Cutandia rigescens (Poaceae) a new species to the flora of Iran: distribution, taxonomy and ecology

Phytotaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 419 (3) ◽  
pp. 287-300
Author(s):  
SAMEREH TIRGAN ◽  
ALIREZA NAQINEZHAD ◽  
ZEINAB HOSEINZADEH

During a revision of the genera Cutandia and Catapodium in Iran (Poaceae: subtribe Parapholiinae), the occurrence of Cutandia rigescens was confirmed for the first time on sand dunes along the southern shore of the Caspian Sea in the northern part of the country. Twenty-five important morphological and anatomical characters were examined in an attempt to separate this species from Cutandia dichotoma, C. memphitica and Catapodium rigidum, similar taxa already recorded from Iran. In addition to the morphology of the glume, lemma and palea, the most diagnostic characters proved to be: size and shape of long cells in the intercostal zone of leaf epidermis, size of short cells and long cells in the costal zone of the leaf epidermis, size of angular prickles in the leaf epidermis, number and size of vascular bundles in a cross-section of the culm, the presence or absence of parenchymatous cells in the center of the culm and number of florets. Distribution map for Iran, together with vegetation data were presented for all four species.

Phytotaxa ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 203 (1) ◽  
pp. 76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arash SOTOODEH ◽  
Laure Civeyrel ◽  
Farideh Attar

A new endemic species, Verbascum shahsavarensis, is described from north of Iran. Based on two unique characters of this species, these being two anterior longitudinally obliquely inserted anthers and an ebracteolate pedicel, we compared it to species described by Murbeck in 1933. The new species can be easily distinguished from the other Iranian species by having bi-colored hairs on the stamen filaments and the unique anther and pedicel characters. A distribution map is provided. The name of new species comes from Shahsavar, the ancient name of Tonekabon, an old coastal city on the Caspian Sea.


Author(s):  
Diego Nunes da Silva ◽  
Bruna Nunes de Luna ◽  
Talvanis Lorenzetti Freire ◽  
Elsie Franklin Guimar&#227es ◽  
Paulo José Fernandes Guimarães

Comolia abaetensis, an endemic new species from the Abaeté and Itapuã sand dunes, Bahia, Brazil, is described and illustrated. Additionally, field images and a geographic distribution map of the new species are provided, together with morphological and leaf anatomy comparisons among the most similar congeners, and a dichotomous key to the species that occur in Brazil. Comolia abaetensis is morphologically similar to C. ovalifolia, but differs from the latter by the following combination of characteristics: glabrous (rarely with sparse trichomes)internodes and hirsute nodes, glabrous leaf blades or rarely with sparse eglandular trichomes, abaxial surface predominantly red with green nuances, glabrous pedicels, cupuliform hypanthium, and filaments of the antesepalous stamens that are 5–6 mm long. Specimens of C. abaetensis have been confused with and/or tentatively determined as C. berberifolia. However, these two species are readily distinguished by the size of the leaves, the length of the trichomes and filaments, and the color of the abaxial foliar surfaces. Comparisons between the leaf anatomy ofC. abaetensis and C. ovalifolia are provided and the occurrence of emergences and hydathodes are here reported for the genus for the first time. Finally, we informally recommend a conservation status of Critically Endangered [CR B1ab (iv) + 2ab (iv)] for C. abaetensis.


Zootaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4861 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-150
Author(s):  
RASHID AZAD ◽  
ABID FARID ◽  
LIZHI HUO ◽  
HABIB ALI ◽  
XINGMIN WANG

The new species of a ladybird beetle, Cryptogonus bhalwalnensis Azad & Wang sp. nov. is described from Pakistan. Cryptogonus nepalensis bhutanensis Bielawski is recorded for the first time from Pakistan. Both species of Cryptogonus from Pakistan are diagnosed and illustrated; a distribution map is also presented. 


Zootaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4612 (3) ◽  
pp. 401 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUXIA YANG ◽  
LE ZONG ◽  
XINGKE YANG ◽  
HAOYU LIU

Themus (Telephorops) davidis species-group is redefined and we present a catalogue, identification key and distribution map for this group. Some previously known species are redescribed and we provide new illustrations of female internal genitalia, abdominal sternite VIII and/or aedeagus. Further, we report new distribution data. A new species, Themus (Telephorops) hainanus sp. nov. from China (Hainan) is described, and Themus (Telephorops) birmanicus Wittmer, 1983 is recorded from China for the first time. 


Author(s):  
Cosmin-Ovidiu Manci ◽  
Adrian Ruicănescu

Abstract Agrilus guerini Lacordaire is recorded for the first time in Romania, in Southern Transylvania. The occurrence of this species in Romania was expected, as it is present in neighbouring countries. A short description, some aspects of biology and ecology, and a distribution map of this species in Romania are given


Zootaxa ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 2075 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
FELIPE VIVALLO ◽  
GABRIEL A. R. MELO

The species of Centris of the hyptidis group are revised. The group, composed by C. hyptidis Ducke, C. hyptidoides Roig-Alsina, and C. thelyopsis n. sp., exhibits unique morphological characters within the genus, like foreand midtrochanters with a laminar expansion at the base, and elaiospathes strongly modified. An updated catalog, and floral and distributional records are provided for each species, as well as an identification key and a distribution map. The male of C. hyptidoides is described for the first time and a modern diagnosis for C. hyptidis is presented. A new species, C. thelyopsis n. sp., is described from Goiás State, in central Brazil. It can be easily distinguished from the two previously known species by its predominant orange pilosity, including that of the hind legs and metasoma.


Zootaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5027 (3) ◽  
pp. 429-437
Author(s):  
ZHUO-HENG JIANG ◽  
CHENG-BIN WANG ◽  
BEN-FU MIU ◽  
LIANG GUO

A new species of the genus Lemaireia Nässig & Holloway, 1988 (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae: Saturniinae: Saturniini), L. daparo sp. n., is described from evergreen broad-leaf forests in Panzhihua (Sichuan), Qujing (Yunnan) and Dali (Yunnan) of China. The new species resembles L. luteopeplus aureopeplus Nässig & Holloway, 1988 and L. hainana Nässig & Wang, 2006 from China, but can be easily separated from them by the male genitalia. In addition, the genus Lemaireia is reported here for the first time from Sichuan Province, and now its distribution range reached the northeastern extreme point. The habitus, diagnostic characters and distribution map of the three species of the genus Lemaireia from China are provided. A list of all Lemaireia species presently known worldwide is also given.  


Zootaxa ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 2993 (1) ◽  
pp. 59 ◽  
Author(s):  
DONG-SHENG HU ◽  
FENG ZHANG

A new species, Otacilia liupan, is diagnosed, described and illustrated. Two species, Otacilia hengshan (Song, 1990) comb. nov. and O. foveata (Song, 1990) comb. nov., are transferred from the genus Phrurolithus. The male of O. foveata is reported for the first time. A distribution map of those three species is provided.


Zootaxa ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 4232 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
VICTOR C. CALVANESE ◽  
ANTONIO D. BRESCOVIT

Notiphilides grandis Brölemann, 1905 is here redescribed based on the female holotype and specimens recently collected in the type locality, Manaus, state of Amazonas, Brazil, and the male is described for the first time. Notiphilides amazonica sp. n. is described based only on female specimens from Peru and Brazil. We provide a key and distribution map for the known species of Notiphilides. 


Zootaxa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4472 (1) ◽  
pp. 60 ◽  
Author(s):  
PATTARAWICH DAWWRUENG ◽  
NONN PANITVONG ◽  
KANIN MOOLTHAM ◽  
PONGPIPAT MEEBENJAMART ◽  
WEEYAWAT JAITRONG

A new species of dune cricket in the family Schizodactylidae, Schizodactylus salweenensis sp. nov. is described from Salween River, Mae Hong Son Province, northwestern Thailand based on both males and females. The Schizodactylidae is recorded for the first time in Thailand. The new species is most similar to Schizodactylus tuberculatus Ander, 1938 and Schizodactylus burmanus Uvarov, 1935 in the morphology of male subgenital plate, but mainly differs in the shape of subgenital plate apex, and the spurs of hind tibiae. The type series was collected from sand dunes along the river. This cricket reaches adulthood during the rainy season. 


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