Characterization of low- and high-temperature oxidation processes under non-premixed diesel-engine-like conditions

2012 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 628-638 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miroslaw Weclas ◽  
Jochen Cypris
2013 ◽  
Vol 542 ◽  
pp. 167-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie He ◽  
Minghui Zhang ◽  
Jiechao Jiang ◽  
Jaroslav Vlček ◽  
Petr Zeman ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
J. Stringer

Under certain circumstances, hot gases containing particulates may be expanded through a turbine. The erosion damage due to the particulates interacts with the high temperature oxidation processes. The interaction may be positive: the oxide layer may be more erosion-resistant than the substrate. The interaction may be negative: the erosion can remove the protective oxide resulting in accelerated metal loss. If the gases contain corrosive materials such as alkali sulfates as well as the particulates, further interactions are possible. These processes are of importance in gas turbine expanders for pressurized fluidized bed combustors burning coal, and several research projects are in progress to study them.


1999 ◽  
Vol 5 (S2) ◽  
pp. 852-853
Author(s):  
L.R. Walker ◽  
M.P. Brady

Laves phase (Cr2X) strengthened Cr solid solution [Cr(X)]-based alloys are under development for a variety of high-temperature structural applications. Among the most promising alloys are castings based on the Cr(Ta)-Cr2Ta eutectic, which exhibit room-temperature fracture toughness in the 10-12 MPa√m range and creep rupture lives in excess of 1000 h at 1000° (138 MPa) in air. These alloys exhibit superior high-temperature oxidation resistance to previously developed Cr(Nb)-Cr2 Nb based alloys despite the general similarities of Ta and Nb. In order to optimize high-temperature oxidation resistance an understanding of why the Cr(Ta)-Cr2Ta alloys are more oxidation resistant is needed. Detailed EPMA characterization of the oxidized scaleswas initiated as a first steptowards gaining this understanding.Fig. 1 shows a backscattered electron image of cast and heat treated and heat treated Cr-10Nb at.% after a 6 cycle, 120 h exposure at 1100°C in humid air. Most of the coupon was converted to a complex mixture of Cr-, Nb-, and Cr+ Nb- oxides.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jihan Zhou ◽  
Matthew Taylor ◽  
Georgian A. Melinte ◽  
Ashwin J. Shahani ◽  
Chamila C. Dharmawardhana ◽  
...  

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