scholarly journals Surgical Treatment for Profunda Femoris Artery Aneurysms: Five Case Reports

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kimihiro Igari ◽  
Toshifumi Kudo ◽  
Takahiro Toyofuku ◽  
Yoshinori Inoue

Profunda femoris artery aneurysm (PFAA) is an extremely rare entity, with most cases being asymptomatic, which makes obtaining an early diagnosis difficult. We herein report a case series of PFAA, in which more than half of the PFAAs, which presented with no clinical symptoms, were discovered incidentally. All PFAAs were treated surgically with aneurysmectomy with or without vascular reconstruction. In cases involving a patent superficial femoral artery (SFA), graft replacement of the profunda femoris artery (PFA) is not mandatory; however, preserving the blood flow of the PFA is necessary to maintain lower extremity perfusion in patients with occlusion of the SFA. Therefore, the treatment of PFAAs should include appropriate management of both the aneurysmectomy and graft replacement, if possible.

2017 ◽  
Vol 39 ◽  
pp. 290.e1-290.e9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ossama M. Reslan ◽  
Scott Sundick ◽  
Combiz Razayat ◽  
Bruce J. Brener ◽  
Joseph D. Raffetto

2020 ◽  
Vol 71 (6) ◽  
pp. 2145-2151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pavel Kibrik ◽  
Michael Arustamyan ◽  
Jordan R. Stern ◽  
Anahita Dua

2018 ◽  
Vol 53 ◽  
pp. 269.e17-269.e20
Author(s):  
Abdellatif Bouarhroum ◽  
Hamza Naouli ◽  
Hamid Jiber

2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (7) ◽  
pp. 650-655
Author(s):  
Ali Ahmet Arıkan ◽  
Fatih Avni Bayraktar ◽  
Emre Selçuk

Atherosclerotic true aneurysms of the superficial femoral artery (SFA) and profunda femoris artery (PFA) are rare and difficult to detect. The synchronous presence of SFA and PFA aneurysms is even rarer. Herein, we present a case with ipsilateral true SFA and PFA aneurysms diagnosed with rupture. A review of the international literature is made, and the diagnosis and treatment options of this rare condition are discussed. A 75-year-old male was admitted to our hospital with an aneurysm on the distal SFA and the ipsilateral PFA, as well as a hematoma around the PFA. It was difficult to determine the source of the rupture before surgery, even with proper imaging. Successful ligation of the PFA and an aneurysmectomy followed by a bypass grafting for the SFA were performed. An intraoperative examination revealed that the SFA aneurysm had ruptured. In elderly males with a history of ectasia or aneurysm on the aorta or peripheral arteries, a synchronous aneurysm on the SFA or the PFA should be suspected.


EJVES Extra ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. e38-e40 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Saha ◽  
V. Trompetas ◽  
B. Al-Robaie ◽  
H. Anderson

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Roslyakova ◽  
Dmitry Beltsevich ◽  
Michail Plotkin ◽  
Pavel Rumyantsev ◽  
Daria Ladygina

Abstract The prevalence of metastatic pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma (PPGL) is reported to be 3% to 36% of all the cases. The five-year overall survival rate of such patients ranges from 40 to 77%. The management of metastatic PPGL is challenging taking into account the fact that the optimal strategies for clinical care beyond surgical resection are not guided yet. Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) using somatostatin analogues is effective in other neuroendocrine tumours, can be indicated in patients with positive scans for the respective radiopharmaceuticals. We report preliminary data of the prospective study aimed to assess the safety and efficacy outcomes of 177Lu-DOTATATE for 6 patients with histologically confirmed PPGLs with metastatic progression after the complete PPGL surgery. The mean age of our cohort was 53 years (range 14–73); an equal number of male and female patients was included. Two of them had germline mutations in RET and SDHB genes, respectively. Radiological response utilized RECIST 1.1 criteria; toxicity was graded according to common terminology criteria for adverse events version 4. PPRT scheme varied between three and four cycles. Partial response (PR) was achieved in one and stable disease (SD) in four 4 patients. One patient had treatment refractory with disease progression and dramatic increase of chromogranin A concentration (+268%). Biochemical response (>50% decrease) of chromogranin A was found in 1/6 patients and of catecholamines in 2/6 patients. No hematological or kidney toxicity grade 3–4 was registered. Median overall survival and median progression-free survival rate will be reported after the end of the study. To date, about 250 PPGL patients have been treated with PRRT. PRRT using 177Lu-DOTA-SSAs has shown promise for treatment of PPGLs with improvement of clinical symptoms and/or disease control in the setting of retrospective small case reports or case series. However, more well-designed prospective studies are required to confirm these findings.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-144
Author(s):  
Thomas Ahn ◽  
Matthew J Roberts ◽  
Anojan Navaratnam ◽  
Eric Chung ◽  
Simon T Wood

Objective: The objective of this article is to conduct a contemporary literature review on Wunderlich syndrome, or spontaneous renal haemorrhage (SRH), among pregnant women to describe contemporary aetiology, investigations and management patterns. Methods: A systematic review of MEDLINE and CENTRAL in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines was performed. All articles, including case reports and case series on SRH published from 2000 to 2016, were included. Full-text manuscripts describing SRH among pregnant women were reviewed for clinical parameters, which were collated and analysed. Results: Twenty cases of SRH in pregnant women were identified. The median age and gestation were 32.1 years and 26.5 weeks, respectively, with SRH most commonly occurring in the third trimester (nine patients; 45%) and due to renal neoplasm, specifically angiomyolipoma (AML; 12 patients; 60%), followed by renal artery aneurysm (RAA; five patients; 25%). Surgical intervention (55%) was most commonly used for acute SRH. Foetal demise was not uncommon (15%). Conclusions: SRH in pregnant women is an uncommon but complex urological and obstetric emergency with potentially catastrophic consequences. A multidisciplinary approach is key to timely diagnosis and appropriate management considering the well-being both of mother and foetus. Pre-emptive diagnosis and intervention may reduce complications. Level of evidence: 4


2016 ◽  
Vol 02 (03) ◽  
pp. e96-e101
Author(s):  
Ran Harel ◽  
Nachshon Knoller

Objective Nontraumatic acute cervical disk herniation resulting in acute severe neurologic deficit is a rare entity described in a limited number of case reports. We describe the management and outcome in patients presenting with severe neurologic deterioration caused by acutely herniated cervical disks. Methods Four patients (mean age 39.5 years) presented to our tertiary care academic medical center from September 2012 to September 2013 with severe progressive neurologic deficits due to cervical disk herniation and were included in the series. Patients' surgical, medical, and imaging records were retrospectively reviewed under an Institutional Review Board waiver of informed consent. Results Patients in the series presented with acute neurologic deterioration, including paraparesis, Brown-Séquard syndrome, or quadriparesis deteriorating to quadriplegia. Emergent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans and emergent decompression and fusion for acute soft disk herniation were performed in all cases. All patients recovered to excellent functional status with Frankel score improvement from B (one patient)/C (three patients) to E (three patients)/D (one patient). Conclusions Acute cervical disk herniation with acute neurologic deterioration is a medical emergency necessitating emergent MRI and surgical decompression. Clinical presentation varies. In patients with rapid-onset neurologic deterioration, a high level of suspicion for this rare entity is indicated.


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