-order partial differential equations, we derive some combinatorial sums and identities. Finally, we give two computation algorithms for Euler numbers and central factorial numbers.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sumit Kumar Jha

We give a proof of Zhang's congruence for the Euler numbers. The proof uses an explicit formula for the Euler numbers in terms of the Stirling numbers of the second kind.


Filomat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 543-549
Author(s):  
Buket Simsek

The aim of this present paper is to establish and study generating function associated with a characteristic function for the Bernstein polynomials. By this function, we derive many identities, relations and formulas relevant to moments of discrete random variable for the Bernstein polynomials (binomial distribution), Bernoulli numbers of negative order, Euler numbers of negative order and the Stirling numbers.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Min-Soo Kim ◽  
Daeyeoul Kim ◽  
Taekyun Kim

We considerq-Euler numbers, polynomials, andq-Stirling numbers of first and second kinds. Finally, we investigate some interesting properties of the modifiedq-Bernstein polynomials related toq-Euler numbers andq-Stirling numbers by using fermionicp-adic integrals onℤp.


1976 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 1210-1215
Author(s):  
P. M. Gauthier ◽  
J. S. Hwang

Let ƒ be a function meromorphic in the finite complex plane C. If for some number θ, 0 ≦ θ < 2 π, the family, fr(z) = f(reθz), is not normal at z = 1, then the ray arg z = θ is called a Julia ray. Such a ray has the property that in every sector containing it, F assumes every value infinitely often with at most two exceptions. Many authors have taken this property as the definition of a Julia ray.


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