Interventions for the prevention of risk factors and incidence of type 2 diabetes in the work environment: a systematic review

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of interventions aimed at the prevention of risk factors and incidence of type 2 diabetes in the workers population. METHODS: Systematic review of interventions aimed at adult workers at risk of type 2 diabetes published in Medline, Embase, Web of Science, Central Cochrane Registry of Controlled Trials, and Lilacs. Randomized trials, quasi-experimental research and cohort studies were selected; in English, Spanish and Portuguese; published from 2000 to 2017. Intervention effectiveness was evaluated concerning the incidence of type 2 diabetes and a significant reduction in body weight, or another anthropometric or metabolic parameter. RESULTS: 3,024 articles were generated, of which 2,825 that did not answer the research question were eliminated, as well as 130 that did not evaluate original interventions, 57 carried out outside the workplace and two reviews; so that 10 selected items remained. Interventions based on structured programs previously evaluated and integrated into the workplace had a favorable impact on the reduction of body weight and other risk factors. CONCLUSIONS: The effectiveness of lifestyle interventions for the prevention of type 2 diabetes should be based on structured programs with proven effectiveness and adapted to the workplace, with employer participation in the provision of schedules and work environments.

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PO-0057 Association Of Dietary Pattern With Biochemical Blood Profiles And Body Weight As Risk Factors Of Cardiovascular Disease Among Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Archives of Disease in Childhood ◽

10.1136/archdischild-2014-307384.730 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 99 (Suppl 2) ◽

pp. A268.3-A269

Author(s):

N Darani Zad ◽

H Esmaeli ◽

S Khalatbari ◽

M Vaezi ◽

M Hamedani

Keyword(s):

Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Risk Factors ◽

Type 2 Diabetes ◽

Cardiovascular Disease ◽

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Body Weight ◽

Dietary Pattern ◽

Blood Profiles

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Risk factors for hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia in adults with pharmacologically treated type 2 diabetes mellitus: a quantitative systematic review protocol

JBI Evidence Synthesis ◽

10.11124/jbisrir-d-19-00295 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 19 (1) ◽

pp. 163-169

Author(s):

Rafael Oliveira Pitta Lopes ◽

Genesis de Souza Barbosa ◽

Kênia Rocha Leite ◽

Claudia Angélica Mainenti Ferreira Mercês ◽

Rosimere Ferreira Santana ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Risk Factors ◽

Systematic Review ◽

Type 2 Diabetes ◽

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Systematic Review Protocol ◽

Quantitative Systematic Review ◽

Review Protocol

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Prevalence and Risk Factors of Depression in Chinese Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: a Protocol of Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

10.21203/rs.3.rs-64000/v1 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Xiaobo LIU ◽

Chao Dong ◽

Hong Jiang ◽

Dongling Zhong ◽

Yuxi Li ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Risk Factors ◽

Systematic Review ◽

Type 2 Diabetes ◽

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Early Detection ◽

Meta Analysis ◽

Prevalence Of Depression ◽

Associated Risk Factors

Abstract Background: The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is growing in China. Both physical and psychological complications occur along with the development of T2DM. The patients with depression account for a significant proportion of T2DM. Depressive symptoms interfere with blood glucose management, leading to poorer treatment outcome and even relate to the occurrence of other serious complications of T2DM population. Among these T2DM patients with depression, early detection and treatment is essential and effective. Knowledge of the current prevalence of depression in T2DM patients as well as associated risk factors may be meaningful for healthcare planning. Therefore, we plan to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the Chinese prevalence of depression in T2DM and explore associated risk factors.Methods: We will search literatures recorded in MEDLINE/PubMed, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, Chinese Biomedical Literature Database (CBM), China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database (VIP), and Wanfang database (Wanfang Data). The grey literatures and reference list will be manually searched. We will include population-based, cross-sectional surveys that investigated the Chinese prevalence of depression in T2DM or/and researched the possible risk factors. Two reviewers will screen studies, extract data and evaluate quality independently. We will assess inter-rater agreement between reviewers for study inclusion, data extraction, and study quality assessment using Kappa statistics. The primary outcome will be the pooled Chinese prevalence of depression in T2DM patients. The secondary outcome will contain the potential risk factors for depression in patients with T2DM. R software (version 3.6.1) and STATA software (version 12) will be used for data analysis.Discussion: This systematic review will provide comprehensive evidence of the Chinese prevalence and risk factors of depression in patients with T2DM. we expect to provide evidence basis for healthcare practitioners and policy makers to pay attention to the mental health of T2DM. Our data will highlight the need and importance of early detection and intervention for depression in patients with T2DM. Systematic review registration: PROSPERO CRD42020182979.

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