A new autumn flowering Crocus (Iridaceae) from SW Turkey: C. terzioghluii

Phytotaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 420 (3) ◽  
pp. 224-232
Author(s):  
ALMILA CIFTCI ◽  
DOERTE HARPKE ◽  
OSMAN EROL
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Phylogenetic Inference ◽  
Nuclear Rdna ◽  
Metaphase Chromosomes ◽  
Rdna Its ◽  
Sw Turkey ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
Autumn Flowering ◽  
Bayesian Phylogenetic Inference ◽  
A New Species

Crocus terzioghluii (Iridaceae) is described as a new species endemic to southwestern Anatolia, Turkey. It is related to Crocus babadagensis and differs from this species in having corm tunics with well-developed rings, and prominent stripes on outer segments, as well as in leaf number and flowering time. The corms and tunics of both species are illustrated. A phylogenetic tree obtained by Bayesian phylogenetic inference of the combined sequences of the nuclear rDNA ITS and ETS regions confirms the affiliation of C. terzioghluii to C. ser. Biflori and its close relationship to C. babadagensis. A microphotograph of the metaphase chromosomes (2n = 2x = 8) along with the idiogram and a leaf cross section of the new species are given.

Notes on Crocus L. Series Flavi Mathew (Iridaceae) and a new species with unique corm structure

Phytotaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 438 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-79
Author(s):  
ALMILA ÇIFTÇI ◽  
DOERTE HARPKE ◽  
RACHEL MOLLMAN ◽  
HASAN YILDIRIM ◽  
OSMAN EROL
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Phylogenetic Tree ◽  
Single Point ◽  
Its Region ◽  
Identification Key ◽  
Nuclear Rdna ◽  
Rdna Its ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
Rdna Its Region ◽  
A New Species

Crocus asymmetricus (Iridaceae) is described as a new species endemic to the southern part of the Anatolian diagonal in Turkey. It is phylogenetically related to C. vitellinus and morphologically to C. antalyensis, but differs from these species in showing an asymmetric corm and a single point of root emergence. Both C. antalyensis and C. asymmetricus are illustrated and compared in this paper. A Bayesian phylogenetic tree of the nuclear rDNA ITS region confirms the affiliation of C. asymmetricus to C. ser. Flavi, and its close relationship to C. vitellinus. A new identification key to the species of C. ser. Flavi occurring in Turkey is also presented.

Clavariadelphus elongatus sp. nov. (Basidiomycota; Clavariadelphaceae)-Addition to the Club Fungi of Pakistan

Phytotaxa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 365 (2) ◽  
pp. 182 ◽  
Author(s):  
HASSAN SHER ◽  
JUNAID KHAN ◽  
ABDUL NASIR KHALID
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Molecular Data ◽  
Morphological Description ◽  
Nuclear Rdna ◽  
Anatomical Structures ◽  
Line Drawings ◽  
Rdna Its ◽  
Its Regions ◽  
A New Species ◽  
Reddish Orange

Clavariadelphus elongatus is described and illustrated as a new species from moist temperate forests of Pakistan. It is characterized by large subcylindrical basidiomata, light yellowish-pink to grayish-reddish orange coloration at maturity and ovoid to ellipsoid basidiospores. A morphological description and line drawings of anatomical structures for the new species are presented and comparison with closely allied taxa discussed. Molecular data inferred from nuclear rDNA ITS regions supports the recognition of the new species reported herein.

scholarly journals Bopopia, a new monotypic genus of Gesneriaceae (Gesnerioideae, Coronanthereae) from New Caledonia

2021 ◽  
Vol 736 ◽  
pp. 82-101
Author(s):  
Jérémie Morel ◽  
Jérôme Duminil ◽  
Jérôme Munzinger
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
New Genus ◽  
New Caledonia ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Iucn Red List ◽  
Nuclear Rdna ◽  
Rdna Its ◽  
The North ◽  
Iucn Red List Categories ◽  
A New Species

A new genus of Gesneriaceae, Bopopia Munzinger & J.R.Morel gen. nov., is described from New Caledonia. The genus is based on B. parviflora Munzinger & J.R.Morel gen. et sp. nov., a new species collected during an expedition on Mt Katalupaik, in the North Province of New Caledonia’s main island. Originally considered as a species of Coronanthera, our phylogenetic analysis – including 19 species within Coronanthereae and two individuals of B. parviflora gen. et sp. nov., and using three molecular markers (nuclear rDNA ITS, and chloroplast regions trnL-trnF and trnE-trnT) – showed that the new species is not close to Coronanthera in subtribe Coronantherinae, but belongs to subtribe Negriinae where it is sister to Depanthus. From that genus Bopopia gen. nov. differs in floral symmetry (zygomorphic vs actinomorphic) and the number of stamens (4 vs 5). From the other genera of Negriinae the new genus differs in the white corolla and its indeterminate thyrse with 3 to 5 levels of branching. The morphological circumscription of the subtribe Negriinae is amended to include Bopopia gen. nov. Two keys are provided, one to the subtribes in the tribe Coronanthereae, and one to the genera in subtribe Negriinae. Following the IUCN Red List categories and criteria, the conservation status of B. parviflora gen. et sp. nov. is provisionally assessed as Endangered (EN).

A new species of free-living marine nematode, Diplolaimella ariakensis n. sp. (Nematoda: Monhysteridae) from the Ariake Sea, Japan

Nematology ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Daisuke Shimada ◽  
Toshiki Komiya ◽  
Toyoshi Yoshiga
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Buccal Cavity ◽  
Marine Nematode ◽  
Ariake Sea ◽  
Free Living ◽  
Long Tail ◽  
Dichotomous Key ◽  
Anterior Position ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
A New Species

Summary A new species of free-living marine nematode, Diplolaimella ariakensis n. sp., is described from a muddy tidal flat of the Ariake Sea, southern Japan. Diplolaimella ariakensis n. sp. differs from its congeners by the following: presence of ocelli, absence of denticles in the buccal cavity, a long tail (11-14 cloacal body diam., c = 3.2-4.0 in male, 17-21 anal body diam., c = 2.9-3.4 in female), spicules as long as 1.4-1.8 cloacal body diam., gubernaculum 0.4-0.5 cloacal body diam. long with a dorsocaudal apophysis 0.5-0.7 cloacal body diam. long, presence of a precloacal supplement, absence of postcloacal papillae, presence of seven pairs of body pores in male, and the anterior position of the vulva (V = 43-46). A dichotomous key to Diplolaimella species is provided. Almost full-length 18S rRNA and partial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene sequences were determined for D. ariakensis n. sp. A maximum likelihood tree of 18S sequences supported a close relationship between D. ariakensis n. sp. and D. dievengatensis.

A new species of Scrophularia (Scrophulariaceae) from Hubei, China

Phytotaxa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 350 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
RUI-HONG WANG ◽  
MAO-QIN XIA ◽  
JIN-BO TAN ◽  
CHUAN CHEN ◽  
XIN-JIE JIN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phylogenetic Analysis ◽  
New Species ◽  
Species Delimitation ◽  
Morphological Characters ◽  
Central China ◽  
Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis ◽  
Leaf Margin ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
Molecular Phylogenetic ◽  
A New Species

A new species, Scrophularia jinii (Scrophulariaceae), from Central China is described and illustrated. This new species was formerly misidentified as S. fargesii, from which it differs in many morphological characters. Moreover, it is distinct with all known Scrophularia species in its unique deeply double serrate leaf margin with 3–7 big teeth on each side. Molecular phylogenetic analysis further supports its species delimitation and suggests a close relationship with several Japanese and North American species.

Two new species of Roccellaceae (Ascomycota: Arthoniales) from Brazil, with the description of the new genus Sergipea

2013 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 627-634 ◽  
Author(s):  
André APTROOT ◽  
Damien ERTZ ◽  
Edvaneide Leandro de LIMA ◽  
Katia Almeida de JESUS ◽  
Leonor Costa MAIA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
New Genus ◽  
Phylogenetic Position ◽  
Generic Type ◽  
Bright Orange ◽  
Two New Species ◽  
Basal Branch ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
A New Species

AbstractThe new lichen genus Sergipea M. Cáceres, Ertz & Aptroot is described in the Roccellaceae, based on the new species Sergipea aurata M. Cáceres, Ertz & Aptroot from NE Brazil. The species was found in a remnant of Atlantic transition forest in Sergipe. It is similar in many respects to species of the genus Enterographa, but it is characterized by bright orange stromata, due to the presence of an anthraquinone, and a thallus with a somewhat byssoid hypothallus. Phylogenetically it is close to the genera Dichosporidium and Erythrodecton. The phylogenetic position of the generic type of Dichosporidium confirms the close relationship of the genus to Erythrodecton in the basal branch of the Roccellaceae. A new species of Enterographa is also described from NE Brazil. Enterographa rotundata E. L. Lima, M. Cáceres & Aptroot has solitary, round apothecia, which is unusual in this genus with mainly elongated apothecia or punctiform apothecia arranged in lines. It was found in Caatinga forest in Pernambuco.

A new species of Cleistocybe (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) from the Tibetan Plateau, China

Phytotaxa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 336 (3) ◽  
pp. 286 ◽  
Author(s):  
HONG-MEI WU ◽  
JIA-QI LUO ◽  
KE WANG ◽  
RUN-CHAO ZHANG ◽  
YI LI ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Tibetan Plateau ◽  
Phylogenetic Analyses ◽  
Morphological Observation ◽  
Morphological Description ◽  
The Tibetan Plateau ◽  
Sequence Analyses ◽  
The North ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
A New Species

During field expeditions to the Tibetan Plateau, a collection of an undescribed species with several basidiomes was found. Morphological observation and DNA sequence analyses of the collection revealed a close relationship with Cleistocybe vernalis, the type species of the genus Cleistocybe. Therefore, a new species is proposed for the fungus with full morphological description accompanied by phylogenetic analyses. The discovery of the species extends the reported distribution of the genus from the north of America and Europe to Asia.

First record of Dynomene (Brachyura, Dromioidea) from the Eocene of the Iberian Peninsula and remarks on the generic placement of Eoacantholobulus oscensis (Brachyura, Xanthoidea)

2020 ◽  
Vol 296 (1) ◽  
pp. 185-192
Author(s):  
Àlex Ossó ◽  
José Luis Domínguez ◽  
Antonio De Angeli ◽  
Fernando A. Ferratges
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Iberian Peninsula ◽  
Present Note ◽  
Decapod Crustacean ◽  
First Record ◽  
Late Eocene ◽  
Upper Eocene ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
A New Species ◽  
Central Pyrenees

A new species of Dynomene from the Priabonian (Upper Eocene) of the central Pyrenees in Aragón (Spain) is described as the first record of the genus from the Iberian Peninsula. The new species reveals close similarities to other dromioid species described from the Priabonian of Hungary. The panopeid Eoacantholobulus oscensis Ossó & Domínguez, 2017, from the same locality, is reviewed and transferred to the genus Sculptoplax, after comparisons with specimens of Sculptoplax rigida Müller & Collins, 1991 from the Priabonian of Italy. The present note again provides evi- dence of the close relationship between the Late Eocene decapod crustacean faunas of the western-most Tethys and the Pyrenean basins.

A new species of the genus Storenomorpha Simon from Vietnam (Araneae, Zodariidae)

Zootaxa ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 453 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
CRISTIAN J. GRISMADO ◽  
MARTÍN J. RAMIREZ
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
A New Species

Storenomorpha paguma sp. nov. (Araneae: Zodariidae: Storenomorphinae) is described from specimens collected in Ha Tinh and Ngh An Provinces, Vietnam. Genitalic features suggest its close relationship with S. reinholdae Jocqu & Bosmans and S. nupta Jocqu & Bosmans.

A new species of Stenampyx Karsch, 1890 from East Africa (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae, Pseudophyllinae, Phyllomimini)—evidence of a former connection of West-Central and East African forests

Zootaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4763 (4) ◽  
pp. 593-599
Author(s):  
CLAUDIA HEMP
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
East Africa ◽  
West African ◽  
East African ◽  
West Central ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
A New Species

A new Stenampyx, S. viridiflavum n. sp., is described from Tanzania. Stenampyx was monotypic and known from Central to West African forests. As with the genus Pseudotomias Hemp, the newly described species in Stenampyx shows a close relationship to the Central and East African forest fauna. 

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