scholarly journals Etlingera elatior Extract promotes cell death in B16 melanoma cells via down-regulation of ERK and Akt signaling pathways

Author(s):  
Aungkana Krajarng ◽  
Malin Chulasiri ◽  
Ramida Watanapokasin
Nutrients ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 2697
Author(s):  
Thouria Bourhim ◽  
Myra O. Villareal ◽  
Chemseddoha Gadhi ◽  
Hiroko Isoda

The beneficial effect on health of argan oil is recognized worldwide. We have previously reported that the cake that remains after argan oil extraction (argan press-cake or APC) inhibits melanogenesis in B16 melanoma cells in a time-dependent manner without cytotoxicity. In this study, the global gene expression profile of B16 melanoma cells treated with APC extract was determined in order to gain an understanding of the possible mechanisms of action of APC. The results suggest that APC extract inhibits melanin biosynthesis by down-regulating microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (Mitf) and its downstream signaling pathway through JNK signaling activation, and the inhibition of Wnt/β-catenin and cAMP/PKA signaling pathways. APC extract also prevented the transport of melanosomes by down-regulating Rab27a expression. These results suggest that APC may be an important natural skin whitening product and pharmacological agent used for clinical treatment of pigmentary disorders.


2003 ◽  
Vol 278 (41) ◽  
pp. 39591-39599 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angel Ortega ◽  
Paula Ferrer ◽  
Julian Carretero ◽  
Elena Obrador ◽  
Miguel Asensi ◽  
...  

Molecules ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (10) ◽  
pp. 1296 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zuh-Kyung Seong ◽  
Sung-Yoon Lee ◽  
Amrit Poudel ◽  
Sei-Ryang Oh ◽  
Hyeong-Kyu Lee

Molecules ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (12) ◽  
pp. 2077 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Yin ◽  
Chao Niu ◽  
Li-xin Liao ◽  
Jun Dou ◽  
Maidina Habasi ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1300801
Author(s):  
Weon-Jong Yoon ◽  
Young-Min Ham ◽  
Hun Seok Yoon ◽  
Wook-Jae Lee ◽  
Nam Ho Lee ◽  
...  

The aim of this study was to investigate the in vitro inhibitory effects of acanthoic acid (ACAN), isolated from Acanthopanax koreanum, on melanogenesis and its related enzymes such as tyrosinase, tyrosinase-related protein (TRP)-1, and TRP-2 in B16 melanoma cells. We found that ACAN significantly attenuates melanin synthesis and reduces the activity of intracellular tyrosinase, the rate-limiting melanogenic enzyme. Western blot analysis showed that ACAN also decreases tyrosinase, TRP-1, and TRP-2 protein expression. In addition, ACAN significantly decreased the expression of microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF), a key regulator of melanogenesis. These results indicate that ACAN effectively inhibits melanin biosynthesis through down-regulation of MITF and thus could be useful as a new skin-whitening agent.


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