scholarly journals Design and implementation of state-of-charge estimation based on back-propagation neural network for smart uninterruptible power system

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (12) ◽  
pp. 155014771989452
Author(s):  
Shuo Li ◽  
Song Li ◽  
Haifeng Zhao ◽  
Yuan An

In this article, a method for estimating the state of charge of lithium battery based on back-propagation neural network is proposed and implemented for uninterruptible power system. First, back-propagation neural network model is established with voltage, temperature, and charge–discharge current as input parameters, and state of charge of lithium battery as output parameter. Then, the back-propagation neural network is trained by Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm and gradient descent method; and the state of charge of batteries in uninterruptible power system is estimated by the trained back-propagation neural network. Finally, we build a state-of-charge estimation test platform and connect it to host computer by Ethernet. The performance of state-of-charge estimation based on back-propagation neural network is tested by connecting to uninterruptible power system and compared with the ampere-hour counting method and the actual test data. The results show that the state-of-charge estimation based on back-propagation neural network can achieve high accuracy in estimating state of charge of uninterruptible power system and can reduce the error accumulation caused in long-term operation.

Author(s):  
Wanzhong Zhao ◽  
Xiangchuang Kong ◽  
Chunyan Wang

The precise estimation of the battery’s state of charge is one of the most significant and difficult techniques for battery management systems. In order to improve the accuracy of estimation of the state of charge, the forgetting-factor recursive least-squares method is used to achieve online identification of the model parameters based on the first-order RC battery model, and a back-propagation neural-network-assisted adaptive Kalman filter algorithm is proposed. A back-propagation neural network is established by using the MATLAB neural network toolbox and is trained offline on the basis of the battery test data; then the trained back-propagation neural network is used to realize the online optimized results of an adaptive Kalman filter algorithm for estimation of the state of charge. The proposed methodology for estimation of the state of charge is demonstrated using experimental lithium-ion battery module data in dynamic stress tests. The results indicate that, in comparison with the common adaptive Kalman filter algorithm, the back-propagation–adaptive Kalman filter algorithm significantly improved precise estimation of the state of charge.


2011 ◽  
Vol 66-68 ◽  
pp. 583-587 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Xiong Long

In order to effectively achieve MH-Ni battery state of charge estimation, grey system neural network model is put forward to predict battery state of charge by using the parameters of battery pulse current response signal as input for grey system neural network. The state of charge is as the network output and the response parameters of the battery pulse current as the input. The results show that its prediction accuracy of the state of charge can be achieved to requirements of the electric vehicles in applications by this method to predict the state of charge.


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