Effect of Graduated Compression Stockings on Venous Blood Velocity in Supine Resting Hospitalized Patients

2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (7) ◽  
pp. 693-697 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul D Stein ◽  
Fadi Matta ◽  
Mohamed W Akkad ◽  
Cheryl L Hoppe ◽  
Yash R Patel ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (7) ◽  
pp. 505-512
Author(s):  
Loïc Espeit ◽  
Thomas Lapole

Objectives The purpose of this pilot study was to examine and compare the effects of graduated compression stockings, local vibration, and combined graduated compression stockings and local vibration on popliteal venous blood velocity. Method Twenty-four healthy subjects received four 15 min interventions (control, graduated compression stockings alone, local vibration alone, and combined graduated compression stockings and local vibration), while resting inactive in the prone position. Popliteal vein blood velocity was investigated before (PRE) and at the end (POST) of each intervention using Doppler ultrasound. Results At POST, peak velocity was reported to be 26.3 ± 53.5% ( p <  0.05) greater for local vibration than control (CONT). Peak velocity was 46.2 ± 54.6% ( p <  0.001) and 21.1 ± 37.6% ( p <  0.01) higher for graduated compression stockings than CONT and local vibration, respectively. Graduated compression stockings + local vibration presented 64.1 ± 58.0% ( p <  0.001), 38.4 ± 52.4% ( p <  0.001) and 15.0 ± 31.6% ( p <  0.05) greater values than CONT, local vibration and graduated compression stockings, respectively. Conclusions This study demonstrated an increase in popliteal venous blood velocity after graduated compression stockings and local vibration application. Their combination provided the greatest effects.


2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 326-331 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masayuki Kuroiwa ◽  
Masaru Ujihashi ◽  
Naonobu Takahira ◽  
Kaoru Kurita ◽  
Yuki Yokota ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 103 (01) ◽  
pp. 138-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fadi Matta ◽  
Abdo Yaekoub ◽  
Syed Ahsan ◽  
Aaref Badshah ◽  
Fahad Younas ◽  
...  

SummaryThe effects of graduated compression stockings (GCS) on venous blood velocity have not been established. In healthy subjects, most investigations showed no effect on blood velocity, but mixed results have been reported. In this investigation we to test the hypothesis that popliteal blood velocity is increased by properly fitted GCS. Time average peak velocity in the popliteal vein, as well as time average mean velocity, vein diameter and mean volumetric flow were measured by pulsed wave Doppler ultrasound in 25 healthy male volunteers without compression stockings and repeated with fitted thigh-length compression stockings. Measurements were obtained while supine and while sitting at rest and during ankle exercise. Thigh-length GCS did not increase popliteal vein blood velocity, diameter, or volumetric blood flow while supine or sitting, with or without ankle exercise.


1990 ◽  
Vol 76 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-104
Author(s):  
P. J. Shouler ◽  
P. C. Runchman

SummaryGraduated compression stockings are used in both surgical and non-surgical treatment of varicose veins. In a trial of high versus low compression stockings (40mmHg vs 15mmHg at ankle) after varicose vein surgery, both were equally effective in controlling bruising and thrombophlebitis, but low compression stockings proved to be more comfortable.In a further trial after sclerotherapy, high compression stockings alone produced comparable results to Elastocrepe® bandages with stockings. It is concluded that after varicose vein surgery low compression stockings provide adequate support for the leg and that after sclerotherapy, bandaging is not required if a high compression stocking is used.


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