scholarly journals Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-antibody (MOG-IgG) associated disease with centrally located long spinal cord lesion in a 14-month old child

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 117957352095500
Author(s):  
Mohamad Syafeeq Faeez Md Noh

Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-antibodies (MOG-IgG) are associated with acquired inflammatory demyelinating syndromes, seen predominantly in children and young adults. The overlapping clinical and radiological features of the heterogenous spectrum of demyelinating central nervous system (CNS) diseases makes the detection of MOG-IgG antibodies important for prognosis and treatment decisions. Herein, we describe the occurrence of MOG-IgG associated disease presenting as acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM), with spinal MRI findings of centrally located long cord lesion in a 14-month old child.

2012 ◽  
Vol 34 (5) ◽  
pp. 380-383 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yukifumi Monden ◽  
Takanori Yamagata ◽  
Yuri Kuroiwa ◽  
Toshiyuki Takahashi ◽  
Masato Mori ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 54 (7) ◽  
pp. 572-576 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuichiro Neshige ◽  
Naoyuki Hara ◽  
Shinichi Takeshima ◽  
Hirotaka Iwaki ◽  
Yutaka Shimoe ◽  
...  

Injury ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 46 (8) ◽  
pp. 1539-1544 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohsen Saffari ◽  
Amir H. Pakpour ◽  
Mohammad Yaghobidoot ◽  
Faten Al Zaben ◽  
Harold G. Koenige

2005 ◽  
Vol 94 (2) ◽  
pp. 934-942 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. L. Hansen ◽  
B. A. Conway ◽  
D. M. Halliday ◽  
S. Hansen ◽  
H. S. Pyndt ◽  
...  

It is possible to obtain information about the synaptic drive to motoneurons during walking by analyzing motor-unit coupling in the time and frequency domains. The purpose of the present study was to compare motor-unit coupling during walking in healthy subjects and patients with incomplete spinal cord lesion to obtain evidence of differences in the motoneuronal drive that result from the lesion. Such information is of importance for development of new strategies for gait restoration. Twenty patients with incomplete spinal cord lesion (SCL) participated in the study. Control experiments were performed in 11 healthy subjects. In all healthy subjects, short-term synchronization was evident in the discharge of tibialis anterior (TA) motor units during the swing phase of treadmill walking. This was identified from the presence of a narrow central peak in cumulant densities constructed from paired EMG recordings and from the presence of significant coherence between these signals in the 10- to 20-Hz band. Such indicators of short-term synchrony were either absent or very small in the patient group. The relationship between the amount of short-term synchrony and the magnitude of the 10- to 20-Hz coherence in the patients is discussed in relation to gait ability. It is suggested that supraspinal drive to the spinal cord is responsible for short-term synchrony and coherence in the 10- to 20-Hz frequency band during walking in healthy subjects. Absence or reduction of these features may serve as physiological markers of impaired supraspinal control of gait in SCL patients. Such markers could have diagnostic and prognostic value in relation to the recovery of locomotion in patients with central motor lesions.


Spinal Cord ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 51 (9) ◽  
pp. 688-693 ◽  
Author(s):  
G Lombardi ◽  
S Musco ◽  
M Celso ◽  
A Ierardi ◽  
F Nelli ◽  
...  

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