scholarly journals On solving fuzzy delay differential equation using bezier curves

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 6521
Author(s):  
Ali F. Jameel ◽  
Sardar G. Amen ◽  
Azizan Saaban ◽  
Noraziah H. Man
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Exact Solution ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Set Theory ◽  
Fuzzy Set Theory ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Bezier Curves ◽  
Bézier Curves ◽  
First Order ◽  
Delay Differential

In this article, we plan to use Bezier curves method to solve linear fuzzy delay differential equations. A Bezier curves method is presented and modified to solve fuzzy delay problems taking the advantages of the fuzzy set theory properties. The approximate solution with different degrees is compared to the exact solution to confirm that the linear fuzzy delay differential equations process is accurate and efficient. Numerical example is explained and analyzed involved first order linear fuzzy delay differential equations to demonstrate these proper features of this proposed problem.

scholarly journals Approximate Method for Solving the Linear Fuzzy Delay Differential Equations

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Narayanamoorthy ◽  
T. L. Yookesh
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Exact Solution ◽  
Approximate Solution ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Approximate Method ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Decomposition Method ◽  
Adomian Decomposition Method ◽  
Adomian Decomposition ◽  
Delay Differential

We propose an algorithm of the approximate method to solve linear fuzzy delay differential equations using Adomian decomposition method. The detailed algorithm of the approach is provided. The approximate solution is compared with the exact solution to confirm the validity and efficiency of the method to handle linear fuzzy delay differential equation. To show this proper features of this proposed method, numerical example is illustrated.

scholarly journals Oscillation of even-order neutral differential equations via comparison principles

2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 293-300
Author(s):  
J. DZURINA ◽  
◽  
B. BACULIKOVA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Order Differential Equation ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Comparison Principles ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
First Order ◽  
Even Order ◽  
Delay Differential

In the paper we offer oscillation criteria for even-order neutral differential equations, where z(t) = x(t) + p(t)x(τ(t)). Establishing a generalization of Philos and Staikos lemma, we introduce new comparison principles for reducing the examination of the properties of the higher order differential equation onto oscillation of the first order delay differential equations. The results obtained are easily verifiable.

scholarly journals Computation of First order Delay Differential Equations via Simpson Block Method

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ridwanulahi I Abdulganiy ◽  
Olusheye A Akinfenwa ◽  
Osaretin E Enobabor ◽  
Blessing I Orji ◽  
Solomon A Okunuga
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential Equation ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Step Width ◽  
Block Method ◽  
Delay Term ◽  
First Order ◽  
Collocation Technique ◽  
Delay Differential

A family of Simpson Block Method (SBM) is proposed for the numerical integration of Delay Differential Equations (DDEs). The methods are developed through multistep collocation technique using constant step width. The convergence and accuracy of the methods are established through some standard DDEs in the reviewed literature. Keywords— Block Method, Collocation Technique, Delay Term, Delay Differential Equation, Self Starting.   

An Oscillation Criterion for First Order Linear Delay Differential Equations

1998 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
CH. G. Philos ◽  
Y. G. Sficas
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential Equation ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Oscillation Criterion ◽  
Order Linear ◽  
First Order ◽  
Linear Delay ◽  
Delay Differential

AbstractA new oscillation criterion is given for the delay differential equation , where and the function T defined by is increasing and such that . This criterion concerns the case where .

Spurious roots of delay differential equations using Galerkin approximations

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (15-16) ◽  
pp. 1178-1184
Author(s):  
Shanti S Kandala ◽  
Surya Samukham ◽  
Thomas K Uchida ◽  
C. P. Vyasarayani
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Galerkin Method ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
First Order ◽  
Galerkin Approximations ◽  
Delay Differential

The dynamics of time-delay systems are governed by delay differential equations, which are infinite dimensional and can pose computational challenges. Several methods have been proposed for studying the stability characteristics of delay differential equations. One such method employs Galerkin approximations to convert delay differential equations into partial differential equations with boundary conditions; the partial differential equations are then converted into systems of ordinary differential equations, whereupon standard ordinary differential equation methods can be applied. The Galerkin approximation method can be applied to a second-order delay differential equation in two ways: either by converting into a second-order partial differential equation and then into a system of second-order ordinary differential equations (the “second-order Galerkin” method) or by first expressing as two first-order delay differential equations and converting into a system of first-order partial differential equations and then into a first-order ordinary differential equation system (the “first-order Galerkin” method). In this paper, we demonstrate that these subtly different formulation procedures lead to different roots of the characteristic polynomial. In particular, the second-order Galerkin method produces spurious roots near the origin, which must then be identified through substitution into the characteristic polynomial of the original delay differential equation. However, spurious roots do not arise if the first-order Galerkin method is used, which can reduce computation time and simplify stability analyses. We describe these two formulation strategies and present numerical examples to highlight their important differences.

scholarly journals Some Further Results on Oscillations for Neutral Delay Differential Equations with Variable Coefficients

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatima N. Ahmed ◽  
Rokiah Rozita Ahmad ◽  
Ummul Khair Salma Din ◽  
Mohd Salmi Md Noorani
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Variable Coefficients ◽  
Oscillatory Behaviour ◽  
Neutral Delay ◽  
Neutral Equations ◽  
First Order ◽  
All Solutions ◽  
Neutral Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential

We study the oscillatory behaviour of all solutions of first-order neutral equations with variable coefficients. The obtained results extend and improve some of the well-known results in the literature. Some examples are given to show the evidence of our new results.

scholarly journals First Order Nonlinear Neutral Delay Differential Equations

2004 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 347-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Behavior ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Neutral Delay ◽  
Nonoscillatory Solutions ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
First Order ◽  
Neutral Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential

The author obtain results on the asymptotic behavior of the nonoscillatory solutions of first order nonlinear neutral differential equations. Keywords. Neutral differential equations, Oscillatory and Nonoscillatory solutions.

scholarly journals Oscillation of Nonlinear First Order Neutral Differential Equations

2007 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 485-490
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Integral Conditions ◽  
Neutral Delay ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
First Order ◽  
All Solutions ◽  
Neutral Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential

In this paper, the author established some new integral conditions for the oscillation of all solutions of nonlinear first order neutral delay differential equations. Examples are inserted to illustrate the results.

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