Knowledge, attitude and perception regarding e-cigarette among post graduate medical trainees in Pakistan

Author(s):  
Shaista Ghazal ◽  
Saima Akhter ◽  
Hafsa Waqar Aziz ◽  
Usman Ali Warraich ◽  
Wasib Hussain Shah ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Zaman ◽  
MA Rahim ◽  
AH Khan ◽  
SH Habib ◽  
MM Rahman ◽  
...  

Objectives: To describe the prevalence of depression among post-graduate medical students and to evaluate some related risk factors. Methodology: This cross-sectional survey was done in three post-graduate medical teaching institutes in Dhaka, Bangladesh in February 2013. A preformed questionnaire including some demographic, socio-economic and work related variables was used for the purpose and depression was diagnosed and severity assessed by using Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D). Results: A total of 100 post-graduate medical trainees were given a preformed questionnaire. Among them 53 students filled it up properly and sent back in given time (response rate was 53%). Mean age of the respondents was 31.6 years, male and females were almost equally distributed. Depression was present in 21 (39.6%) respondents. Among them 17 (80.9%) had mild depression and 4 (19.1%) had moderate depression. None of the respondents had severe or very severe depression. Increased age, low income, marital status, living away from family, smoking, long working hours and inadequate time for study appeared as important risk factors. Conclusion: Two-fifth of post-graduate medical trainees suffered from mild to moderate depression. This issue should be properly addressed because of its possible impact on training outcome. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/birdem.v4i1.18548 Birdem Med J 2014; 4(1): 18-21


Thorax ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 70 (Suppl 3) ◽  
pp. A240.1-A240
Author(s):  
R Young ◽  
T McLellan ◽  
C Walters

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eliza Phillips ◽  
Xiao-Ru Yang ◽  
Caitlin Chang ◽  
Lauren Borch ◽  
Rebecca Sparkes ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: The lack of comfort with core genetic and genomic competencies among medical trainees and physicians is a barrier to the implementation of precision medicine. To address this, we developed short online modules to promote genetic competencies for use post-graduate medical education. Methods: The educational toolkit was delivered as short online podcasts accompanied by slides. Each core module is approximately 15-20 minutes, and covered basic genetics, genetic testing, counselling and consenting, and interpreting and delivering results. These were supplemented by case-based modules on cancer genetics, prenatal genetics and cardiogenetics. The modules had pre- and post-test multiple choice questions pertaining to genetic and genomic competencies, attitudes towards precision medicine, and perceived competence. Results: Based on the pre- and post-test data, residents reported a discordance between how often they cared for patients with genetic disorders and their level of confidence with core genetic competencies. Post-module evaluations demonstrated a significant increase in confidence in interpreting a microarray, and basic genetics knowledge.Conclusions: Our study demonstrates that podcast modules are an innovative method to promote genetic and genomic competencies to postgraduate medical trainees. Limitations to our study included a small sample size, and further work is needed identify and address barriers to implementation. We suggest that integration at the post-graduate medical education level will be crucial to further promoting the development of precision medicine competencies in medical trainees and physicians.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. e78-81
Author(s):  
Anna Karwowska ◽  
Sandy Tse

Background: Educators need to ensure trainees have access to the rotation orientation information they need in the most effective way possible. We wanted to find the best method to distribute this information. Methods: We provided post-graduate medical trainees rotating through the Pediatric Emergency Medicine program at the Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario in Ottawa, Canada, the regular rotation information package three ways: email, online, and paper. We surveyed them to find out which method(s) they used and which they found most useful. Results: All traineeswere able to access the electronic orientation package via email and most found this method useful. Most also found the paper package distributed at the orientation helpful. Few accessed the online wiki site. Conclusion: Using email is efficient and effective and can save both the time and cost of producing paper packages. The wiki site was not used frequently in our cohort, but may be worth future exploration.


2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 249-260 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stéphanie Boyer ◽  
Susan Chamberlain ◽  
Caroline Pukall

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 393
Author(s):  
ChineduC Okoli ◽  
Imoh Ibiok ◽  
MadukaD Ughasoro ◽  
ChinemelumD Emegoakor ◽  
StanleyN C Anyanwu

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