scholarly journals Model Updating of Complex Structures Using the Combination of Component Mode Synthesis and Kriging Predictor

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Liu ◽  
Yan Li ◽  
Dejun Wang ◽  
Shaoyi Zhang

Updating the structural model of complex structures is time-consuming due to the large size of the finite element model (FEM). Using conventional methods for these cases is computationally expensive or even impossible. A two-level method, which combined the Kriging predictor and the component mode synthesis (CMS) technique, was proposed to ensure the successful implementing of FEM updating of large-scale structures. In the first level, the CMS was applied to build a reasonable condensed FEM of complex structures. In the second level, the Kriging predictor that was deemed as a surrogate FEM in structural dynamics was generated based on the condensed FEM. Some key issues of the application of the metamodel (surrogate FEM) to FEM updating were also discussed. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method was demonstrated by updating the FEM of a real arch bridge with the measured modal parameters.

2013 ◽  
Vol 540 ◽  
pp. 79-86
Author(s):  
De Jun Wang ◽  
Yang Liu

Finite element (FE) model updating of structures using vibration test data has received considerable attentions in recent years due to its crucial role in fields ranging from establishing a reality-consistent structural model for dynamic analysis and control, to providing baseline model for damage identification in structural health monitoring. Model updating is to correct the analytical finite element model using test data to produce a refined one that better predict the dynamic behavior of structure. However, for real complex structures, conventional updating methods is difficult to be utilized to update the FE model of structures due to the heavy computational burden for the dynamic analysis. Meta-model is an effective surrogate model for dynamic analysis of large-scale structures. An updating method based on the combination between meta-model and component mode synthesis (CMS) is proposed to improve the efficiency of model updating of large-scale structures. The effectiveness of the proposed method is then validated by updating a scaled suspender arch bridge model using the simulated data.


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (08) ◽  
pp. 1840004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianyi Zhu ◽  
Wei Tian ◽  
Shun Weng ◽  
Hanbin Ge ◽  
Yong Xia ◽  
...  

An accurate finite element (FE) model is frequently used in damage detection, optimization design, reliability analysis, nonlinear analysis, and so forth. The FE model updating of large-scale structures is usually time-consuming or even impossible. This paper proposes a dynamic condensation approach for model updating of large-scale structures. The eigensolutions are calculated from a condensed eigenequation and the eigensensitivities are calculated without selection of additional master DOFs, which is helpful to improve the efficiency of FE model updating. The proposed model updating method is applied to an eight-storey frame and the Jun Shan Yangtze Bridge. By employing the dynamic condensation approach, the number of iterations for the eigensensitivities is gradually increased according to the model updating process, which contributes to accelerate the convergence of model updating.


Author(s):  
C W Kim

The modal frequency response problem including non-proportional damping is solved with the recursive component mode synthesis (RCMS) method. For large-scale structures, the RCMS method is used not only for computing the eigensolution, but also for forming the modal frequency response problem. The efficiency and accuracy of this approach are verified with examples of structural Finite-element model compared with the conventional industry approach that uses the block Lanczos method.


2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Shahverdi ◽  
C. Mares ◽  
W. Wang ◽  
J.E. Mottershead

The need for high fidelity models in the aerospace industry has become ever more important as increasingly stringent requirements on noise and vibration levels, reliability, maintenance costs etc. come into effect. In this paper, the results of a finite element model updating exercise on a Westland Lynx XZ649 helicopter are presented. For large and complex structures, such as a helicopter airframe, the finite element model represents the main tool for obtaining accurate models which could predict the sensitivities of responses to structural changes and optimisation of the vibration levels. In this study, the eigenvalue sensitivities with respect to Young's modulus and mass density are used in a detailed parameterisation of the structure. A new methodology is developed using an unsupervised learning technique based on similarity clustering of the columns of the sensitivity matrix. An assessment of model updating strategies is given and comparative results for the correction of vibration modes are discussed in detail. The role of the clustering technique in updating large-scale models is emphasised.


2011 ◽  
Vol 201-203 ◽  
pp. 1500-1503
Author(s):  
Heng Li ◽  
Quan Kun Liu ◽  
Ling Yun Qian ◽  
Yu Han

Improving the straightness accuracy of bending workpieces becomes an urgent problem for the development of bending equipment with large size and high precision. In order to obtain the characteristics of slider deformation, a three-dimensional finite element model was developed according to the mechanic characteristics of large-scale press brake and obtained the small deformation using FEM (finite element method). The numerical results are in good agreement with the experimentation. Then based on the simulation results we design a large-scale mechanical crowning system through which the press brake could be automatically compensated in the bend direction by means of a CNC (Computer Numerical Control)-powered motor and could also be compensated for local parts by adjusting the side screw nuts manually. The system has been successfully applied in production and its accuracy was increased 33% compared with the traditional ones. It is proved that the present investigation can provide a technical support and reliable system for the improvement of accuracy of the press brakes.


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