scholarly journals Trueperella pyogenesandBrucella abortusCoinfection in a Dog and a Cat on a Dairy Farm in Egypt with Recurrent Cases of Mastitis and Abortion

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gamal Wareth ◽  
Mohamed El-Diasty ◽  
Falk Melzer ◽  
Jayaseelan Murugaiyan ◽  
Amir Abdulmawjood ◽  
...  

Trueperella pyogeneswas isolated from a dog and a cat with a mixed infection withBrucella abortus. Both lived on a dairy cattle farm with a history of regular cases of abortion and mastitis. Identification of the bacteria was done by means of MALDI-TOF MS, loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) based oncpn60, partial 16S rRNA sequencing, and growth on Loeffler Serum Medium. Isolation ofTrueperella pyogeneson the dairy farm highlights its neglected role in reproduction failure and draws attention to its effects in the dairy industry in Egypt. Diagnosis and control of abortion in Egypt should includeTrueperella pyogenesas one of possible causes of abortion.

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 130-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sitaram Aryal ◽  
Krishna P. Paudel

A study on reproductive disorders among yaks in Mustang and Solukhumbu districts and seroprevalence of brucellosis among yaks in Mustang and Myagdi districts was conducted. Eleven farmers having 383 female and 72 male yaks in Mustang and 129 female and 27 male yaks in Solukhumbu districts were taken by purposive random sampling for the study on reproductive disorders. Likewise Sixty-seven serum samples were also collected from adult female yaks having history of abortion and retained placenta, and from male yaks used for breeding purpose from Mustang and Myagdi districts. An average of 12.63% of female yaks aborted, 7.26% had had retention of placenta and 6.6% repeat breeders in Mustang district. Similarly, 6.3% had abortion, 2.09% retained placenta and 6.5% repeat breeders in Solukhumbu district. However, all the 67 serum samples examined were found negative to the Brucella abortus antibody on ELISA test suggesting that the yak population was free from brucellosis in these areas. Thus abortion and retention of placenta in Yak in Mustang district may not be due to brucellosis. A detail study should be done to find the specific cause of abortion and repeat breeding to recommend preventive and control measures.Nepal Agric. Res. J. Vol. 8, 2007, pp. 130-132 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/narj.v8i0.11608


2018 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-181
Author(s):  
Károly Péter Sárvári ◽  
József Sóki ◽  
Miklós Iván ◽  
Cecilia Miszti ◽  
Krisztina Latkóczy ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 101 (6) ◽  
pp. 1757-1762 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irshad M Sulaiman ◽  
Ying-Hsin Hsieh ◽  
Emily Jacobs ◽  
Nancy Miranda ◽  
Steven Simpson ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: Lysinibacillus fusiformis is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that can cause tropical ulcers, severe sepsis, and respiratory illnesses in humans. Objective: In this study, we analyzed cosmetic samples for the presence of human pathogenic microorganisms. Methods: Five unopened jars of exfoliating cream were examined initially by microbiological methods. Afterward, matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) MS and 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) sequencing techniques were applied to characterize the recovered isolates. Results: Of the eight recovered Gram-positive bacterial subs, the VITEK® MS could provide genus-level identification to five subs and species-level identification to two subs (L. fusiformis with a 99.9% confidence value); one sub was unidentified. Subsequently, the deoxyriboneucleic acid sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene was done on an ABI 3500XL Genetic Analyzer for the confirmation of species identification. An analysis of sequencing data revealed a complete absence of genetic variation among the eight subs sequenced at this locus and confirmed the eight bacterial subs to be L. fusiformis, as their respective 16S rRNA sequences were identical to the available sequence in public domain (GenBank accession No. KU179364). Conclusions: Our results suggest that the VITEK MS and the 16S rRNA sequencing can be used for the identification of human pathogenic bacteria of public health importance. Highlights: We characterized eight isolates of Lysinibacillus spp. from cosmetics by MALDI-TOF MS and 16S rRNA sequence analyses.


2013 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 877-887 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karola Böhme ◽  
Inmaculada C. Fernández-No ◽  
Manuel Pazos ◽  
José M. Gallardo ◽  
Jorge Barros-Velázquez ◽  
...  

Apmis ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 123 (9) ◽  
pp. 749-758 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina Handal ◽  
Silje Bakken Jørgensen ◽  
Hege Smith Tunsjø ◽  
Bjørn Odd Johnsen ◽  
Truls Michael Leegaard

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Sung-Hee Oh ◽  
Min-Chul Cho ◽  
Jae-Wook Kim ◽  
Dongheui An ◽  
Mun-Hui Jeong ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Isabel Abellan-Schneyder ◽  
Andrea Janina Bayer ◽  
Sandra Reitmeier ◽  
Klaus Neuhaus

Author(s):  
Andrea Janina Bayer ◽  
Sandra Reitmeier ◽  
Klaus Neuhaus ◽  
Isabel Abellan-Schneyder

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