scholarly journals How Well are We Measuring Snow Post-SPICE?

Author(s):  
John Kochendorfer ◽  
Michael Earle ◽  
Roy Rasmussen ◽  
Craig Smith ◽  
Daqing Yang ◽  
...  

AbstractAccurate snowfall measurements are necessary for meteorology, hydrology, and climate research. Typical uses include creating and calibrating gridded precipitation products, the verification of model simulations, driving hydrologic models, input into aircraft deicing processes, and estimating streamflow runoff in the spring. These applications are significantly impacted by errors in solid precipitation measurements. The recent WMO Solid Precipitation Intercomparison Experiment (SPICE) attempted to characterize and reduce some of the measurement uncertainties through an international effort involving 15 countries utilizing over 20 types and models of precipitation gauges from various manufacturers. Key results from WMO-SPICE are presented herein. Recent work and future research opportunities that build on the results of WMO-SPICE are also highlighted.

2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 117-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krista Fiolleau ◽  
Theresa Libby ◽  
Linda Thorne

SUMMARY As the scope of the audit continues to broaden (Cohen, Krishnamoorthy, and Wright 2017), research questions in management control and internal control are beginning to overlap. Even so, there is little overlap between these fields in terms of published research to date. The purpose of this paper is to take a step in bridging the gap between the management control and the internal control literatures. We survey relevant findings from the extant management control literature published between 2003 and 2016 on dysfunctional behavior and the ways in which it might be mitigated. We then use the fraud triangle as an organizing framework to consider how the management control literature might help to address audit risk factors identified in SAS 99/AU SEC 316 (AICPA 2002). The outcome of our analysis is meant to identify and classify the extant management control literature of relevance to research on internal control in a manner that researchers new to the management control literature will find accessible. We conclude with a set of future research opportunities that can help to broaden the scope of current research in internal control.


Author(s):  
Ari Riswanto

The purpose of this study is to find out things related to dynamic marketing capabilities seen from the aspect of concepts supported by all theories and also foregoing studies have been published in reputable international journals, besides this study is completed to bring up research opportunities can be done by future researchers. The method used in researchers is to conduct an in-depth study related to the variable dynamic marketing capabilities in existing literature, both books and journals that have been published internationally and online versions. As for what is interesting and being the novelty from the results of this study are in this article revealed opportunities can be done more distant by doing further research that has not been done by previous researchers.    


2020 ◽  
Vol 108 ◽  
pp. 1092-1111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gonzalo De La Torre ◽  
Paul Rad ◽  
Kim-Kwang Raymond Choo

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