Dynamic Stability Analysis of Generator with Power System Stabilizers Using Matlab Simulink

Author(s):  
Marizan Sulaiman ◽  
Hayfaa Mohammed Hussein ◽  
Rosli Omar ◽  
Zulhisyam Salleh

<p> The dynamics in single machine been connected to an infinite power system bus is analyzed in this paper. This analysis requires certain amount of system modeling level. The main components of the system models are excitation system, synchronous machine and the Power System Stabilizer. The Simulink /Matlab are used as the programming tool for analyzing this system performance. Design optimization arobust PSS based on Genetic Algorithm (GA) approach has been improvement. A proper design is required for this Power System Stabilizer (PSS) performance using the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) to archieve this. Then the implemented of the model and response of the dynamic system is been analyzed. The designed without PSS showed an unacceptable system response since as shown in the simulation results, system response with PSS proven to have improvements and PSS succeeding in  stabilizing an unstable system. Therefore this leads to stability of the performance of the generator.</p>

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Ngamroo ◽  
S. Dechanupaprittha

This paper proposes a new design procedure of robust power system stabilizers (PSS) using H∞ control via normalized coprime factorization (NCF) approach. The design procedure of the proposed PSS is systematically described. Moreover, the selection method of the weighting function in H∞ control design is explained in a simple manner. The performance and robustness of the proposed PSS are investigated in comparison with the conventional PSS by examining the case of a single machine connected to an infinite bus (SMIB) system. The simulation results are illustrated to ensure the effectiveness of the proposed PSS. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 69 (5) ◽  
pp. 376-388
Author(s):  
Ara Panosyan

Abstract The most cost-effective method to improve the damping of low frequency electromechanical oscillations in interconnected power systems is the use of Power System Stabilizers (PSS), which act as supplementary controllers in the generator excitation system. In general, the performance of a power system stabilizer depends on the proper tuning of its parameters, to ensure a positive contribution to the small signal stability of the power system, without negatively impacting its transient stability. This paper will discuss the different roles of the excitation system automatic voltage regulator and the power system stabilizer in improving the transient stability and the oscillatory stability of the power system. The focus of the paper will be on the tuning methodology for power system stabilizers, which can ensure a robust performance of the PSS over a wide range of frequencies and operating conditions. In addition, mathematical optimization techniques will be introduced into the tuning process to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the tuning process.


Author(s):  
Meng Li ◽  
Yong Chen

Power system stabilizers play an important role in reducing the low-frequency oscillation. In this article, the problem of robustly selecting the parameters of the power system stabilizers is studied. A new neural-like P systems optimization algorithm is proposed in order to optimize the power system stabilizer parameters. First, the structure of the neural-like P systems is established. Then, the operation rules, including forgetting rule, spiking rule, evolving rule, and transferring rule, are designed. Furthermore, a new objective function is constructed on the eigenvalues and damping ratio. Finally, the proposed algorithm is tested on the 16-machine and 68-bus system. The simulation results show the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed methods to select the optimal power system stabilizer parameters for damping out the low f oscillation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-43
Author(s):  
Md. Lutfur Rahman ◽  
Md. Abu Hena Shatil

Power System stabilizers are a form of supplementary control that is used to provide additional damping to the inter area mode oscillations or to stabilize a generator whose voltage regulator gain is such that it may result in negatively damped machine-to-system oscillations under certain conditions. It has seen observed that the damping of these small power oscillations can be improved by leading back appropriate stabilizing signals to the input of the gain’s exciter. Some input signals that have been considered in the research are slip speed, accelerating power, frequency. In this manuscript, we will use an establish approach to obtain a preliminary design for a power system stabilizer with slip speed as the feedback signal.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tawfiq H. Elmenfy

The use of power system stabilizers (PSSs) to damp power system swing mode of oscillations is of practical important. The authors purpose is to retune the power system stabilizer (PSS1A) parameters in Unitrol D produced by ABB– was installed in 1995 in Benghazi North Power Plants (BNPPs) at General Electricity Company of Libya (GECOL). Power systems are steadily growing with larger capacity, so the optimal values of the power system stabilizer (PSS1A) parameters should be retuned. A particle swarm optimization technique (PSO) is used to determine the parameters of the PSS off-line. The objective is to damp the local and inter-area modes of oscillations that occur following power system disturbances. The retuned power system stabilizer (PSS1A) can cope with large disturbance at different operating points and has an enhanced power system stability, The MATLAB package with SIMULINK is used for the design and simulations.


2009 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-124
Author(s):  
M. Z. El-Sadek ◽  
G. Shabib ◽  
Youssef A. Mobarak ◽  
M. H. El-Ahmar

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