The Optimization of Sunan Pecan Oil Process Production as Biodiesel by Reactive Distillation Using Response Surface Methodology Method

2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 5806-5809
Author(s):  
Mohammad Endy Yulianto ◽  
Eflita Yohana ◽  
Diyono Ikhsan ◽  
Indah Hartati ◽  
Aditya Marga Nanta
Author(s):  
Qi Chen ◽  
Kaijun Wang ◽  
Qixing Cai ◽  
Zhenggui Gu ◽  
Jianzhong Zhu

Abstract Lots of highly concentrated saline organic wastewater is produced during pymetrozine production process, causing environmental pollution and waste of resources if discharged directly. Research on actual pymetrozine wastewater treatment is quite scarce. Existing treatment methods of pesticide wastewater usually have disadvantages of long treatment time, low processing efficiency and low recovery rate. To solve these problems, pretreatment process of pymetrozine wastewater was studied based on material recovery and pollutant degradation. The ammonia conversion process was experimentally investigated by reactive distillation. The reaction product vapor was neutralized and then separated by side-stream distillation. Aspen Plus and response surface methodology were employed to simulate and optimize the operating conditions. Box-behnken design was used to investigate the individual and interaction effects on methanol purification and sodium acetate removal. Experimental study was carried out on the basis of theoretical simulation data. The result showed that the optimized methanol content on tower top was 99.28% with yield of 99.95% and methanol content of side withdrawal was 0.01%. The process can be applied for pesticide wastewater treatment to recycle high purity chemical materials, and meet the national sewage comprehensive emission standard.


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