scholarly journals On the Computation of Degenerate Hopf Bifurcations forn-Dimensional Multiparameter Vector Fields

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michail P. Markakis ◽  
Panagiotis S. Douris
Keyword(s):  
Vector Fields ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Normal Forms ◽  
Computer Assisted ◽  
Hopf Bifurcations ◽  
Symbolic Form ◽  
Parametric System ◽  
Analytical Expressions

The restriction of ann-dimensional nonlinear parametric system on the center manifold is treated via a new proper symbolic form and analytical expressions of the involved quantities are obtained as functions of the parameters by lengthy algebraic manipulations combined with computer assisted calculations. Normal forms regarding degenerate Hopf bifurcations up to codimension 3, as well as the corresponding Lyapunov coefficients and bifurcation portraits, can be easily computed for any system under consideration.

CONDITIONS FOR APPEARANCE AND DISAPPEARANCE OF LIMIT CYCLES IN THE SHIMIZU–MORIOKA SYSTEM

2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (09) ◽  
pp. 2489-2503
Author(s):  
LINGLING LIU ◽  
BO GAO
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulations ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Normal Forms ◽  
Hopf Bifurcations ◽  
Algebraic Varieties ◽  
System A ◽  
Parameter Dependent ◽  
Generalized Lorenz Canonical Form ◽  
Two Equilibria

This paper deals with the Shimizu–Morioka system, a special generalized Lorenz canonical form. Using techniques of elimination in the computation of algebraic varieties we obtain parameter-dependent normal forms on a center manifold. Our computation shows that the maximal number of limit cycles produced from Hopf bifurcations is four and only even number of limit cycles can be bifurcated near the two equilibria because of [Formula: see text]-symmetry. Our parameter-dependent normal forms enable us to give parameter conditions for the cases of none, two and four limit cycles separately. Furthermore, considering exterior perturbations, we give conditions under which one or three limit cycles can be produced from Hopf bifurcations. Moreover, we also give conditions for fold bifurcations, under which limit cycles coincide or disappear. Finally, our results are illustrated by numerical simulations.

Hopf Bifurcation in Two Groups of Delay-Coupled Kuramoto Oscillators

2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (10) ◽  
pp. 1550129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuxiao Guo ◽  
Weihua Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Normal Forms ◽  
Hopf Bifurcations ◽  
Phase Oscillators ◽  
Stability Switches ◽  
Kuramoto Oscillators ◽  
Delay Differential System ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Delay Differential

Hopf bifurcation in two groups of Kuramoto's phase oscillators with delay-coupled interactions is investigated on the Ott–Antonsen's manifold. We find that the reduced delay differential system undergoes Hopf bifurcations when the coupling strength between two groups exceeds some critical values. With the increasing of time delay, stability switches are observed which leads to the synchrony switches for the Kuramoto system. The direction of Hopf bifurcation and the stability of bifurcating periodic solutions are investigated by deriving the normal forms on the center manifold. With respect to the Kuramoto system, simulations are performed to support our analytic results.

Twelve Limit Cycles in 3D Quadratic Vector Fields with Z3 Symmetry

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (11) ◽  
pp. 1850139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laigang Guo ◽  
Pei Yu ◽  
Yufu Chen
Keyword(s):  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Vector Fields ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Center Manifold Theory ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Quadratic Vector Fields ◽  
Fine Focus ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Manifold Theory

This paper is concerned with the number of limit cycles bifurcating in three-dimensional quadratic vector fields with [Formula: see text] symmetry. The system under consideration has three fine focus points which are symmetric about the [Formula: see text]-axis. Center manifold theory and normal form theory are applied to prove the existence of 12 limit cycles with [Formula: see text]–[Formula: see text]–[Formula: see text] distribution in the neighborhood of three singular points. This is a new lower bound on the number of limit cycles in three-dimensional quadratic systems.

Bifurcation Analysis of a Diffusive Activator–Inhibitor Model in Vascular Mesenchymal Cells

2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (10) ◽  
pp. 1530026 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rui Yang ◽  
Yongli Song
Keyword(s):  
Steady State ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Normal Forms ◽  
Mesenchymal Cells ◽  
Positive Equilibrium ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Spatially Homogeneous ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Activator Inhibitor

In this paper, a diffusive activator–inhibitor model in vascular mesenchymal cells is considered. On one hand, we investigate the stability of the equilibria of the system without diffusion. On the other hand, for the unique positive equilibrium of the system with diffusion the conditions ensuring stability, existence of Hopf and steady state bifurcations are given. By applying the center manifold and normal form theory, the normal forms corresponding to Hopf bifurcation and steady state bifurcation are derived explicitly. Numerical simulations are employed to illustrate where the spatially homogeneous and nonhomogeneous periodic solutions and the steady states can emerge. The numerical results verify the obtained theoretical conclusions.

DYNAMICS AND DOUBLE HOPF BIFURCATIONS OF THE ROSE–HINDMARSH MODEL WITH TIME DELAY

2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (11) ◽  
pp. 3733-3751 ◽  
Author(s):  
SUQI MA ◽  
ZHAOSHENG FENG ◽  
QISHAI LU
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Time Delay ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Hopf Bifurcations ◽  
Value Of Time ◽  
Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Universal Unfolding ◽  
Double Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Bifurcation Points ◽  
The Rose

In this paper, we are concerned with the Rose–Hindmarsh model with time delay. By applying the generalized Sturm criterion, a number of imaginary roots of the characteristic equation are classified. The absolutely stable regions for any value of time delay are detected. By the continuous software DDE-Biftool, both the Hopf bifurcation curves and double Hopf bifurcation points are illustrated in parametric spaces. The normal form and universal unfolding at double Hopf bifurcation points are considered by the center manifold method. Some examples also indicate that the corresponding unique attractor near each double Hopf point is asymptotically stable.

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