The effect of temperature and oxygen concentration on auto-ignition at low-load operating conditions in a gasoline homogeneous charge compression ignition engine

2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 512-524 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanho Yun ◽  
Orgun Guralp ◽  
Ronald O Grover ◽  
Paul M Najt
Author(s):  
Hu Tiegang ◽  
Liu Shenghua ◽  
Zhou Longbao ◽  
Zhu Chi

Dimethyl ether (DME) is a kind of fuel with high cetane number and low evaporating temperature, which is suitable for a homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) engine. The combustion and emission characteristics of an HCCI engine fuelled with DME were investigated on a modified single-cylinder engine. The experimental results indicate that the HCCI engine combustion is a two-stage heat release process. The engine load or air-fuel ratio has significant effects on the maximum cylinder pressure and its position, the shape of the pressure rise rate and the heat release rate. The engine speed has little effect. A DME HCCI engine is smoke free, with zero NOx and low hydrocarbon and CO emissions under the operating conditions of 0.25–0.30 MPa brake mean effective pressure.


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