Responding to What We Notice: International Student Teaching as a Pathway to Cultural Responsiveness

2019 ◽  
Vol 54 (9) ◽  
pp. 1262-1289
Author(s):  
Heather B. Cunningham
Keyword(s):  
Preservice Teachers ◽  
Student Teaching ◽  
Culturally Responsive Teaching ◽  
Cultural Context ◽  
Culturally Responsive ◽  
International Student ◽  
Teaching Practice ◽  
Cultural Responsiveness ◽  
Responsive Teaching ◽  
International Student Teaching

This qualitative study explores short-term international student teaching (IST) as an avenue to develop two capacities related to cultural responsiveness among a group of U.S. preservice teachers (PSTs) in Mexico. Cultural noticing involves perceiving details about cultural context. Cultural responding involves using what is noticed to adapt teaching practice. Findings suggest three ideas. First, IST programs may promote development of cultural noticing capacity. Second, teacher education programs must promote development of cultural noticing capacity, as without it, further efforts to develop culturally responsive teaching practice may be futile. Third, Whiteness may obstruct PST engagement in culturally responsive teaching practice.

Multicultural Classrooms: Culturally Responsive Teaching Self-Efficacy among A Sample of Canadian Preservice Teachers

2021 ◽  
pp. 001312452110625
Author(s):  
Saghar Chahar Mahali ◽  
Phillip R. Sevigny
Keyword(s):  
Preservice Teachers ◽  
Culturally Responsive Teaching ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Cultural Awareness ◽  
Culturally Responsive ◽  
Political Orientation ◽  
Cross Cultural ◽  
Burnout Syndrome ◽  
Responsive Teaching ◽  
Cultural Experiences

Many teachers enter classrooms with limited cross-cultural awareness and low levels of confidence to accommodate cultural diversity. Therefore, teaching a heterogeneous body of students requires teachers to have culturally responsive teaching self-efficacy (CRTSE). The investigation of factors impacting teachers’ self-efficacy in teaching diverse students has produced mixed results. The purpose of the current study was to explore the determinants of CRTSE in a sample of Canadian preservice teachers. One hundred and ten preservice teachers from a medium-sized public Canadian University completed measures of political orientation, CRTSE, cross-cultural experiences, and teacher burnout. Higher levels of preservice teachers’ CRTSE were predicted by lower levels of Emotional Exhaustion (i.e., a key aspect of burnout syndrome) and more frequent cross-cultural experiences in their childhood and adolescence. Implications for training preservice teachers are discussed.

scholarly journals Culturally Responsive Mathematics Teaching and Young Learners

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-35
Author(s):  
Katherine Baker
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Culturally Responsive Teaching ◽  
Mathematics Teaching ◽  
Culturally Responsive ◽  
Elementary Mathematics ◽  
Cultural Responsiveness ◽  
Responsive Teaching ◽  
Young Learners ◽  
Common Practices ◽  
Elementary Mathematics Instruction

This abbreviated literature review features studies regarding elementary mathematics instruction and the mathematics teachers that act in ways that lend to and further cultural responsiveness. Teachers presented in the review utilized a pedagogical style referred to as responsive teaching (Empson, 2014) and studies were re-read and analyzed with a lens of cultural responsiveness, specifically that of culturally responsive teaching (CRT). The analysis exposed common practices across this vein of mathematics teaching that uphold the tenets of cultural responsiveness. The value that this form of instruction holds for young learners is also presented.

Learning about Culture and Teaching During a Short-Term Immersion-Based Study Abroad

2017 ◽  
pp. 172-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara A. Bradley ◽  
Andrea M. Emerson
Keyword(s):  
Preservice Teachers ◽  
Study Abroad ◽  
Culturally Responsive Teaching ◽  
Culturally Responsive ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Responsive Teaching ◽  
Cultural Backgrounds ◽  
Field Placements ◽  
Study Abroad Program ◽  
Summer Study

Culturally responsive teaching is grounded in an understanding of students' cultural backgrounds. However, how do preservice teachers learn about culture? While coursework and field placements can help preservice teachers to begin to understand what culture is, a study abroad program in which participants are immersed in a community and schools can help them move beyond surface-level ideas of culture to a deeper understanding of it. This chapter describes a 4-week summer study abroad program in Italy in which each preservice teacher lives with a host family and observes and teaches in an Italian school. It presents findings from preservice teachers' reflections on culture and teaching based on blog entries. Finally, it provides suggestions for future research related to better understanding and preparing preservice teachers to engage in culturally responsive teaching.

Sustaining Culturally Responsive Teaching Practices

2021 ◽  
pp. 218-239
Author(s):  
Michael D. Revell
Keyword(s):  
Culturally Responsive Teaching ◽  
Teaching Practices ◽  
Culturally Responsive ◽  
Instructional Delivery ◽  
Cultural Responsiveness ◽  
Instructional Planning ◽  
Responsive Teaching ◽  
Restorative Practices ◽  
Academic Instruction ◽  
Academic Content

Just as the design, delivery, and development of culturally responsive teaching are constantly informed by di-unital, both/and, mindfulness, this, then, means that restorative practices are, also, capable of developing a similar intersubjectivity. Moving restorative practices beyond the dichotomous underuse of being designed, delivered, and developed apart from conveying academic instruction allows this body of work, presented here, to instead evoke cultural responsiveness to inter-subjectively filter restorative practices within instructional planning, instructional preparation and instructional delivery. Doing so conveys academic content “through” restorative practices while restorative practices simultaneously happen “with” learners of color.

scholarly journals Culturally Responsive Teaching in Technology-Supported Learning Environments in Marine Education for Sustainable Development

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (24) ◽  
pp. 13922
Author(s):  
Ming-Min Cheng ◽  
Aurora V. Lacaste ◽  
Cris Saranza ◽  
Hsueh-Hua Chuang
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Preservice Teachers ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Learning Environments ◽  
Culturally Responsive Teaching ◽  
Culturally Responsive ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Responsive Teaching ◽  
Visual Aids ◽  
K 12

This study examined and evaluated how culturally responsive teaching in technology-supported learning environments for preservice teachers was practiced and modeled using experiential learning theory as a guiding framework. Results from qualitative analysis of observational data and outputs of 19 preservice teachers showed that the latter were able to include cultural values and harness technology in their teaching. It was also found that cultural scaffolding enhanced by technology is the most practiced culturally responsive teaching construct during teaching demonstrations. However, technology was used as teachers’ instructional tools—in the form of visual aids that illustrate abstract multicultural concepts—instead of students’ learning tools. Our findings could be used to develop a K-12 curriculum progression that provides a culturally responsive and contextualized teaching and learning environment for sustainable development.

scholarly journals The Culturally Responsive Teacher Preparedness Scale: An Exploratory Study

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 541-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun-Ju Hsiao
Keyword(s):  
Preservice Teachers ◽  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Culturally Responsive Teaching ◽  
Culturally Responsive ◽  
Curriculum And Instruction ◽  
Teacher Preparation Programs ◽  
Teacher Preparedness ◽  
Responsive Teaching ◽  
Preparation Programs ◽  
Literature Reviews

The purpose of this study was to investigate the competencies of culturally responsive teaching and construct a Culturally Responsive Teacher Preparedness Scale (CRTPS) for the use of teacher preparation programs and preservice teachers. Competencies listed in the scale were identified through literature reviews and input from experts. The preparedness scale was created through an exploratory factor analysis. According to the factor analysis, there were three factors for CRTPS: curriculum and instruction, relationship and expectation establishment, and group belonging formation. The scale is well supported by psychometric analysis including factor loadings, internal consistency, and testing fairness with gender and race. Limitations and conclusions were made for the use of this scale.

scholarly journals Culturally Responsive Teaching: Its Application in Higher Education Environments

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
Laveria Hutchison ◽  
Leah McAlister-Shields
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Culturally Responsive Teaching ◽  
Cultural Context ◽  
Culturally Responsive ◽  
Pedagogical Practice ◽  
Responsive Teaching ◽  
Graduate Level ◽  
Educational Settings ◽  
Preservice Teaching ◽  
Higher Educational

The application of culturally responsive teaching (CRT) in this article is used to provide a background into the instructional concept of CRT in higher educational settings and to provide examples for classroom pedagogical practice. This article provides instructional approaches that can be used in higher education classes to promote a cultural context to engage preservice teaching candidates who are seeking initial certification to become teachers-of-record and graduate-level teachers who are certified to understand and embrace the intersection of race, gender, religion, and regional cultures that contribute to identity. This article outlines instructional activities that can be used by faculty in higher education programs to assist their students with learning to co-construct culturally responsive lessons. This type of instruction should lead to a process in which faculty in higher educational settings can assist their preservice teacher candidates and graduate-level students in understanding the community in which they will serve or currently serve and to bring the funds of knowledge of their students into positive and productive learning environments.

Teacher Preparatory Programs and Culturally Responsive Teaching

2020 ◽  
pp. 649-665
Author(s):  
Nadira Raghunandan-Jack
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Student Teaching ◽  
Culturally Responsive Teaching ◽  
Culturally Responsive ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Responsive Teaching ◽  
Culturally Competent ◽  
Teaching Experiences ◽  
Teacher Preparatory Programs ◽  
Preparatory Programs

This text focuses on culturally responsive education programs within higher education institutions. The first section traces the historical roots of culturally responsive teaching and explores why it is a pivotal component necessary for pre-service students to comprehend. The next section emphasizes strategies that are currently used within the higher education sector to expose students to culturally competent practices in the classroom. Among the strategies that are discussed are community based immersion experiences, diversity and multi-cultural courses and student teaching experiences. The chapter then closes with a framework for recommendation and improvements for higher education institutions to implement to further refine and strengthen teacher preparatory programs.

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