crossover operator
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2021 ◽  
pp. 1-35
Author(s):  
Francisco Chicano ◽  
Gabriela Ochoa ◽  
L. Darrell Whitley ◽  
Renato Tinós

Abstract An optimal recombination operator for two parent solutions provides the best solution among those that take the value for each variable from one of the parents (gene transmission property). If the solutions are bit strings, the offspring of an optimal recombination operator is optimal in the smallest hyperplane containing the two parent solutions. Exploring this hyperplane is computationally costly, in general, requiring exponential time in the worst case. However, when the variable interaction graph of the objective function is sparse, exploration can be done in polynomial time. In this paper, we present a recombination operator, called Dynastic Potential Crossover (DPX), that runs in polynomial time and behaves like an optimal recombination operator for low-epistasis combinatorial problems. We compare this operator, both theoretically and experimentally, with traditional crossover operators, like uniform crossover and network crossover, and with two recently defined efficient recombination operators: partition crossover and articulation points partition crossover. The empirical comparison uses NKQ Landscapes and MAX-SAT instances. DPX outperforms the other crossover operators in terms of quality of the offspring and provides better results included in a trajectory and a population-based metaheuristic, but it requires more time and memory to compute the offspring.


The travelling salesman problem (TSP) is an NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization. It has assumed significance in operations research and theoretical computer science. The problem was first formulated in 1930 and since then, has been one of the most extensively studied problems in optimization. In fact, it is used as a benchmark for many optimization methods. This paper represents a new method to addressing TSP using an improved version of cuckoo search (CS) with Stud (SCS) crossover operator. In SCS method, similar to genetic operators used in various metaheuristic algorithms, a Stud crossover operator that is originated from classical Stud genetic algorithm, is introduced into the CS with the aim of improving its effectiveness and reliability while dealing with TSP. Various test functions had been used to test this approach, and used subsequently to find the shortest path for Chinese TSP (CTSP). Experimental results presented clearly demonstrates SCS as a viable and attractive addition to the portfolio of swarm intelligence techniques.


Author(s):  
Mrinmoyee Chattoraj ◽  
Udaya Rani Vinayakamurthy

<p>Route planning is an important part of road network. To select an optimized route several factors such as flow of traffic, speed limits of road. are concerned. Total cost of such a network depends on the number of junctions between the source and the destination. Due to the growth of the nodes in the network it becomes a tough job to determine the exact path using deterministic algorithms so in such cases genetic algorithms (GA) plays a vital role to find the optimized route. Crossover is an important operator ingenetic algorithm. The efficiency of thegenetic algorithmis directlyinfluenced by the time of a crossover operation. In this paper a new crossoveroperator closest-node pairing crossover (CNPC) is recommended which is explicitly designed to improve the performance of the genetic algorithm compared to other well-known crossover operators such as point based crossover and order crossover. The distance aspect of the network problem has been exploited in this crossover operator. This proposed technique gives a better result compared to the other crossover operator with the fitness value of 0.0048. The CNPC operator gives better rate of convergence compared to the other crossover operators.</p>


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