Intelligent Protection System Against Vehicles’ Carbon Monoxide Gas Leakage by Using Arduino and Global System for Mobile Model

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 1715-1719
Author(s):  
Muna Rashid Al Eissaei ◽  
Feras N. Hasoon ◽  
Suresh Manic

Gas leakage is a significant problem in industries, residential premises and gas powered vehicles. Carbon Monoxide is one type of harmful gas that generates out from vehicle’s AC when it is in ON mode, which can cause suffocation or death for all the passengers within less than hour that according to the science researchers. One of the proposed methods to upgrade safety standards and prevent accidents related to gas leakage is to install gas leakage detection inside the vehicles. This paper discusses the design of gas detection system to detect the presence of a dangerous Carbon Monoxide (Co) leak inside the cars using the MQ-7 gas sensor, and an alert is provided to two users by sending SMS to the programmed mobile numbers. Also, this system decreases the gas concentration by opening the car window using a relay board and motor. If the Co (MQ-7) sensor senses any gas leakage from the AC output of this sensor goes low, and the Arduino monitors this low signal, and it will identify the gas leakage.

Author(s):  
T. Arpitha ◽  
Divya Kiran ◽  
V.S.N. Sitaram Gupta ◽  
Punithavathi Duraiswamy

Author(s):  
Meteb Altaf ◽  
Alaa Menshawi ◽  
Ruba Al-Skate ◽  
Taghreed Al-Musharraf ◽  
Wejdan Al-Sakaker

The main idea of gas leakage detection is to implement the security system for detection of gas leakage in closed environment. In present scenario, there are many criteria which are related to gas leakage which affects an innocent people lives and property damage. Implementation of this alert system can be useful for companies, houses, which can save lives of people. In this work, SIM900 (GSM module) is used to perform the chosen task by interfacing Gas sensor (MQ5), Buzzer, Arduino UNO, Stepper Motor(5V) and LCD to display. Initially when there is a leak, the Gas sensor detects it using MQ5 and sound alarm is produced automatically and the leakage of gas is controlled. Also, an SMS based system is setup using GSM Module which sends 3 alerts (messages) to the specified mobile number. Not only detection of gas leakage but also stopping the leakage is equally essential to detection. This project provides an effective in cost and highly accuracy, which not only detect gas leakage but also alerting the people (sound alarm) and turn off main power and gas supplies, and send an SMS. In despite to provide high accuracy, gas sensor MQ-5 has been used and this can be used in application of chemical and hazardous industries where there is a consecutive monitoring of gas leaks. By using different types of gas sensors for various gas, used to identify leaks for every kind of gases. Thus, on designing this project our ultimate aim is to automatically detect and stop leakage in vulnerable premises.


Author(s):  
Adoyi Boniface ◽  
A.Y. Nasir ◽  
A. M. Hassan

<span lang="EN-US">Gas leakage is a major problem with industrial sectors, residential premises and gas powered vehicles like CNG (Compressed Natural Gas) buses etc. One of the preventive methods to stop accidents associated with the gas leakage is to install a gas leakage detection device at vulnerable places. The aim of this project is to develop such a device that can automatically detect and control gas leakages and also monitor temperature in vulnerable areas. The system detects the leakage of the LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) using a gas sensor and then also monitors the temperature using a temperature sensor. When the LPG concentration in the air exceeds a certain level, the gas sensor senses the gas leakage and the output of the sensor goes LOW, the system then opens the exit windows, and then uses the GSM to alert the person about the gas leakage via SMS. Also, when the temperature of the environment exceeds a certain limit, it then turns ON the LED (indicator) and make an alarm through the buzzer. An LCD (16x2) displays the current temperature and gas leakage status in degree Celsius and PPM respectively.</span>


2020 ◽  
Vol 174 ◽  
pp. 720-728
Author(s):  
Xiaozhou Dong ◽  
Jiaying Li ◽  
Junxian Wu ◽  
Juan Liu

2013 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-43
Author(s):  
Daudi S. Simbeye

This paper mainly focuses on the detection of gas leakage and providing security when the user is around or away from home. The system is Short Message Service (SMS) based and uses wireless technology for providing security against gas leakage to users hence cost effective and more adaptable. The system comprises of sensors for detecting gas leakinterfaced to microcontroller that will give an alert to user whenever there is a gas leakage, display warning information by using Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), sending SMS to the user for notification wherever he/she might be and turning off electric power with the help of magnetic relay. This will enable the user to take precaution of explosion disaster whichmay result on Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) cookers like loss of properties, injury or even death. GLDS provides ideal solution to gas leakage problems faced by home owners in daily life.


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