scholarly journals Performance enhancement method for multiple license plate recognition in challenging environments

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Khurram Khan ◽  
Abid Imran ◽  
Hafiz Zia Ur Rehman ◽  
Adnan Fazil ◽  
Muhammad Zakwan ◽  
...  

AbstractMultiple-license plate recognition is gaining popularity in the Intelligent Transport System (ITS) applications for security monitoring and surveillance. Advancements in acquisition devices have increased the availability of high definition (HD) images, which can capture images of multiple vehicles. Since license plate (LP) occupies a relatively small portion of an image, therefore, detection of LP in an image is considered a challenging task. Moreover, the overall performance deteriorates when the aforementioned factor combines with varying illumination conditions, such as night, dusk, and rainy. As it is difficult to locate a small object in an entire image, this paper proposes a two-step approach for plate localization in challenging conditions. In the first step, the Faster-Region-based Convolutional Neural Network algorithm (Faster R-CNN) is used to detect all the vehicles in an image, which results in scaled information to locate plates. In the second step, morphological operations are employed to reduce non-plate regions. Meanwhile, geometric properties are used to localize plates in the HSI color space. This approach increases accuracy and reduces processing time. For character recognition, the look-up table (LUT) classifier using adaptive boosting with modified census transform (MCT) as a feature extractor is used. Both proposed plate detection and character recognition methods have significantly outperformed conventional approaches in terms of precision and recall for multiple plate recognition.

2015 ◽  
Vol 734 ◽  
pp. 646-649
Author(s):  
Zhong Hua Hu ◽  
Chen Tang

The vehicle license plate recognition system is the intelligent traffic management system based on the image and the character recognition technology, which is an important part of the intelligent transportation system. This paper introduces a method of vehicle license plate location based on edge detection and morphological operations, virtual instrument is combined with machine vision of the license plate recognition method [1]. Finally the license plate number of the vehicle is get. Experiment results show that such method can simplify the algorithm and has some correct location rate.


Author(s):  
Ida Nurhaida ◽  
Imam Nududdin ◽  
Desi Ramayanti

<p>License plate recognition (LPR) is one of the classical problems in the field of object recognition. Its application is very crucial in the automation of transportation system since it helps to recognise a vehicle identity, which information is stored in the license plate. LPR usually consists of three major phases: pre-processing, license plate localisation, optical character recognition (OCR). Despite being classical, its implementation faced with much more complicated problems in the real scenario. This paper proposed an improved LPR algorithm based on modified horizontal-vertical edge Projection. The method uses for detecting and localising the region of interest. It is done using the horizontal and vertical projection of the image. Related works proved that the modified horizontal-vertical edge projection is the simplest method to be implemented, yet very effective against Indonesian license plate. However, its performance gets reduced when specular reflection occurs in the sample image. Therefore, morphological operations are utilised in the pre-processing phase to reduce such effects while preserving the needed information. Eighty sample images which captured using various camera configurations were used in this research. Based on the experimental results, our proposed algorithm shows an improvement compared with the previous study and successfully detect 71 license plates in 80 image samples which results in 88.75% accuracy.</p>


2013 ◽  
Vol 760-762 ◽  
pp. 1638-1641 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun Yu Chen ◽  
Bao Zhi Cheng ◽  
Xin Chen ◽  
Fu Cheng Wang ◽  
Chen Zhang

At present, the traffic engineering and automation have developed, and the vehicle license plate recognition technology need get a corresponding improvement also. In case of identifying a car license picture, the principle of automatic license plate recognition is illustrated in this paper, and the processing is described in detail which includes the pre-processing, the edge extraction, the license plate location, the character segmentation, the character recognition. The program implementing recognition is edited by Matlab. The example result shows that the recognition method is feasible, and it can be put into practice.


The vehicles playing the vital role in our day to day life for transport, and some of the vehicles violates the traffic rules are also increasing, vehicle theft, unnecessary entering into highly restricted areas, increased number of accidents lead to increase in the rate of crime slowly. The vehicle had its own identity it should be recognized which plays the major role in the world. For recognition of the vehicles which are used commonly in the field of safety and security system, LPDR plays a major role and the vehicle registration number is recognized at some certain distance accurately. License Plate recognition is the most efficient and cost effective technique used for detection and recognition purposes. Automatic license plate recognition (ALPR) is used for finding the location of the license plate in the vehicle. These methods and techniques vary based on the conditions like, quality of the image, vehicle on a fine-tuned position, effects of lighting, type of image, etc. The objective is to design an efficient automatic conveyance identification system of sanctioned or unauthorized in the residential societies by utilizing the conveyance number plate. By getting the car image from the surveillance camera in the entrance, we recognizing the number plate and the characters are extracted using OCR (optical character recognition). It converts the character in the image to plain text. Then the plain text of the license plate is cross-verified with the database to check whether the vehicle belongs to residents or visitor. It sends the alert message to the security official when a new visitor request method in a residential area. The log details are stored separately for the resident and visitor in the database. It also provides the details about the parking area availability in the residential area. By calculating the number of vehicles in and out of the area, the detail or availability parking slot is displayed and it sis robust to the size, lighting effects with high rate of detection.


Author(s):  
Armand Christopher Luna ◽  
Christian Trajano ◽  
John Paul So ◽  
Nicole John Pascua ◽  
Abraham Magpantay ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 34-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia Wang ◽  
Wei Qi Yan

The License Plate Recognition (LPR) as one crucial part of intelligent traffic systems has been broadly investigated since the boosting of computer vision techniques. The motivation of this paper is to probe in plate number recognition which is an important part of traffic surveillance events. In this paper, locating the number plate is based on edge detection and recognizing the plate numbers is worked on Back-Propagation (BP) Artificial Neural Network (ANN). Furthermore, the authors introduce the system implementation and take advantage of the well-known Matlab platform to delve how to accurately recognize plate numbers. There are 80 samples adopted to test and verify the proposed plate number recognition method. The experimental results demonstrate that the accuracy of the authors' character recognition is above 70%.


2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 2623-2627
Author(s):  
Feng Ran ◽  
Fa Yu Zhang ◽  
Mei Hua Xu

Introduce a complete system of license plate recognition: using morphological processing and priori knowledge of license plate to discern the location of license plate, accomplishing tilt correction through Radon transform, then fulfilling character segmentation of accurate positioning license plate by projection, finishing character recognition through BP neural network which was improved by the use of adaptive learning rate and momentum factor. With the programming and verification on Matlab experimental platform, experimental results show that we can have a preferable recognition speed and accuracy.


2012 ◽  
Vol 485 ◽  
pp. 592-595
Author(s):  
Sheng Bing Che ◽  
Jin Kai Luo

With the development and progress of the economic and technology, transportation has become more and more important in human’s usual life. Intelligent transportation system can be used in many areas. Images in RGB color space are very sensitive to the environment light intensity, and what’s more, there may be some pollution appeared on the plate and so on, these made it difficult to locate the plate area. In this paper, we proposed some new algorithms. In the first stage, car image preprocess, a new algorithm named color division was proposed. Experiments show that, influences from the environment as well as some inevitably differences of colors in the plate into standard color, so the performance of whole system was improved. In the period of license location, a new algorithm based on license color pairs was proposed, and it has good performance after experiments.


2013 ◽  
Vol 278-280 ◽  
pp. 1297-1300
Author(s):  
Zhong Yan Liu ◽  
Jian Yang ◽  
Hong Mei Nie

The license plate recognition(LPR) is the key technology in intelligent transportation system. This paper discusses the whole process of license plate recognition technology, include the license plate image preprocessing, license plate location, character segmentation and character recognition, and simulated it by MATLAB. The experimental result show this method can obtain good recognition effect.


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