scholarly journals A Color Image Encryption Scheme Based on a Novel 3D Chaotic Mapping

Complexity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Chunyuan Liu ◽  
Qun Ding
Keyword(s):  
Image Encryption ◽  
Color Image ◽  
Security Analysis ◽  
Superior Performance ◽  
Secret Key ◽  
Color Image Encryption ◽  
Chaotic Mapping ◽  
Cryptographic Algorithm ◽  
Henon Mapping ◽  
Low Dimensional

Low-dimensional chaotic mappings are simple functions that have low computation cost and are easy to realize, but applying them in a cryptographic algorithm will lead to security vulnerabilities. To overcome this shortcoming, this paper proposes the coupled chaotic system, which coupled the piecewise and Henon mapping. Simulation results indicate that the novel mapping has better complexity and initial sensitivity and larger key space compared with the original mapping. Then, a new color image encryption algorithm is proposed based on the new chaotic mapping. The algorithm has two processes: diffusion and confusion. In this scheme, the key is more than 2 216 , and SSIM and PSNR are 0.009675 and 8.6767, respectively. The secret key is applied in the shuffling and diffusion. Security analysis indicates that the proposed scheme can resist cryptanalytic attacks. It has superior performance and has high security.

scholarly journals Improved Cryptanalysis and Enhancements of an Image Encryption Scheme Using Combined 1D Chaotic Maps

Entropy ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (11) ◽  
pp. 843 ◽  
Author(s):  
Congxu Zhu ◽  
Guojun Wang ◽  
Kehui Sun
Keyword(s):  
Image Encryption ◽  
Experimental Validation ◽  
Chaotic Maps ◽  
Color Image ◽  
Security Analysis ◽  
Transformation Process ◽  
Encryption Scheme ◽  
Color Image Encryption ◽  
Unknown Parameters ◽  
Related Approach

This paper presents an improved cryptanalysis of a chaos-based image encryption scheme, which integrated permutation, diffusion, and linear transformation process. It was found that the equivalent key streams and all the unknown parameters of the cryptosystem can be recovered by our chosen-plaintext attack algorithm. Both a theoretical analysis and an experimental validation are given in detail. Based on the analysis of the defects in the original cryptosystem, an improved color image encryption scheme was further developed. By using an image content–related approach in generating diffusion arrays and the process of interweaving diffusion and confusion, the security of the cryptosystem was enhanced. The experimental results and security analysis demonstrate the security superiority of the improved cryptosystem.

scholarly journals FPGA implementation of color image encryption using a new chaotic map

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamsa A Abdullah ◽  
Hikmat N Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
Image Encryption ◽  
Color Image ◽  
Chaotic Map ◽  
Security Analysis ◽  
Fpga Implementation ◽  
Complete Analysis ◽  
Second Phase ◽  
Color Image Encryption ◽  
Typical Application ◽  
Simulation Results

<p>In this paper, an FPGA implementation of efficient image encryption algorithm using a chaotic map has been proposed. The proposed system consists of two phases image encryption technique. First phase consists of scrambling of pixel position and second phase consist of diffusion of bit value. In the first phase, original pixel values remain unchanged. In second phase, pixel values are modified. These modifications are done by using chaotic behavior of a recently developed chaotic map called Nahrain.  A color image encryption using Nahrain chaotic map is simulated in software via Matlab, Altera Quartus Prime 17.0 Lite EditionI and ModelSim software tools then implemented in hardware via Cyclone V GX Starter Kit FPGA platform. The results show the feasibility and effectiveness of the cryptosystem. As a typical application, the image encryption/decryption is used to demonstrate and verify the operation of the cryptosystem hardware. Complete analysis on robustness of the method is investigated. Correlation, Encryption time, Decryption time and key sensitivity show that the proposed crypto processor offers high security and reliable encryption speed for real-time image encryption and transmission.  To evaluate the performance, histogram, correlation, information entropy, number of pixel change rate (NPCR), and unified average changing intensity (UACI) measures are used for security analysis. The simulation results and security analysis have demonstrated that the proposed encryption system is robust and flexible. For example the amount of entropy obtained by the proposed algorithm is 7.9964, which is very close to its ideal amount: 8, and NPCR is 99.76 %, which is the excellent value to obtain. The hardware simulation results show that the number of pins that used of the proposed system reaches to 6% of total pins and Logic utilization (in ALMs) is 1%.</p>

scholarly journals A Nature Inspired Color Image Encryption Technique to Protect the Satellite Images

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bhagyashri I. Pandurangi R ◽  
Meenakshi R. Patil
Keyword(s):  
Image Encryption ◽  
Color Image ◽  
Random Sequence ◽  
Correlation Coefficients ◽  
Secret Key ◽  
Color Image Encryption ◽  
Encrypted Images ◽  
Differential Attacks ◽  
Crossover And Mutation ◽  
Image Encryption Algorithm

A color image encryption algorithm based on chaotic maps is proposed in this paper. The algorithm is based on two bio-operations: crossover and mutation. To enhance the robustness against differential attacks, the mutated image is subjected to scrambling process operated on the pixel values of the image using a random sequence. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is capable of generating encrypted images with uniform distribution of the pixel values and very low correlation coefficients of adjacent pixels. It is very sensitive to any change in the secret key values. The results show that the algorithm is robust to statistical and differential attacks.

scholarly journals CRYPTANALYSIS OF A SYMMETRIC COLOR IMAGE ENCRYPTION WITH ONE-ROUND ENCRYPTION

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-49
Author(s):  
Hoang Xuan Thanh ◽  
Thang Manh Hoang
Keyword(s):  
Image Encryption ◽  
Color Image ◽  
Security Analysis ◽  
Encryption Algorithm ◽  
Color Image Encryption ◽  
Encryption And Decryption

We present the security weakness of encryption algorithm in the form of substitution-permutation network with multiple rounds of permutation and single round of diffusion proposed by W. Zhang et al. The types of chosen-plaintext and chosen-ciphertext attacks are successful against the cryptosystem, and the equivalent versions of keys for encryption and decryption are restored. The security analysis suggests that encryption using substitution-permutation network must be executed more than one encryption round to ensure the security. Our specific examples will demonstrate the cryptanalysis.

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