scholarly journals Secured protection of transmission line by distance relay using data mining approach

Author(s):  
M. Kiruthika ◽  
Bindu S.

Distance relay is one of the most important protection element of a transmission line used in protection schemes. Relay may malfunction if it is not able to distinguish faults from system stressed conditions. This work mainly focusses on enhancing the performance of the distance relay in a secured manner based on data mining approach which uses two phases of classification. Level 1 classifier identifies the system conditions like normal, fault, and power swing and level 2 classifier gets initiated when there is a power swing and distinguishes between the persistence of power swing condition and a three-phase fault. In both the phases, the protection scheme in the respective zone where the fault occurred gets activated. The proposed methodology is tested for an IEEE 9-bus system wherein the data is collected from phasor measurement units placed in optimal locations. Optimal PMU placement is economical since it overcomes issues like cost, communication infrastructure issues, maintenance and complexity. The results proved that the proposed method is effective with good efficiency and higher accuracy with less number of PMUs.

Author(s):  
Rahul Dubey ◽  
Subhransu Ranjan Samantaray ◽  
Bijay Ketan Panigrahi ◽  
Vijendran G. Venkoparao

2004 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 316-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carol J. Romanowski , ◽  
Rakesh Nagi

In variant design, the proliferation of bills of materials makes it difficult for designers to find previous designs that would aid in completing a new design task. This research presents a novel, data mining approach to forming generic bills of materials (GBOMs), entities that represent the different variants in a product family and facilitate the search for similar designs and configuration of new variants. The technical difficulties include: (i) developing families or categories for products, assemblies, and component parts; (ii) generalizing purchased parts and quantifying their similarity; (iii) performing tree union; and (iv) establishing design constraints. These challenges are met through data mining methods such as text and tree mining, a new tree union procedure, and embodying the GBOM and design constraints in constrained XML. The paper concludes with a case study, using data from a manufacturer of nurse call devices, and identifies a new research direction for data mining motivated by the domains of engineering design and information.


Edulib ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 194
Author(s):  
Lilis Syarifah ◽  
Imas Sukaesih Sitanggang ◽  
Pudji Muljono

The thesis is student study report which is accomplished as a requirement of graduation for Master program. Selecting study’s topic and advisors influence implementation of the study. Therefore, study’s topic is able to improve academic institution quality, however a large number of thesis documents on the repository cause difficulty to get information related to advisor’s expertness and the frequent or rare topic is former studied. Association rule mining can be used to mine information on the related item. This study aims to analyze advising patterns system in Master program on Agriculture based on supervisors and their topic research on metadata thesis of IPB repository and text documents of summary using data mining approach. The datas were collected from the repository of Bogor Agricultural University website and processed using R language programming. Pattern result of the reseach were that the most popular association on supervisor was occurred at support value of 0.00793 or equivalent to 7 theses and four popular topics were Botanical insecticide, Global warming, Upland Rice, and Land Use Change. The analysis result could be useful information to be reference or suggest future research or appropriate supervisor among agricultural.


Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 2250
Author(s):  
Minh-Chau Dinh ◽  
Minh-Quan Tran ◽  
Jae-In Lee ◽  
Seok-Ju Lee ◽  
Chur Hee Lee ◽  
...  

A thyristor-controlled series capacitor (TCSC) is employed to a transmission line in order to enhance the usable capacity of the present as well as upgraded lines, improve system stability, reduce losses, and improve power flow control capability. However, in an abnormal situation, the TCSC may transit from the existing operation mode to the other mode according to its control system and protection strategy. There is much difference in the impedance of the TCSC between each mode. This threatens the reliability of the conventional protection system, especially the distance relay, that works based on the measurement of line impedance. In this paper, we suggest a new protection scheme for a distance relay of a transmission line equipped with a TCSC. In the suggested method, in order to mitigate the effect of the TCSC in the fault loop, the TCSC injected voltage is subtracted from the measured phase voltage before supplying the voltage signal to the distance relay. The suggested scheme was verified by a real time digital simulator (RTDS)-based closed-loop test bed of a protective relay. The effect of the TCSC in the fault loop was completely mitigated. The distance relay works properly with the suggested scheme.


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