A new species of Passiflora subgenus Passiflora series Quadrangulares (Passifloraceae) from the Brazilian Amazon

Phytotaxa ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 104 (1) ◽  
pp. 43 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANA KELLY KOCH ◽  
ANDRÉ LUIZ DE REZENDE CARDOSO ◽  
ANNA LUIZA ILKIU-BORGES

A new species of Passiflora is described from reforested post bauxite-mined area in the National Forest of Saracá- Taquera in the Brazilian state of Pará. The species is illustrated and its affinities with related species are discussed, and a key to the species of supersection Laurifoliae, series Quadrangulares is presented. The series Quadrangulares is composed of four species that constitute a small complex of large-flowered and large-fruited passionflowers with 3–4- angulate-winged stems that occurs naturally in the moist lowlands from Nicaragua to Brazil and French Guiana. However, among the four species of the series, Passiflora trialata is closely related to the new species by the 3-angular stems, the color and shape of sepals and petals, the 3-angular petioles and peduncles, and the single operculum.

Phytotaxa ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 205 (2) ◽  
pp. 117 ◽  
Author(s):  
André Luiz de Rezende Cardoso ◽  
ANNA LUIZA ILKIU-BORGES ◽  
TARCÍSIO MAGEVSKI RODRIGUES

A new species of Uleiorchis from Serra dos Carajás National Forest, Pará, Brazil, is described. This is the fourth species of this mycoheterotrophic genus. The species is illustrated, its affinities with related species are discussed, and a key to the species of the genus is presented. The new species differs from U. ulei, U. pratënsis and U. liesneri by the extremely elongated pedicel, the ligulate lip with a distal round dilatation, and by the elliptic, smooth stigmatic zone.


Lankesteriana ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mathias Erich Engels ◽  
Lilien Cristhiane Ferneda Rocha ◽  
Adarilda Petini-Benelli

It is described and illustrated Catasetum colidense, from margins of the Teles Pires River, in Mato Grosso State, Brazil. The new species is compared and discussed with the morphologically related species. É descrita e ilustrada Catasetum colidense, oriunda das margens do rio Teles Pires, estado de Mato Grosso, Brasil. A nova espécie é comparada e discutida com as espécies morfologicamente próximas. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lúcia Rapp-Py-Daniel ◽  
Andreza S. Oliveira ◽  
Douglas A. Bastos ◽  
Priscila Madoka M. Ito ◽  
Jansen Zuanon ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT A new species of Paralithoxus is described from the Ajarani River, a small tributary of the Branco River basin, Roraima State, Brazilian Amazon. The genus Paralithoxus comprises species described from the Essequibo drainage in Guyana, Approuague and Maroni in French Guiana, Suriname River in Surinam, and more recently, from Jari and Amapá rivers, in Brazil. Despite occurring in a rock-bottomed fast-flowing stream as the other species of Paralithoxus, this is the first species of the genus collected at 900 m altitude, in the Serra da Mocidade highlands, an isolated and poorly accessible small mountain chain at the southern border of the Guiana Shield. The new species is distinguished from its congeners by having truncate teeth, color pattern with green spots on dark olive-brown background, alternating dark and light blotches on fins and by the pelvic fin being as long as or longer than the pectoral fin. Sex dimorphism of the species is described. Comments on morphology and osteology are provided and compared with congeners.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 208 (2) ◽  
pp. 170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Kelly Koch ◽  
André Luiz De Rezende Cardoso ◽  
Anna Luiza Ilkiu-Borges

Passiflora echinasteris from a secondary vegetation area on the Great Curve of the Xingu River, in the Brazilian Amazon, is newly described. It belongs to the series Serratifoliae with three other Brazilian species. The new species is illustrated and its affinities with related species are discussed, and a key to the Brazilian species of the series is provided.


2015 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. da Costa Cordeiro ◽  
F. Tiago de Vasconcelos Melo ◽  
A. Maldonado Jr. ◽  
J. Nascimento Dos Santos

SummaryA new species of nematode, from the family Spiruridae, is described using parasites from the esophageal mucosa of Proechimys roberti (Rodentia: Echimyidae), which were obtained during a fauna survey in the Tapirapé-Aquirí National Forest, Carajás Reserve, Brazil, Eastern Brazilian Amazon. The helminthes were collected from the esophagus, fixed and processed for light microscopy. Spirura carajaensis n. sp. differs from other species in the genus because it has a left spicule with a well-developed sheath, which is leaf-shaped and covers the terminal half of the spicule. Males and females have a small appendix on the caudal end. This structure has not been reported before for this genus. The present study reports the first record of parasitism by Spirura in rodents of the genus Proechimys in Brazil and in the Amazon biome.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 288 (1) ◽  
pp. 77 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANA CAROLINA MEZZONATO-PIRES ◽  
VANIA GONÇALVES-ESTEVES ◽  
LUÍS CARLOS BERNACCI

The Passiflora subgenus Astrophea has its greatest diversity in the Amazon Rainforest, which is the largest biodiversity reserve in the world. During a taxonomic revision of Brazilian Astrophea species, a new species was discovered from the municipality of São Gabriel da Cachoeira in the state of Amazonas. Morphological and palynological analysis, as well as comparisons with related species, confirmed that the specimen represents a new species to science belonging to the Passiflora subgenus Astrophea, section Pseudoastrophea. Passiflora lorenziana is the name given to the new Amazonian species, which is herein described, illustrated and compared to related species.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 397 (1) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
ANA ZANNIN ◽  
PEDRO LAGE VIANA ◽  
CASSIANO A. DORNELES WELKER ◽  
TARCISO S. FILGUEIRAS

Andropogon saxicola, collected in rocky grasslands (campo rupestre) of the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, is described, illustrated, and compared with putatively related species, such as A. campestris, A. carinatus, A. durifolius, and A. ingratus. According to the IUCN criteria, the new species is considered Endangered (EN). Comments on geographic distribution and ecological preferences of the new taxon are also provided.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 435 (2) ◽  
pp. 208-212
Author(s):  
FÁBIO CHRISTIANO SPECK VIEIRA

Myrceugenia joinvillensis, a new species from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest is described and compared with related species. This taxon seems to be restricted to the Serra do Mar range in the Southern Brazilian state of Santa Catarina in the municipalities of Joinville and Schroeder. Additionally, there are provided information on its phenology, distribution and conservation status.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 278-283
Author(s):  
S.G. Ermilov

The oribatid mite subgenus Scheloribates (Topobates) Grandjean, 1958, is recorded from the Neotropical region for the first time. A new species of this subgenus is described from the leaf litter collected in Cayo Agua Island, Panama. Scheloribates (Topobates) panamaensis sp. nov. differs from its related species by the very large body size and presence of a strong ventrodistal process on the leg femora II–IV.


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