scholarly journals Design and Performance Analysis for Edge Intelligence-Based F-PMIPv6 Mobility Support for Smart Manufacturing

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Donghyun Kim ◽  
ByungJun Park ◽  
Junhyung Moon ◽  
Jaeen Lee ◽  
Jongpil Jeong

In this paper, we propose a new mobility management network, i-FP, to be used in the smart factory that continues to develop in the Fourth Industrial Revolution. i-FP was created to solve the current local mobility management problem of legacy frameworks. MN (mobile node) refers to a mobile device in a manufacturing environment that includes workers, production facilities, and AGV. To allow mobile nodes (MNs) to move from one domain to another, i-FP uses three network entities: LFA (Local Factory Anchor), FAG (Factory Access Gateway), and MN, as an extended concept of PMIPv6. Among the three network entities in i-FP, LFA and FAG can act as edge intelligence devices to reduce the handover latency of the MNs. i-FP also uses IP header-swapping mechanisms to prevent traffic overhead and enhance network throughput. We evaluate new framework i-FP, PMIPv6, and HMIPv6, which are legacy protocols of local mobility management, in various ways and evaluate three schemes. We confirm that i-FP works better than do the other network methods used in the smart factory.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bryan Hartwell

IP mobility solutions allow mobile nodes to roam while retaining connectivity to the internet. However, as these solutions evolve, mobile node implementations continue to undergo modification. Since mobile nodes represent hundreds of thousands of hosts worldwide, deploying new mobility protocols will become expensive. The main objective of this project was to design a framework that decouples the mobile node from route repair, which reduces the implementation and deployment time of new solutions. The proposed framework reengineers existing IP mobility protocols in order to facilitate the transition for network administrators. The second objective of the project was to provide a prototype of the framework to gain acceptance for our design within the Internet community. The result of this work is a mobility management framework that not only reduces the effects of deployment, but also provides a standard interface to the mobile node.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bryan Hartwell

IP mobility solutions allow mobile nodes to roam while retaining connectivity to the internet. However, as these solutions evolve, mobile node implementations continue to undergo modification. Since mobile nodes represent hundreds of thousands of hosts worldwide, deploying new mobility protocols will become expensive. The main objective of this project was to design a framework that decouples the mobile node from route repair, which reduces the implementation and deployment time of new solutions. The proposed framework reengineers existing IP mobility protocols in order to facilitate the transition for network administrators. The second objective of the project was to provide a prototype of the framework to gain acceptance for our design within the Internet community. The result of this work is a mobility management framework that not only reduces the effects of deployment, but also provides a standard interface to the mobile node.


2015 ◽  
Vol 72 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mojtaba Alizadeh ◽  
Mazdak Zamani ◽  
Sabariah Baharun ◽  
Wan Haslina Hassan ◽  
Touraj Khodadadi

Mobility management protocols support mobility for roaming mobile nodes in order to provide seamless connectivity. Proxy Mobile IPv6 is a network-based localized mobility management protocol that is more suitable for resource constrained devices among different mobility management schemes. In this protocol, all mobility signaling procedures are completed by network entity not mobile node. According to the Proxy Mobile IPv6 architecture, an authentication procedure has a key role to protect the network against different security threats; however, the details of authentication procedure is not specified in this standard. In this paper, different security features are explored to evaluate the authentication protocols in Proxy Mobile IPv6. The existing authentication approaches can be analyzed based on these criteria to find security issues.


The mobile nodes are always moveable inside a cell or from one cell to another cell or from one sub cell to another sub cell. This mobility management are based on cell channel, radio frequency, handover, channel allocation and binding updates. The multiple mobile node are connected in a cell or sub cell, the costing for the mobile node are being change due to the number of mobile node and distance from cell tower or sub cell tower. The cells are divided in to multiple sub cells for enhancing the service. In busy hours the main cell and sub cell both are working but in idle time only the main cell are activated for give the service. In check manager method the time are dynamic for active phrase or idle phrase. In active phrase the main cell and sub cell both gives the service and idle phrase only the main cell gives the services because that time the no of node are minimum. The circular check manager method the in active phrase, if the main cell are free then the sub cell are send the authentication to the main cell for allocate the new channel and established the connection.


2020 ◽  
pp. 81-89
Author(s):  
Nataliіa Bulavinova ◽  
Anastasiіa Ihnatchenko

The transformational changes in the ecosystem over the past two decades have led to the technological leap that made all scientists talk about the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Against the background of the changes that the revolution personifies, the determining factor is the study of the issue of smart manufacturing as the main link in the revolution. The paradigm in the development of smart manufacturing is not only the development of such technologies as artificial intelligence, blockchain in manufacturing, the Industrial Internet of Things, robotics, cybersecurity, etc. but also the financial security of all its processes. Since smart manufacturing is a specific category of economic development, it also requires specific funding. The article investigates the terminological definition of Smart Manufacturing. The Smart Manufacturing market was studied, and a forecast for the coming years was made. At the beginning of 2019, the market was USD 204,95 billion and USD 422.88 billion by 2025. The work is substantiated, Smart Factory is a mechanism workshop for Smart Manufacturing. Although, in our opinion, Smart Factory is the environment for the formation of technologies, that improve the work of manufacturing mechanisms. The importance of becoming Industry 4.0 based on the principles of sustainable development is determined. Since human activity has led to the destruction of the ecosystem. The budgets of the world's leading countries for the development of Smart Manufacturing have been studied. Тhe leader is Germany. It is planned to spend USD 200 million of public funding and USD 300 million of private one (business investment). The authors noted the importance of implementing responsible investing. The investment climate of Ukraine has been studied. In 2019, Ukraine is ranked 64th in the Doing Business ranking, 85th in the Global Competitiveness Index, 47th in the Global Innovation Index and 126th in the Transparency International ranking. The lack of implementation of almost all principles of Smart Manufacturing is noted.


2019 ◽  
Vol 155 ◽  
pp. 145-152
Author(s):  
Jaehyeong Lee ◽  
Changyong Um ◽  
Guejong Jo ◽  
Dogun Park ◽  
Jongpil Jeong

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