Preservice Training: The Role of Field-Based Experiences in the Preparation of Effective Special Educators

Author(s):  
Glenn Buck ◽  
Catberine Morsink ◽  
Cyntbia Griffin ◽  
Tracy Hines ◽  
Linda Lenk
2021 ◽  
pp. 105345122110148
Author(s):  
Gavin W. Watts ◽  
John W. McKenna

Students with emotional and behavioral disorders (EBD) are frequently on the receiving end of intervention models (e.g., social skills training) in which targeted skills are modeled and practiced in unnatural arrangements (i.e., teacher-lead). Special educators consistently report a need for effective interventions and instructional arrangements that promote social-behavioral skills of students with EBD in natural learning environments (i.e., with peers). When students with EBD are provided the opportunity to serve in the role of tutor (i.e., on the instructional delivery end of the model), increases in academic and behavioral skills have been found for both tutors and tutees. This article provides an overview of effective procedures and considerations for training, supervising, and supporting students with EBD as cross-age tutors.


1976 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 244-252 ◽  

Thirty special educators, some of whom have worked in the field for over 50 years, were interviewed by telephone. Each was asked to identify milestone events and pioneers in special education and to describe the development and role of teacher education, research, and The Council for Exceptional Children over the years. Crucial issues and needs in the field today were identified by the group and their responses were synthesized into the first of a series of articles celebrating the Bicentennial.


2010 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 358-377 ◽  
Author(s):  
Collin Webster ◽  
Eva Monsma ◽  
Heather Erwin

Recommendations for increasing children’s daily physical activity (PA) call on classroom teachers to assume an activist role at school. This study examined relationships among preservice classroom teachers’ (PCT; n = 247) biographical characteristics, perceptions and attitudes regarding school PA promotion (SPAP). Results indicated participants who completed SPAP-related college coursework and had PA-related teaching/coaching experiences reported higher SPAP competence. Significant relationships were found among BMI, personal PA competence and SPAP competence in the contexts of PE and extracurricular settings. Personal PA competence and SPAP competence at recess and in the classroom predicted 19% of the variance in SPAP attitudes. Experiences in PA settings and preservice training may have important implications for the overall success of efforts to enhance school PA promotion.


1990 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 39-45
Author(s):  
Mary-Helen Martens

The Professional Development for Special Educators program was first developed in 1986 as a response to a need within the Archdiocese of Canberra-Goulburn. At that time the Archdiocese employed approximately 40 full-time and/or parttime Special Education Resource Teachers to work in regular primary schools. In the preceding years the following had become apparent: •the nature of the role of the special educator in the regular school was changing;•the expectations of the special educator, held by classroom teachers and principals, were diverse and at times unclear;•the special educator was often unsure of his/her role and of how best to respond to the needs within the school;•the level of expertise and experience of the special educators varied greatly.


2008 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 195-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
John J. Hoover ◽  
James R. Patton

1968 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. 627-629
Author(s):  
James J. McCarthy

1. The present state of affairs in the field of learning disabilities suggests that a practitioner in this area be eclectic. 2. Being eclectic requires an intimate knowledge of what is currently available for use with children having learning disabilities, along with a skill in experimenting with various approaches in the classroom. Moreover, eclecticism is not in accord with the unitheoretical preservice work that many of today's practitioners have received. Accordingly, it is not without some effort that one accepts this view, for eclecticism requires a change in the manner of doing business. 3. SEIMC's and their local branches are in a position to assist in (a) making a wide variety of materials available, and (b) advising the practitioner on directions for use, applicability, and effectiveness. In-service training sessions are, or will be, available to the practitioner; hopefully the substance of these sessions will feed back into preservice training. The inextricable bond between materials and methods suggests that both be carefully considered in the educational act. The birth and development of SEIMC's have given new impetus to exploring the contributions of materials to this act, and have thereby opened up many questions about research and professional training in special education. SEIMC's in time may have a profound influence on the fiber of special education. The newest and most ambiguous categorical area of special education is learning disabilities. Its practitioners can probably profit more than most special educators from a close and continuous contact with the SEIMC's because of (a) the present ambiguity of their field, and (b) the rather intimate way that materials relate to their teaching act. In terms of long range goals, the field of learning disabilities and the SEIMC's overlap and appear to be mutually enhancing.


1988 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 34-37
Author(s):  
Robert L. Morgan ◽  
Teresa Bennett ◽  
James E. Whorton

A survey was conducted of preschool special education classroom teachers from five predominately rural western states. The survey focused on teachers’ perceptions of preservice training and noted their perceptions of needs. In addition to demographic data, the survey included 19 Lik-ert scale items to which each teacher responded. The results of the survey and a discussion are presented.


2005 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Franklin Elrod ◽  
Ashley M. Coleman ◽  
Kimberly D. Shumpert ◽  
Meagan B. Medley

This manuscript presents a case for the use of problem-based learning (PBL) in the preservice training of rural special educators. The PBL process is defined and its implementation procedures are outlined. A PBL case scenario is presented from a course on secondary special education methods from a rural university. Additionally, preservice teachers' PBL analyses of the case are displayed and discussed. Implications for the use of PBL are offered, in particular with rural preservice teachers in mind.


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