Design of Green Building Energy Consumption Data Acquisition System Based on Biological Nano Sensors

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-195
Author(s):  
Chuan Wang ◽  
Lei Shi ◽  
Junying Guo ◽  
Sufang Liu

The traditional energy consumption data acquisition system for green building has low accuracy. Based on biological nano-sensors, the energy consumption data acquisition system for green building is optimized. The original chip of the data acquisition sensor of AD9280 chip is adopted, the sampling circuit of energy data is designed according to the construction of attenuation circuit, and the rs-485 communication interface electricity meter is connected with the data collector reflecting the building energy consumption to complete the system hardware design. The function of the data collector was analyzed and the collection program was designed. The energy consumption data analysis method was designed after the serial port code was converted to complete the software design of the energy consumption data collection system for green buildings. It is found that the designed system solves the problem of "data missing zero" and can effectively eliminate the fault of communication lines. Moreover, when the data volume is 800 bits, the time of the energy consumption data acquisition system is only 2.5 s, which is significantly lower than the other two collection methods, and the collection efficiency is high.

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Zhao ◽  
Jili Zhang ◽  
Ruobing Liang

Building energy consumption monitoring and management system have been developed widely in China in order to gain the real-time data of energy consumption in buildings for analyzing it in the next state work. This paper describes a low-cost and small-sized collector based on the STM32 microcontroller, which can be placed in a building easily to implement the work of data acquisition, storage, and transmission. The collector gathers the electricity, water, heat, and energy consumption data through the RS485 field bus and stores the data into an SD card with mass storage, finally, using Internet to finish the communication and transmission to data server through TCP protocol. The collector has been used in application for two years, and the results show that the system is reliable and stable.


2013 ◽  
Vol 291-294 ◽  
pp. 945-948 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Qin Yu ◽  
Bei Tian ◽  
Xin Zhang ◽  
Qiang Wang ◽  
Dan Shi Yu ◽  
...  

The building energy consumption is one of three in China's energy consumption, the detection and monitoring for energy consumption of building is the basis for the work of building energy efficiency. This article describes a perception, monitoring and management system of building energy consumption based on Internet of Things technology architecture, in the system, various energy instrumentation is installed inside the building and measurement all kinds of energy consumption data in the perception layer, collection daterminal data connected to the RS485 bus access gateway for data transmission via Ethernet or mobile communication network in the network layer and transport layer, deal with the statistical analysis of the energy consumption data in the application layer. The system has been successfully applied to more than 50 large-scale public building to implement energy consumption monitoring and management, and the support of the underlying data for building energy efficiency.


Teknomekanik ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-35
Author(s):  
Andre Kurniawan ◽  
Nanang Qosim ◽  
Remon Lapisa ◽  
Zainal Abadi ◽  
Jasman Jasman

Energy consumption of a building is one of the biggest sources of energy use today. Green Building Comitte Indonesia (GBCI) has launched a concept of energy consumption saving in a nationally standard building. Audit Building energy audit is the way to know how actual building energy consumption is and find alternative solution to decrease energy consumption in order to fulfill the energy saving building criteria. Two types of HVAC systems will be run in the EnergyPlus simulation, split AC and central AC. The previous research proved that central AC is better than split AC system for energy saving in the building with 20 floors. The simulation results show that by using a certain energy system, a more efficient energy system will be achieved and can still maintain the comfort of the room at a temperature of 24 °C and relative humidity according to the Green Building Indonesia standard reference.


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (3 Part A) ◽  
pp. 1553-1560
Author(s):  
Yinyin Xiao

In order to solve the problems of information sharing, tampering and leaking in mechanical operation data acquisition, an abnormal data acquisition system for mechanical operation based on block chain technology was designed. The system takes Beihang Chain as the prototype and designs the overall architecture of the system. Data acquisition module uses data acquisition card, CPU, programmable logic device, A/D conversion chip and other equipment to collect and process abnormal data in mechanical operation. The alarm module divides the abnormal data collected by the data acquisition module into five levels: P1-P5. After the implementation of the alarm module, the abnormal information and alarm information in the process of mechanical operation are transmitted to the abnormal data management module for storage. The system adopts the method of mechanical operation anomaly data acquisition based on sparse sampling, and adopts hierarchical clustering method to establish the data acquisition tree of mechanical operation anomaly. The block chain technology is used to design the process of storing and monitoring abnormal data of mechanical operation. The experimental results show that the system has high accuracy of fitting curve for abnormal data acquisition, low real-time energy consumption, and the minimum energy consumption is only 0.01/10-3 J.


Author(s):  
Guanjing Lin ◽  
David E. Claridge

Commissioning services have proven successful in reducing building energy consumption, but the optimal energy performance obtained by commissioning may subsequently degrade. Automated Building Commissioning Analysis Tool (ABCAT), which combines a calibrated simulation with diagnostic techniques, is a simple and cost efficient tool that can help maintain the optimal building energy performance after building commissioning. It can continuously monitor whole building energy consumption, warn operation personnel when an HVAC system problem has increased energy consumption, and assist them in identifying the possible cause(s) of the problem. This paper presents the results of a retrospective implementation of ABCAT on five buildings, each of which has at least three years of post-commissioning daily energy consumption data, on the Texas A&M University campus. The methodology of ABCAT is reviewed and the implementation process of ABCAT on one building is specifically illustrated. Eighteen faults were detected in 15 building-years of consumption data with a defined fault detection standard. The causes of some of the detected faults are verified with historical documentation. The remaining fault diagnoses remain unconfirmed due to data quality issues and incomplete information on maintenance performed in the buildings.


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