scholarly journals Memetic Differential Evolution with an Improved Contraction Criterion

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Peng ◽  
Yanyun Zhang ◽  
Guangming Dai ◽  
Maocai Wang

Memetic algorithms with an appropriate trade-off between the exploration and exploitation can obtain very good results in continuous optimization. In this paper, we present an improved memetic differential evolution algorithm for solving global optimization problems. The proposed approach, called memetic DE (MDE), hybridizes differential evolution (DE) with a local search (LS) operator and periodic reinitialization to balance the exploration and exploitation. A new contraction criterion, which is based on the improved maximum distance in objective space, is proposed to decide when the local search starts. The proposed algorithm is compared with six well-known evolutionary algorithms on twenty-one benchmark functions, and the experimental results are analyzed with two kinds of nonparametric statistical tests. Moreover, sensitivity analyses for parameters in MDE are also made. Experimental results have demonstrated the competitive performance of the proposed method with respect to the six compared algorithms.

A new adaptive differential evolution algorithm with restart (ADE-R) is proposed as a general-purpose method for solving continuous optimization problems. Its design aims at simplicity of use, efficiency and robustness. ADE-R simulates a population evolution of real vectors using vector mixing operations with an adaptive parameter control based on the switching of two selected intervals of values for each scaling factor and crossover rate of the basic differential evolution algorithm. It also incorporates a restart technique to supply new contents to the population to prevent premature convergence and stagnation. The method is tested on several benchmark functions covering various types of functions and compared with some well-known and state-of-art methods. The experimental results show that ADE-R is effective and outperforms the compared methods.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingfeng Ding ◽  
Guoxin Zheng

To avoid immature convergence and tune the selection pressure in the differential evolution (DE) algorithm, a new differential evolution algorithm based on cellular automata and chaotic local search (CLS) or ccDE is proposed. To balance the exploration and exploitation tradeoff of differential evolution, the interaction among individuals is limited in cellular neighbors instead of controlling parameters in the canonical DE. To improve the optimizing performance of DE, the CLS helps by exploring a large region to avoid immature convergence in the early evolutionary stage and exploiting a small region to refine the final solutions in the later evolutionary stage. What is more, to improve the convergence characteristics and maintain the population diversity, the binomial crossover operator in the canonical DE may be instead by the orthogonal crossover operator without crossover rate. The performance of ccDE is widely evaluated on a set of 14 bound constrained numerical optimization problems compared with the canonical DE and several DE variants. The simulation results show that ccDE has better performances in terms of convergence rate and solution accuracy than other optimizers.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rasim M. Alguliev ◽  
Ramiz M. Aliguliyev ◽  
Chingiz A. Mehdiyev

Extractive multidocument summarization is modeled as a modifiedp-median problem. The problem is formulated with taking into account four basic requirements, namely, relevance, information coverage, diversity, and length limit that should satisfy summaries. To solve the optimization problem a self-adaptive differential evolution algorithm is created. Differential evolution has been proven to be an efficient and robust algorithm for many real optimization problems. However, it still may converge toward local optimum solutions, need to manually adjust the parameters, and finding the best values for the control parameters is a consuming task. In the paper is proposed a self-adaptive scaling factor in original DE to increase the exploration and exploitation ability. This paper has found that self-adaptive differential evolution can efficiently find the best solution in comparison with the canonical differential evolution. We implemented our model on multi-document summarization task. Experiments have shown that the proposed model is competitive on the DUC2006 dataset.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 2163
Author(s):  
Xingping Sun ◽  
Da Wang ◽  
Hongwei Kang ◽  
Yong Shen ◽  
Qingyi Chen

For most of differential evolution (DE) algorithm variants, premature convergence is still challenging. The main reason is that the exploration and exploitation are highly coupled in the existing works. To address this problem, we present a novel DE variant that can symmetrically decouple exploration and exploitation during the optimization process in this paper. In the algorithm, the whole population is divided into two symmetrical subpopulations by ascending order of fitness during each iteration; moreover, we divide the algorithm into two symmetrical stages according to the number of evaluations (FEs). On one hand, we introduce a mutation strategy, DE/current/1, which rarely appears in the literature. It can keep sufficient population diversity and fully explore the solution space, but its convergence speed gradually slows as iteration continues. To give full play to its advantages and avoid its disadvantages, we propose a heterogeneous two-stage double-subpopulation (HTSDS) mechanism. Four mutation strategies (including DE/current/1 and its modified version) with distinct search behaviors are assigned to superior and inferior subpopulations in two stages, which helps simultaneously and independently managing exploration and exploitation in different components. On the other hand, an adaptive two-stage partition (ATSP) strategy is proposed, which can adjust the stage partition parameter according to the complexity of the problem. Hence, a two-stage differential evolution algorithm with mutation strategy combination (TS-MSCDE) is proposed. Numerical experiments were conducted using CEC2017, CEC2020 and four real-world optimization problems from CEC2011. The results show that when computing resources are sufficient, the algorithm is competitive, especially for complex multimodal problems.


2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-124
Author(s):  
Pikul Puphasuk ◽  
Jeerayut Wetweerapong

AbstractDesigning an efficient optimization method which also has a simple structure is generally required by users for its applications to a wide range of practical problems. In this research, an enhanced differential evolution algorithm with adaptation of switching crossover strategy (DEASC) is proposed as a general-purpose population-based optimization method for continuous optimization problems. DEASC extends the solving ability of a basic differential evolution algorithm (DE) whose performance significantly depends on user selection of the control parameters: scaling factor, crossover rate and population size. Like the original DE, the proposed method is aimed at e ciency, simplicity and robustness. The appropriate population size is selected to work in accordance with good choices of the scaling factors. Then, the switching crossover strategy of using low or high crossover rates are incorporated and adapted to suit the problem being solved. In this manner, the adaptation strategy is just a convenient add-on mechanism. To verify the performance of DEASC, it is tested on several benchmark problems of various types and di culties, and compared with some well-known methods in the literature. It is also applied to solve some practical systems of nonlinear equations. Despite its much simpler algorithmic structure, the experimental results show that DEASC greatly enhances the basic DE. It is able to solve all the test problems with fast convergence speed and overall outperforms the compared methods which have more complicated structures. In addition, DEASC also shows promising results on high dimensional test functions.


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