The Relationship Between Working Capital Management and Profitability: Evidence from South African Retail and Construction Firms

2019 ◽  
pp. 097215091986510 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Louw ◽  
John H. Hall ◽  
Rudra P. Pradhan
Keyword(s):  
South African ◽  
Inventory Management ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Causality Test ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Construction Firms ◽  
Long Run ◽  
The Impact

This article examines and contrasts the long-run relationship between the working capital management and profitability of South African firms in the retail and construction industries over the period 2004–2015. Techniques used in the study included the cointegration technique as well as a Granger causality test. The study found evidence of a long-run relationship between working capital management and the profitability of a firm in most of the cases. Further to this, the presence of both unidirectional and bidirectional causality between working capital management and profitability was found. In addition, results presented in this study indicate that working capital management has a greater impact on the profitability of retail firms than construction firms. The value of the study lies in the fact that management in different industries should realize that working capital management will have an impact on different profitability measures, for example, inventory management in the construction industry will have the biggest impact on return on assets, whilst in the retail industry the impact of inventory management will be most significantly on the gross profit margin compared to other profitability ratios.

Working Capital Management and Firm Performance: Evidence from Non-Financial Firms in Pakistan

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 27-37
Author(s):  
Mohsin Siraj ◽  
Muhammad Mubeen ◽  
Salman Sarwat
Keyword(s):  
Inventory Management ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Financial Firms ◽  
Asset Growth ◽  
The Impact

This study analyzes the effects of Working Capital management i.e. inventory management, receivable management and payable management, on the performance of the non-financial firms in Pakistan. Panel data of 280 nonfinancial firms enlisted in Pakistan Stock Exchange have been analyzed from 2000 to 2016. Firms’ profitability were proximate with return on assets and return on equity; whereas for growth i.e. sales growth and asset growth were used. The impact of Working Capital management is captured through its constituent policies such as Inventory management, Receivable Management and Payable management. Firm size, liquidity and leverage are used as control variables. Results suggest that Working Capital management has a significant impact on firms’ financial performance in terms of profitability, as well as growth. As far as component wise results are concerned, inventory management does influence the firms’ growth and Payable management significantly, hence affecting the firms’ profitability. However, only receivable management influences both profitability and growth.

scholarly journals The Impact of Working Capital Management on Profitability of Croatian Software Companies

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dina Korent ◽  
Silvije Orsag
Keyword(s):  
Optimal Level ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Macroeconomic Conditions ◽  
Software Companies ◽  
Software Firms ◽  
The Impact ◽  
A Company

Abstract The idea that working capital management impacts profitability and risk of a company is generally accepted and in last 10-15 years has acquired a substantial interest. Accordingly, from the aspect of the measure of efficiency of working capital management, the objective of this paper is to evaluate working capital management impact on profitability of Croatian software companies. This impact was examined using descriptive and correlation as well as panel regression analysis for six-year period (2008-2013). The results show that after controlling for characteristics of the company and macroeconomic conditions working capital management significantly affects the profitability of Croatian software firms. Moreover, the results imply the existence of a nonlinear, concave quadratic relationship between the net working capital and return on assets. This suggest the existence of an optimal level of net working capital that balances costs and benefits and maximizes profitability of analysed companies.

scholarly journals Working Capital Management (WCM) and Firm Performance in Emerging Markets: A Case of Bangladesh

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Rafiqul Bhuyan ◽  
Mohammad Sogir Hossain Khandoker ◽  
Noshin Tasneem ◽  
Mahjuja Taznin
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Total Asset ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Cash Conversion Cycle ◽  
Current Asset ◽  
The Impact

We examine the impact of efficient working capital management on market value and profitability. Using secondary data on selected firms from Dhaka Stock Exchange we explore the effects of various working capital components (i.e. cash conversion cycle (CCC), current ratio (CR), current asset to total asset ratio (CATAR), current liabilities to total asset ratio (CLTAR), debt to asset ratio (DTAR), siz,e and growth) to the firm’s performance by looking firm’s value i.e. Tobin’s Q (TQ) and profitability i.e. return on asset (ROA) and return on invested capital (ROIC). Our results show that, for both food and overall manufacturing sectors, there is a significant association between working capital variables and firm’s value & return on assets, but an insignificant association with return on invested capital.

scholarly journals An Analysis of Proposed Framework on Impact of Working Capital Management on the Profitability of Selected Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange

2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (12) ◽  
pp. 730-736 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusuf Aminu
Keyword(s):  
Inventory Management ◽  
Business Strategy ◽  
Trade Credit ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Optimal Level ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
The Impact

Working capital management encompasses the overall idea of management of current assets and current liabilities of a business. Whether empirical or conceptual, the discussion have delineated working capital management as that part of business strategy which involves effective management of short term or current assets and liabilities to ensure optimal level and maximization of value. This paper aims to provide an analysis on the concept and propose framework that emphasizes on investigating the impact of management of working capital on the profitability of manufacturing companies listed on the Nigerian stock exchange. The paper proposes four dimensions (variables) as cash management levels, inventory management levels, receivable management, and the trade credit (Accounts payable) as measures of working capital management and the profitability of companies.

Working Capital Management, Macroeconomic Impacts, and Firm Profitability: Evidence from Indian SMEs

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 144-158
Author(s):  
Ajaya Kumar Panda ◽  
Swagatika Nanda ◽  
Pradiptarathi Panda
Keyword(s):  
Inventory Management ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Firm Profitability ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Impact

The present study investigates the relationship between working capital management and SME profitability. It also analyzes the impact of macroeconomic impulses on firm profitability through efficient management of working capital in the case of Indian small and medium scale enterprises over the time period spanning from 2010 to 2017 using Feasible Generalized Least Square (FGLS) regression models. The study concludes the negative relationship of account receivables together with a positive relationship of inventories and account payables with SME profitability. It implies the firm managers can maximize SME’s profitability by converting the credit sales to cash as early as possible, by increasing the days of accounts payable and following a conservative inventory management strategy. Changes in economic growth and commercial bank advances to small scale industries are the key macroeconomic determinants that are impacting SME profitability. The results from this paper may guide the firm managers to shape their working capital management strategies to maximize profitability. Policymakers may find the study interesting to identify the macroeconomic parameters that significantly influence Indian SMEs.

The Impact of Working Capital Management on Firm Operational Performance Through Business Cycles

2021 ◽  
pp. 199-217
Author(s):  
Inês Lisboa ◽  
Nuno Miguel Teixeira
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Business Cycles ◽  
Economic Downturn ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Cash Conversion Cycle ◽  
International Financial Crisis ◽  
The Impact

This chapter aims to analyze the impact of working capital management on firm's profitability, considering economic downturn and boom periods. Analyzing Portuguese firms from 2006-2019 results show that cash conversion cycle, as well as days sales outstanding, days sales inventories, and days payment outstanding decreased after 2009 due to the international financial crisis. When the length of cash conversion cycle increases, firm return on assets also increases. This situation happens especially in recession periods, when sales decrease. Results also exhibit singularities across industries. In some sectors, the impact of working capital management in firm return is positive, while in industries with greater cash conversion periods, the impact is negative. The findings also reveal the impact of financial debt and economic growth on operational profitability. Managers need to focus on short-term financing practices to increase firm profits and create value.

scholarly journals Two Dimensional Analyses for the Company’s Profitability Under the Working Capital Management: Evidence From Egypt

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Amira Hassaneen
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Financial Assets ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Real Assets ◽  
Financial Profitability

The current study focused on the impact of working capital management on the financial profitability of Egyptian companies which lasting at EGX according two dimensional analyses; these dimensional are real assets level measured according to "Return on Assets" with financial assets level measured according to "TOBIN Q" during 2011 to 2018 for 23 companies.The study used unbalanced panel data analysis to examining the impact of the working capital management on the profitability. Finally, the study found two dimensional for the impact of working capital management and corporate's profitability; first according to Cost-Benefits analysis at real assets level measured through "Return on Assets"; second according to Risk Return Trade Off at financial assets level measured through "TOBIN Q".

scholarly journals The Impact of Working Capital Management on Corporate’s Performance: Evidence from Egypt

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Yasmeen Tarek ◽  
Mary Rafik
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Corporate Value ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Wealth Maximization ◽  
The Impact

Financial management has two main objectives profit and wealth maximization, well organized management of WC components should contribute to the achievement of these objectives. This study clarified the factors which affect WCM, which consequently will affect the business health as a whole and this will influence corporate ’performance and its corporate value. The study will examine the relation between firms profitability and its corporate value by applying panel data analysis on16 companies registered in the Egyptian stock market during the period from 2013 to 2017.The performance of companies is measured through profitability using return on assets (ROA) and firms value were measured by Tobin’s Q (TQ) ratio. The working capital management was measured by using current assets ratio (CAR), quick ratio (QR) and cash ratio (CR).

scholarly journals Working capital management of South African retail firms

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 545-560 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elmarie Louw ◽  
John Hall ◽  
Leon Brümmer
Keyword(s):  
South African ◽  
Inventory Management ◽  
Management Systems ◽  
Retail Industry ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
The South ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Decisive Influence ◽  
The Way

The way a firm manages its working capital can have a decisive influence on the firm’s profitability and liquidity. In view of the prominent role that the retail industry plays in the South African economy, the purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of working capital management on the profitability of South African retail firms. Eighteen retail firms that were listed on the Johannesburg Securities Exchange for a period of nine years (2004-2012) were analysed. The findings show that a strategy of reducing investment in inventory and trade receivables, while increasing trade payables, appears to improve the profitability of South African retail firms. Inventory management seems to have the strongest statistically significant impact on a firm’s profitability. Hence, it is recommended that retail firms implement advanced inventory management systems in order to optimise inventory levels and enhance profitability.

scholarly journals An Investigation into the Impact of Power Outage on Working Capital Management in Textile Sector of Pakistan

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rabia Asif ◽  
Rabia Aslam ◽  
Humma Abid
Keyword(s):  
Capital Investment ◽  
Alternative Energy ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Power Outage ◽  
Substantial Impact ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Long Run ◽  
The Impact

Purpose: Electricity, being the most important resource for any organization has substantial impact on working capital. So, it is substantial to analyze the impact of acute power shortage on firm’s liquidity and profitability. As acute power shortages in the country adversely affects the performance of firms by reducing profits and enhancing working capital investment cycle, it is noteworthy to analyze the effect of electricity crisis on firm’s need for liquidity. The aim of the research is to find the impact of power outage on working capital and profitability. Design/Methodology/Approach: Using annual financial data of 102 textiles firms from 2008-2020, the study employed panel data analysis to measure the impact of acute power outage on firm’s working capital management. Findings: The results revealed that acute power shortage significantly impact working capital management in textile firms of Pakistan. So, firms must go for alternative energy sources for long-run resulting into huge savings from losses for these firms. Implications/Originality/Value: Motivated by the scarcity of empirical evidences from emerging economies and the importance of working capital efficiency, current study is the need of the day. The impact of power outages need to be explored in detail to gauge its impact on industry’s financial performance.

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