scholarly journals Optimal linear quadratic control for wireless sensor and actuator networks with random delays and packet dropouts

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 155014771877956
Author(s):  
Zhuwei Wang ◽  
Lihan Liu ◽  
Chao Fang ◽  
Xiaodong Wang ◽  
Pengbo Si ◽  
...  

In this article, the optimal linear quadratic control problem is considered for the wireless sensor and actuator network with stochastic network-induced delays and packet dropouts. Considering the event-driven relay nodes, the optimal solution is obtained, which is a function of the current plant state and all past control signals. It is shown that the optimal control law is the same for all locations of the controller placement. Since the perfect plant state information is available at the sensor, the optimal controller should be collocated with the sensor. In addition, some issues such as the plant state noise and suboptimal solution are also discussed. The performance of the proposed scheme is investigated by an application of the load frequency control system in power grid.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Ashraf M. Abdelhamid ◽  
Ahmed A. M. El-Gaafary

Many studies have been made in the field of load frequency control (LFC) through the last few decades because of its importance to healthy power system. It is important to maintain frequency deviation at zero level after a load perturbation. In decentralized control, the multi-area power system is decomposed into many single input single output (SISO) subsystems and a local controller is designed for each subsystem. The controlled subsystems may have slow poles; these undesired poles may drive the aggregated overall system into the instability region. Thus, it is required to relocate these poles to much more stable places to avoid their effect upon the overall system stability. This study aims to design a new load frequency controller based on the powerful optimal linear quadratic regulator (LQR) technique. This technique can be applied over subsystem level to shift each subsystem undesired poles one by one into a prespecified stable location which in turn shift the overall system slow poles and reduce the effect of the interaction between the interconnected subsystems among each other. This procedure must be applied many times as the number of undesired poles (pairs) until all the desired poles are achieved. The main objective is considered to get a robust design when the system is affected by a physical disturbance and ±40% model uncertainties. LQR can be applied again over the aggregated system to enhance the stability degree. Simulation results are used to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method and compared to other research results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (24) ◽  
pp. 8823
Author(s):  
Omar Aguilar-Mejía ◽  
Abraham Manilla-García ◽  
Ivan Rivas-Cambero ◽  
Hertwin Minor-Popocatl

This paper presents a robust trajectory tracking control for a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) with consideration a fault, parametric uncertainties and external disturbances by effectively integrating robust optimal linear quadratic control. One kind of fault is considered in the machine, particularly the presence of fissure rotor. The dynamic model of the PMSM with the presence of fissure presents highly non-linear behaviors, which means that tuning is quite complicated, which the tuning was chosen through swarm intelligence optimization (Dragonfly Algorithm). A sensitivity analysis is carried out, in order to limit the search range to minimize the evaluation time. This methodology was used to diminish these defects during motor operation. Simulation results show that the optimal linear quadratic control method has a robust fault-tolerant performance.


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