Bearing contact of a helical gear pair with involute teeth pinion and modified circular-arc teeth gear

Author(s):  
Y-C Chen ◽  
C-B Tsay

This paper investigates the contact ellipse of a helical gear set, composed of an involute pinion and a modified circular-arc gear based on curvature analysis. This gear drive exhibits point contact and parabolic transmission error due to the double crowning effect of the gear, i.e. crowning in both profile and longitudinal directions. The principal directions and curvatures of the generating tool surfaces were derived by means of differential geometry and Rodrigues’ equation. The principal directions and curvatures of the pinion and gear surfaces were obtained directly from the generating surfaces. Finally, the determination of the contact ellipses of the mating tooth surfaces was achieved. Numerical examples are also provided to demonstrate the computational results.

Author(s):  
Yi-Cheng Chen ◽  
Chien-Cheng Lo ◽  
Wei-Cheng Chen

This paper investigates the contact ellipse and contact stress of a modified curvilinear gear set with localized bearing contact. The proposed modified curvilinear gear set with profile modifications was generated by male fly cutters with a circular-arc normal section. This gear drive exhibits point contact and parabolic transmission error under an ideal meshing condition according to the results of tooth contact analysis. The principal directions and curvatures of the mating pinion and gear surfaces were derived from those of the generating surfaces on the basis of differential geometry and theory of gearing. The Hertzian contact stress and contact ellipses of the mating tooth surfaces were determined with our developed computer program based on formulae of curvature analysis and Hertzian contact theory. Numerical examples were also provided to demonstrate the computational results.


Author(s):  
C-K Chen ◽  
C-Y Wang

A mathematical model of a stepped double circular-arc helical tooth profile with two centre offsets is developed. The conditions of gear meshing that reflect manufacturing and assembly errors are simulated. The locations of bearing contact and the contact path pattern of mating tooth surfaces are determined by tooth contact analysis (TCA). By applying the proposed mathematical model and TCA, single error impact can be determined. To compensate for offset and angular misalignment, the authors propose an adjustable bearing whereby transmission errors can be minimized. The investigation is illustrated with several numerical examples.


1995 ◽  
Vol 117 (2A) ◽  
pp. 254-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. L. Litvin ◽  
N. X. Chen ◽  
J. Lu ◽  
R. F. Handschuh

An approach for the design and generation of low-noise helical gears with localized bearing contact is proposed. The approach is applied to double circular arc helical gears and modified involute helical gears. The reduction of noise and vibration is achieved by application of a predesigned parabolic function of transmission errors that is able to absorb a discontinuous linear function of transmission errors caused by misalignment. The localization of the bearing contact is achieved by the mismatch of pinion-gear tooth surfaces. Computerized simulation of meshing and contact of the designed gears demonstrated that the proposed approach will produce a pair of gears that has a parabolic transmission error function even when misalignment is present. Numerical examples for illustration of the developed approach are given.


2010 ◽  
Vol 37-38 ◽  
pp. 623-627 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Zhan Su ◽  
Zong De Fang

A fourth order transmission error was employed to improve the stability and tooth strength of circular-arc curvilinear cylindrical gears. The coefficient of fourth order polynomial curve was determined, the imaginary rack cutter which formed by the rotation of a head cutter and the imaginary pinion were introduced to determine the pinion and gear tooth surfaces, respectively. The numerical simulation of meshing shows: 1) the fourth order transmission error can be achieved by the proposed method; 2) the stability transmission can be performed by increasing the angle of the transfer point of the cycle of meshing; 3) the tooth fillet strength can be enhanced.


2020 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 103634 ◽  
Author(s):  
Su-chul Kim ◽  
Sang-gon Moon ◽  
Jong-hyeon Sohn ◽  
Young-jun Park ◽  
Chan-ho Choi ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 132 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-Shiang Wang ◽  
Zhang-Hua Fong

This paper proposes a new type of double-crowned helical gear that can be continuously cut on a modern Cartesian-type hypoid generator with two face-hobbing head cutters and circular-arc cutter blades. The gear tooth flank is double crowned with a cycloidal curve in the longitudinal direction and a circular arc in the profile direction. To gauge the sensitivity of the transmission errors and contact patterns resulting from various assembly errors, this paper applies a tooth contact analysis technique and presents several numerical examples that show the benefit of the proposed double-crowned helical gear set. In contrast to a conventional helical involute gear, the tooth bearing and transmission error of the proposed gear set are both controllable and insensitive to gear-set assembly error.


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