scholarly journals Emerging trends in geospatial artificial intelligence (geoAI): potential applications for environmental epidemiology

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Trang VoPham ◽  
Jaime E. Hart ◽  
Francine Laden ◽  
Yao-Yi Chiang
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Environmental Epidemiology ◽  
Emerging Trends ◽  
Potential Applications

Emerging Trends of Artificial Intelligence in South Asia and its Implications for Pakistan

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaza Arif
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
South Asia ◽  
South Asian ◽  
Counter Measures ◽  
China And India ◽  
Emerging Trends ◽  
Military Modernization ◽  
Offensive Realism ◽  
Strategic Balance ◽  
Full Swing

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a breakthrough technology which is astonishingly impressive. Major world powers are rapidly integrating AI in their military doctrines. This trend of militarization of AI can be seen in the South Asian region as well. Following the theoretical approach of offensive realism, China and India are in full swing to revolutionize their militaries with this emerging trend in order to accumulate maximum power and to satisfy their various interests. Consequently, Indian military modernization has the potential to provoke Pakistan to take counter measures. Pakistan is already encountering a number of challenges in economic sector and will face the strenuous task of accommodating a handsome financial share for the development of its AI capabilities. South Asia is a very turbulent region characterized by arch rivals who are also nuclear powers and have repeatedly indulged in various crises over the years. Introduction of AI in South Asia will have significant repercussions as it will trigger an arms race and at the same time disturb the strategic balance in the region.

scholarly journals Human Gaze Assisted Artificial Intelligence: A Review

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruohan Zhang ◽  
Akanksha Saran ◽  
Bo Liu ◽  
Yifeng Zhu ◽  
Sihang Guo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Language Processing ◽  
Cognitive State ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Common Goal ◽  
Research Areas ◽  
Future Challenges ◽  
Potential Applications ◽  
High Level ◽  
And Robotics

Human gaze reveals a wealth of information about internal cognitive state. Thus, gaze-related research has significantly increased in computer vision, natural language processing, decision learning, and robotics in recent years. We provide a high-level overview of the research efforts in these fields, including collecting human gaze data sets, modeling gaze behaviors, and utilizing gaze information in various applications, with the goal of enhancing communication between these research areas. We discuss future challenges and potential applications that work towards a common goal of human-centered artificial intelligence.

Potential applications and emerging trends of species of the genus Dietzia: a review

2013 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
pp. 421-429 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seyed Mohammad Taghi Gharibzahedi ◽  
Seyed Hadi Razavi ◽  
Mohammad Mousavi
Keyword(s):  
Emerging Trends ◽  
Potential Applications

Role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Surgery: Introduction, General Principles, and Potential Applications

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Mangano ◽  
Valentina Valle ◽  
Nicolas Dreifuss ◽  
Gabriela Aguiluz ◽  
Mario Masrur
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Cognitive Tasks ◽  
Future Perspectives ◽  
General Introduction ◽  
Computing Power ◽  
Interdisciplinary Field ◽  
Potential Applications ◽  
Number Of Publications ◽  
Surgical Setting

AI (Artificial intelligence) is an interdisciplinary field aimed at the development of algorithms to endow machines with the capability of executing cognitive tasks. The number of publications regarding AI and surgery has increased dramatically over the last two decades. This phenomenon can partly be explained by the exponential growth in computing power available to the largest AI training runs. AI can be classified into different sub-domains with extensive potential clinical applications in the surgical setting. AI will increasingly become a major component of clinical practice in surgery. The aim of the present Narrative Review is to give a general introduction and summarized overview of AI, as well as to present additional remarks on potential surgical applications and future perspectives in surgery.

scholarly journals Current and Potential Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor Imaging

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Cai-Wei Yang ◽  
Xi-Jiao Liu ◽  
Si-Yun Liu ◽  
Shang Wan ◽  
Zheng Ye ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Tumor Imaging ◽  
Therapy Response ◽  
Imaging Method ◽  
Mesenchymal Tumors ◽  
Potential Applications ◽  
Intellectual Capacity ◽  
Prediction Of Prognosis ◽  
Current Guidelines

The most common mesenchymal tumors are gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs), which have malignant potential and can occur anywhere along the gastrointestinal system. Imaging methods are important and indispensable of GISTs in diagnosis, risk staging, therapy, and follow-up. The recommended imaging method for staging and follow-up is computed tomography (CT) according to current guidelines. Artificial intelligence (AI) applies and elaborates theses, procedures, modes, and utilization systems for simulating, enlarging, and stretching the intellectual capacity of humans. Recently, researchers have done a few studies to explore AI applications in GIST imaging. This article reviews the present AI studies in GISTs imaging, including preoperative diagnosis, risk stratification and prediction of prognosis, gene mutation, and targeted therapy response.

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