scholarly journals Habitual pelvic posture and time spent sitting: Measurement test–retest reliability for the LUMOback device and preliminary evidence for slouched posture in individuals with low back pain

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 205031211773125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Takasaki
Author(s):  
Sarah Tinitali ◽  
Terry Haines ◽  
Kelly-Ann Bowles

Objective To determine a methodology for the analysis of real-time driving posture data in the low back pain population. Background The strength of the relationship between driving posture and low back pain is yet to be defined due to the lack of studies in the field using validated and repeatable posture measurement tools. Reliable and validated real-time measurement tools are now available, yet reliable methods of analysis of these data are yet to be established. Method Ten occupational drivers completed a typical work shift while wearing an inertial motion sensor system (dorsaVi ViMove). Real-time lumbar flexion data were extracted, with test–retest reliability of mean lumbar flexion, peak lumbar flexion, and standard deviation of lumbar flexion analysed at different times across a work shift, and in different sections within a drive. Results Mean lumbar flexion was highly repeatable over numerous drives in one day, with greater test–retest reliability if the first five minutes of driving data were excluded. Peak lumbar flexion had acceptable test-retest reliability over numerous drives in one day, while standard deviation of lumbar flexion was not a repeatable measure. Conclusion Mean lumbar flexion was a reliable outcome for characterising driving posture in drivers with low back pain. Peak lumbar flexion may be used if appropriate to the individual study. Standard deviation of lumbar flexion is not a reliable posture outcome. Application This paper provides a reliable methodology for analysis of real-time driving posture data in occupational drivers with low back pain.


2018 ◽  
Vol 35 ◽  
pp. 95-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Reza Pourahmadi ◽  
Ismail Ebrahimi Takamjani ◽  
Shapour Jaberzadeh ◽  
Javad Sarrafzadeh ◽  
Mohammad Ali Sanjari ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 48 (10) ◽  
pp. 893-902 ◽  
Author(s):  
T Kienbacher ◽  
J Kollmitzer ◽  
P Anders ◽  
R Habenicht ◽  
C Starek ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Sarvenaz Karimi-Ghasemabad ◽  
Behnam Akhbari ◽  
Ahmad Saeedi ◽  
Saeed Talebian Moghaddam ◽  
Noureddin Nakhostin Ansari

Background. Illness perceptions may influence coping behaviors as well as treatment and recovery among patients with chronic pain including low back pain (LBP). These perceptions may vary across different conditions. The Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (BIPQ) is used as an instrument to assess the patients’ perception of illness. Although the BIPQ has been previously translated into Persian, its psychometric properties have not been evaluated among patients with chronic nonspecific LBP. The aim of this study was to determine the reliability and validity of the Persian BIPQ in patients with chronic nonspecific LBP. Methods. 116 patients with chronic nonspecific LBP with a mean (standard deviation) age of 36.4 years (10.7) participated in this cross-sectional study. Fifty patients were reexamined after 10 to 12 days for test-retest reliability. Internal consistency reliability, construct validity, concurrent criterion validity, and structural validity were evaluated. The concurrent validity was examined by using the Short Form-36 Health Survey. Results. There were no floor and ceiling effects. Cronbach’s alpha for the total score was 0.90. The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) for test-retest reliability was 0.90. The standard error of measurement and the minimal detectable change was found to be 3.26 and 9.04, respectively. The convergent correlations confirmed the construct validity. The concurrent criterion validity was demonstrated by significant negative correlations with the SF-36. The Exploratory Factor Analysis produced the 2 factors (emotional illness representations and cognitive illness representations) with an eigenvalue >1.0 that jointly accounted for 58.86% of the total variance. Conclusion. The Persian BIPQ is a reliable and 2-factor instrument and can be used for assessing illness perception in patients with chronic nonspecific LBP.


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