Abstract
Ceramic matrix composites have excellent properties such as high temperature resistance and oxidation resistance, and have good application prospects in the hot end parts of engines. In ceramic matrix composites, the microstructure composition of silicon carbide fibers determines their macroscopic properties. Therefore, this article takes silicon carbide fiber as the research object, summarizes the existing SiC fibers structure, composition, and morphology characterization methods, compares the development and advantages and disadvantages of XRD, SEM, TEM and other testing equipment analysis, and proposes The problems of sample preparation, surface defects and internal structure changes in the microstructure characterization of silicon carbide fibers are discussed, which provides a reference for the preparation of high-performance SiC fibers and the improvement of their characterization work.