scholarly journals Accelerated nonstandard finite difference method for singularly perturbed Burger-Huxley equations

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Masho Jima Kabeto ◽  
Gemechis File Duressa
Keyword(s):  
Finite Difference ◽  
Finite Difference Method ◽  
Difference Method ◽  
Singularly Perturbed ◽  
Finite Difference Approximation ◽  
Difference Approximation ◽  
Spatial Direction ◽  
First Order ◽  
Temporal Direction ◽  
Nonstandard Finite Difference

Abstract Objective The main purpose of this paper is to present an accelerated nonstandard finite difference method for solving the singularly perturbed Burger-Huxley equation in order to produce more accurate solutions. Results The quasilinearization technique is used to linearize the nonlinear term. A nonstandard methodology of Mickens procedure is used in the spatial direction and also within the first order temporal direction that construct the first-order finite difference approximation to solve the considered problem numerically. To accelerate the rate of convergence from first to second-order, the Richardson extrapolation technique is applied. Numerical experiments were conducted to support the theoretical results.

Optimal Error Estimates of Compact Finite Difference Discretizations for the Schrödinger-Poisson System

2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 1357-1388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Finite Difference ◽  
Finite Difference Method ◽  
Error Estimates ◽  
Difference Method ◽  
Finite Difference Approximation ◽  
Difference Approximation ◽  
Optimal Error Estimates ◽  
Optimal Error ◽  
Compact Finite Difference ◽  
Compact Finite Difference Method

AbstractWe study compact finite difference methods for the Schrodinger-Poisson equation in a bounded domain and establish their optimal error estimates under proper regularity assumptions on wave function and external potential V(x). The Crank-Nicolson compact finite difference method and the semi-implicit compact finite difference method are both of order Ҩ(h4 + τ2) in discrete l2,H1 and l∞ norms with mesh size h and time step t. For the errors ofcompact finite difference approximation to the second derivative andPoisson potential are nonlocal, thus besides the standard energy method and mathematical induction method, the key technique in analysisis to estimate the nonlocal approximation errors in discrete l∞ and H1 norm by discrete maximum principle of elliptic equation and properties of some related matrix. Also some useful inequalities are established in this paper. Finally, extensive numerical re-sults are reported to support our error estimates of the numerical methods.

scholarly journals Numerical Computation and Stability Analysis for the Fractional Subdiffusions with Spatial Variable Coefficients

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Ren
Keyword(s):  
Finite Difference ◽  
Finite Difference Method ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Difference Method ◽  
Variable Coefficients ◽  
Finite Difference Approximation ◽  
Difference Approximation ◽  
Approximation Formula ◽  
Compact Finite Difference ◽  
Compact Finite Difference Method

In this paper, we propose an efficient compact finite difference method for a class of time-fractional subdiffusion equations with spatially variable coefficients. Based on the L2-1σ approximation formula of the time-fractional derivative and a fourth-order compact finite difference approximation to the spatial derivative, an efficient compact finite difference method is developed. The local truncation error and the solvability of the developed method are discussed in detail. The unconditional stability of the resulting scheme and also its convergence of second-order in time and fourth-order in space are rigorously proved using a discrete energy analysis method. Numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the accuracy and the theoretical results.

scholarly journals Fitted Operator Finite Difference Method for Singularly Perturbed Parabolic Convection-Diffusion Type

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Tesfaye Aga Bullo ◽  
Gemechis File Duressa
Keyword(s):  
Finite Difference ◽  
Finite Difference Method ◽  
Difference Method ◽  
Singularly Perturbed ◽  
Diffusion Type ◽  
Spatial Direction ◽  
Convection Diffusion ◽  
Backward Euler ◽  
Numerical Experimentation ◽  
Fitted Operator

In this paper, we study the numerical solution of singularly perturbed parabolic convection-diffusion type with boundary layers at the right side. To solve this problem, the backward-Euler with Richardson extrapolation method is applied on the time direction and the fitted operator finite difference method on the spatial direction is used, on the uniform grids. The stability and consistency of the method were established very well to guarantee the convergence of the method. Numerical experimentation is carried out on model examples, and the results are presented both in tables and graphs. Further, the present method gives a more accurate solution than some existing methods reported in the literature.

scholarly journals Finite-difference method for parameterized singularly perturbed problem

2004 ◽  
Vol 2004 (3) ◽  
pp. 191-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. M. Amiraliyev ◽  
Mustafa Kudu ◽  
Hakki Duru
Keyword(s):  
Finite Difference ◽  
Finite Difference Method ◽  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Numerical Solution ◽  
Difference Method ◽  
Singularly Perturbed ◽  
Singularly Perturbed Problem ◽  
First Order ◽  
Uniform Error Estimates

We study uniform finite-difference method for solving first-order singularly perturbed boundary value problem (BVP) depending on a parameter. Uniform error estimates in the discrete maximum norm are obtained for the numerical solution. Numerical results support the theoretical analysis.

A parameter-uniform finite difference scheme for singularly perturbed parabolic problem with two small parameters

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tesfaye Aga Bullo ◽  
Guy Aymard Degla ◽  
Gemechis File Duressa
Keyword(s):  
Finite Difference ◽  
Difference Scheme ◽  
Finite Difference Scheme ◽  
Variable Parameter ◽  
Accurate Solution ◽  
Singularly Perturbed ◽  
Finite Difference Approximation ◽  
Parabolic Problems ◽  
Difference Approximation ◽  
Uniform Mesh

A parameter-uniform finite difference scheme is constructed and analyzed for solving singularly perturbed parabolic problems with two parameters. The solution involves boundary layers at both the left and right ends of the solution domain. A numerical algorithm is formulated based on uniform mesh finite difference approximation for time variable and appropriate piecewise uniform mesh for the spatial variable. Parameter-uniform error bounds are established for both theoretical and experimental results and observed that the scheme is second-order convergent. Furthermore, the present method produces a more accurate solution than some methods existing in the literature.   

Numerical Dynamics of Nonstandard Finite Difference Method for Nonlinear Delay Differential Equation

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (11) ◽  
pp. 1850133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaolan Zhuang ◽  
Qi Wang ◽  
Jiechang Wen
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Finite Difference ◽  
Finite Difference Method ◽  
Delay Differential Equation ◽  
Difference Method ◽  
Discrete System ◽  
Delay Differential ◽  
Nonlinear Delay Differential Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Delay ◽  
Nonstandard Finite Difference

In this paper, we study the dynamics of a nonlinear delay differential equation applied in a nonstandard finite difference method. By analyzing the numerical discrete system, we show that a sequence of Neimark–Sacker bifurcations occur at the equilibrium as the delay increases. Moreover, the existence of local Neimark–Sacker bifurcations is considered, and the direction and stability of periodic solutions bifurcating from the Neimark–Sacker bifurcation of the discrete model are determined by the Neimark–Sacker bifurcation theory of discrete system. Finally, some numerical simulations are adopted to illustrate the corresponding theoretical results.

scholarly journals An Efficient Compact Difference Method for Temporal Fractional Subdiffusion Equations

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Ren ◽  
Lei Liu
Keyword(s):  
Finite Difference ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Difference Method ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Finite Difference Approximation ◽  
Difference Approximation ◽  
Approximation Formula ◽  
Discrete Energy ◽  
Compact Finite Difference ◽  
Second Order In Time

In this paper, a high-order compact finite difference method is proposed for a class of temporal fractional subdiffusion equation. A numerical scheme for the equation has been derived to obtain 2-α in time and fourth-order in space. We improve the results by constructing a compact scheme of second-order in time while keeping fourth-order in space. Based on the L2-1σ approximation formula and a fourth-order compact finite difference approximation, the stability of the constructed scheme and its convergence of second-order in time and fourth-order in space are rigorously proved using a discrete energy analysis method. Applications using two model problems demonstrate the theoretical results.

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