MILLER Banding Procedure for Treatment of Dialysis Access–Related Steal Syndrome, Pulmonary Hypertension, and Heart Failure

2021 ◽  
pp. 000313482110562
Author(s):  
Ahmad Alqassieh ◽  
Patrick B. Dennis ◽  
Veena Mehta ◽  
June Shi ◽  
Angello Lin ◽  
...  

A Minimally Invasive Limited Ligation Endoluminal-assisted Revision (MILLER) banding procedure has been used for treating patients with dialysis access–related steal syndrome (DASS) and high-flow vascular access–related pulmonary hypertension (PHT) and heart failure (HF). We performed a retrospective analysis of patients undergoing the MILLER procedure performed for DASS, HF, and PHT from our Vascular Access Database from September 2017 to October 2019. Outcomes included primary patency of banding, primary assisted patency, and secondary patency, using time-to-event analyses with Kaplan-Meier curves and life tables to estimate 6- and 12-month rates. A total of 13 patients (6 men and 7 women, mean age 60 ± 14 years) underwent the MILLER procedure, 6 patients for DASS and 7 patients for pulmonary hypertension and heart failure (PHT/HF). Technical success was achieved in all patients. The longest duration of follow-up was 28 months (median 12 months [IQR 7, 19]). One patient died at 1 month after the intervention due to stroke. One patient developed access thrombosis of the graft 3 days after the procedure. Repeat banding was required in 1 patient 8 months after the first procedure. The 6-month primary patency rate of banding following this procedure was 83% while the 12-month rate was 66%. The 6- and 12-month secondary patency rates were 87% and 75%, respectively. The MILLER procedure can be performed for DASS and PHT/HF with improvement of symptoms and good long-term patency rates. Additional interventions to maintain patency and efficacy are required on long-term follow-up.

1996 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 164-167
Author(s):  
Binali Mavitaş ◽  
S Fehmi Katircioğlu ◽  
Birol Yamak ◽  
Ahmet Saritaş ◽  
Gürkan Uzunonat ◽  
...  

Between 1968 and 1995, a total of 153 patients who were between 35 and 63 years of age (mean 49.8 years), underwent surgery for secundum type atrial septal defect. There were 78 (50.9%) males and 75 females (49.1 %). Mean left-to-right shunt ratio was calculated as 2.49. Mean pulmonary artery pressure was 50.15 mm Hg. Three patients died within 30 days of surgery, giving a hospital mortality of 1.96%. Long-term follow-up was available in 135 cases (90%). Total follow-up was 967.3 patient-years and ranged from 3 months to 11.3 years (mean 7.16 years). There were no late deaths reported. Four patients were readmitted with atrial fibrillation and 2 with pericardial effusion. In our experience, surgical closure of atrial septal defect in adults was found to be successful, safe, and with low morbidity in patients with pulmonary hypertension and congestive heart failure.


VASA ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yilmaz ◽  
Senkaya ◽  
Saba ◽  
Bicer

Background: There has been a dramatic increase in both the availability of hemodialysis and long-term survival of patients with chronic renal failure. Patients who require long-term hemodialysis need long-term vascular access. The transposed autologous basilic vein to brachial artery arteriovenous fistula provides vascular access in the absence of adequate superficial vein. Patients and methods: We follow an aggressive "all-autogenous" policy with regard to dialysis access and recommend prosthetic graft when autogenous options are exhausted. A retrospective analysis was performed of consecutive patients who underwent basilic vein transposition for hemodialysis access between January 2000 and March 2004. Mean follow-up was 21 months (range, 4 to 32 months). Results: A retrospective review of 42 patients undergoing basilic vein transposition was performed. 18 of the patients were men and 24 patients were women. The mean age was 34.6 ± 12.9 (mean ± SD) years. Most of the patients were already receiving hemodialysis (92%), with a mean of 2.2 (range, 1 to 4) previous access attempts. Maturation rate was 85.7%. Primary patency rates were 71.4%, 54.7% and secondary (overall) patency rates were 88.0%, 64.2% at the end of the first and second years, respectively. Complications developed in 23 (54.7%) cases, and included arm edema, thrombosis, hematoma, infection, steal syndrome, poor flow and aneurysm formation. Conclusion: Transposed brachial-basilic fistula have a good long-term patency rate and should be considered early, before prosthetic grafting, in the absence of a suitable superficial vein.


2020 ◽  
pp. 112972982095993
Author(s):  
Jeremy Crane ◽  
Safa Salim ◽  
Rowland Storey

Background: The arteriovenous fistula is the modality of choice for long-term haemodialysis access. We describe the feasibility of routinely fashioning a brachiocephalic fistula utilising a 3 mm long arteriotomy in an attempt to reduce the incidence of symptomatic steal syndrome yet while maintaining satisfactory clinical outcomes. Methods: All patients who underwent brachiocephalic fistula formation using a routine 3 mm long arteriotomy within Hammersmith Hospital between January 2017 and March 2018 were included. Primary outcomes included primary failure, failure of maturation, secondary patency and steal syndrome. Results: Sixty-eight brachiocephalic arteriovenous fistula were fashioned utilising a 3 mm long arteriotomy during the study period. Mean age was 60.5 years with 59% having a history of diabetes mellitus. Mean followup was 368 days. Primary failure occurred in 10 (14.7%) patients. Cannulation was achieved in 67.3% of remaining fistula within 3-months, rising to 87.3% by 6-months. Primary patency at 6 and 12 months was 76% and 69%, respectively. Secondary patency at 6 and 12 months was 94% and 91%, respectively. Dialysis access steal syndrome was clinically apparent in three (4.4%) patients with all cases being managed conservatively. Conclusion: A 3 mm long arteriotomy may be routinely utilised for brachiocephalic fistula creation in an attempt to limit the incidence of steal syndrome yet while maintaining clinical patency outcomes.


Vascular ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
S K Kakkos ◽  
D Topalidis ◽  
R Haddad ◽  
G K Haddad ◽  
A D Shepard

The purpose of this study is to compare infection, pseudoaneurysm formation and patency rates during long-term follow-up of polyurethane and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) vascular access grafts maintained with contemporary endovascular methods. During a 34-month period, 239 polyurethane and 125 carbon-impregnated PTFE vascular access grafts were placed in 324 consecutive patients. Thirty-six patients (9.9%) developed a pseudoaneurysm (anastomotic, n = 6 or at the needle-stick site, n = 30). An additional 19 patients (5.2%) required graft excision for infection. Three-year graft infection and pseudoaneurysm formation (at needle-stick site) rates were similar in polyurethane and PTFE grafts (11% versus 8%, P = 0.61, and 17% versus 23%, P = 0.72, respectively). Three-year secondary patency was better in polyurethane than PTFE grafts (69% versus 57%, respectively, P = 0.012). Straight upper arm polyurethane grafts had the best secondary patency ( P = 0.001). Contemporary long-term secondary patency of vascular access grafts is satisfactory. Further follow-up is necessary to compare late infection and pseudoaneurysm formation rates.


2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (Supplement_2) ◽  
Author(s):  
C Valzania ◽  
R Bonfiglioli ◽  
F Fallani ◽  
J Frisoni ◽  
M Biffi ◽  
...  

Abstract Background While the beneficial effects of cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) have been widely investigated soon after CRT implantation, relatively few data are available on long-term clinical outcomes of CRT recipients. Aim To investigate long-term outcomes of CRT patients with non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy stratified as responders and non-responders according to radionuclide angiography. Methods Consecutive heart failure patients with non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy undergoing CRT implantation at our University Hospital between 2007 and 2013 were enrolled. All patients were assessed with equilibrium Tc99 radionuclide angiography at baseline and after 3 months of CRT. Left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction was computed on the basis of relative end-diastolic and end-systolic counts, and intraventricular dyssynchrony was derived by Fourier phase analysis. Response to CRT was defined by an absolute increase in LV ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥5% at 3-month follow-up. Clinical outcome was assessed after 10 years through hospital records review. Results Forty-seven patients (83% men, 63±11 years) were included in the study. At 3 months, 25 (53%) patients were identified as CRT responders according to LVEF increase (from 26±8 to 38±12%, p<0.001). In these patients, LV dyssynchrony decreased from 59±30° to 29±18° (p<0.001). Twenty-two (47%) patients were defined as non-responders. No significant changes in LVEF and LV dyssynchrony (50±30° vs. 38±19°, p=0.07) were observed in non-responders. At long-term follow-up (11±2 years), all-cause and cardiac mortality rates were 24% and 12% in responders vs. 32% and 27% in non-responders, respectively (p=ns). Heart transplantation was performed in 3 patients. One (4%) patient among CRT responders compared with 6 (27%) patients among non-responders died of worsening heart failure (p=0.03). Conclusions Although late overall mortality of non-ischemic CRT recipients was not significantly different between mid-term responders and non-responders, CRT responders were at lower risk of worsening heart failure death. Funding Acknowledgement Type of funding source: None


2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (11) ◽  
pp. 1241-1248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie Louise A. Luttik ◽  
Tiny Jaarsma ◽  
Peter Paul van Geel ◽  
Maaike Brons ◽  
Hans L. Hillege ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 69 (11) ◽  
pp. 1259
Author(s):  
Rafael A. Meneguz-Moreno ◽  
Jose de Ribamar Costa ◽  
Auristela Ramos ◽  
Nisia Gomes ◽  
Zilda Meneghelo ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 52 (8) ◽  
pp. 602-606 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Rabellino ◽  
Pedro Moltini ◽  
Vanesa Di Caro ◽  
Ricardo García-Mónaco

Introduction: Proximal (iliocaval and iliofemoral) deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary thromboembolism are the second cause of death in patients with cancer. Material and Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed in 35 patients with cancer treated with endovascular therapy for proximal DVT. The primary objective was to evaluate the technical success of the procedure and the 30-day and long-term symptom improvement. Results: Thirty-five patients with a mean age of 57.7 years were treated. In 27 patients, DVT was due to tumor compression and/or invasion of the iliocaval venous axis, and in the remaining 8, it was secondary to their hypercoagulability state. The revascularization techniques used were manual catheter-directed aspiration of the thrombus plus angioplasty and stenting. Technical success was achieved in 33 patients. No complications occurred. Twenty-seven patients were followed up at 30 days posttreatment: 21 were free of postthrombotic syndrome, 4 (14.8%) had mild symptoms, and 2 (7.4%) had moderate symptoms. The mean long-term follow-up was 27.3 months, with a primary patency of 68.8% and assisted and secondary patency rates of 100%. Conclusion: Endovascular revascularization in patients with cancer with extensive and symptomatic proximal DVT is safe and efficient, with a low rate of complications. We consider that this therapy should be offered to patients with cancer with an average or long life expectancy.


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