scholarly journals New multiplicity of positive solutions for some class of nonlocal problems

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhigao Shi ◽  
Xiaotao Qian

AbstractIn this paper, we study the following nonlocal problem: $$ \textstyle\begin{cases} - (a-b \int _{\Omega } \vert \nabla u \vert ^{2}\,dx ) \Delta u= \lambda \vert u \vert ^{q-2}u, & x\in \Omega , \\ u=0, & x\in \partial \Omega , \end{cases} $$ { − ( a − b ∫ Ω | ∇ u | 2 d x ) Δ u = λ | u | q − 2 u , x ∈ Ω , u = 0 , x ∈ ∂ Ω , where Ω is a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$ R N with $N\ge 3$ N ≥ 3 , $a,b>0$ a , b > 0 , $1< q<2$ 1 < q < 2 and $\lambda >0$ λ > 0 is a parameter. By virtue of the variational method and Nehari manifold, we prove the existence of multiple positive solutions for the nonlocal problem. As a co-product of our arguments, we also obtain the blow-up and the asymptotic behavior of these solutions as $b\searrow 0$ b ↘ 0 .

Author(s):  
Linyan Peng ◽  
Hongmin Suo ◽  
Deke Wu ◽  
Hongxi Feng ◽  
Chunyu Lei

In this article, we devote ourselves to investigate the following logarithmic Schrödinger–Poisson systems with singular nonlinearity { − Δ u + ϕ u = | u | p−2 u log ⁡ | u | + λ u γ , i n   Ω , − Δ ϕ = u 2 , i n   Ω , u = ϕ = 0 , o n   ∂ Ω , where Ω is a smooth bounded domain with boundary 0 < γ < 1 , p ∈ ( 4 , 6 ) and λ > 0 is a real parameter. By using the critical point theory for nonsmooth functional and variational method, the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions are established.


Author(s):  
Shaya Shakerian

In this paper, we study the existence and multiplicity of solutions for the following fractional problem involving the Hardy potential and concave–convex nonlinearities: [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] is a smooth bounded domain in [Formula: see text] containing [Formula: see text] in its interior, and [Formula: see text] with [Formula: see text] which may change sign in [Formula: see text]. We use the variational methods and the Nehari manifold decomposition to prove that this problem has at least two positive solutions for [Formula: see text] sufficiently small. The variational approach requires that [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text], and [Formula: see text], the latter being the best fractional Hardy constant on [Formula: see text].


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Tsing-San Hsu

Existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for the following semilinear elliptic equation: in , , are established, where if if , , satisfy suitable conditions, and maybe changes sign in . The study is based on the extraction of the Palais-Smale sequences in the Nehari manifold.


Author(s):  
Ching-yu Chen ◽  
Tsung-fang Wu

In this paper, we study the decomposition of the Nehari manifold by exploiting the combination of concave and convex nonlinearities. The result is subsequently used, in conjunction with the Ljusternik–Schnirelmann category and variational methods, to prove the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for an indefinite elliptic problem involving a critical Sobolev exponent.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Dandan Yang ◽  
Chuanzhi Bai

In this paper, we prove the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for a class of fractional p & q Laplacian problem with singular nonlinearity. Our approach relies on the variational method, some analysis techniques, and the method of Nehari manifold.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 598-619
Author(s):  
Guofeng Che ◽  
Tsung-fang Wu

Abstract We study the following Kirchhoff type equation: − a + b ∫ R N | ∇ u | 2 d x Δ u + u = k ( x ) | u | p − 2 u + m ( x ) | u | q − 2 u     in     R N , $$\begin{equation*}\begin{array}{ll} -\left(a+b\int\limits_{\mathbb{R}^{N}}|\nabla u|^{2}\mathrm{d}x\right)\Delta u+u =k(x)|u|^{p-2}u+m(x)|u|^{q-2}u~~\text{in}~~\mathbb{R}^{N}, \end{array} \end{equation*}$$ where N=3, a , b > 0 $ a,b \gt 0 $ , 1 < q < 2 < p < min { 4 , 2 ∗ } $ 1 \lt q \lt 2 \lt p \lt \min\{4, 2^{*}\} $ , 2≤=2N/(N − 2), k ∈ C (ℝ N ) is bounded and m ∈ L p/(p−q)(ℝ N ). By imposing some suitable conditions on functions k(x) and m(x), we firstly introduce some novel techniques to recover the compactness of the Sobolev embedding H 1 ( R N ) ↪ L r ( R N ) ( 2 ≤ r < 2 ∗ ) $ H^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{N})\hookrightarrow L^{r}(\mathbb{R}^{N}) (2\leq r \lt 2^{*}) $ ; then the Ekeland variational principle and an innovative constraint method of the Nehari manifold are adopted to get three positive solutions for the above problem.


2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 661-676 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Jing Zhong ◽  
Chun-Lei Tang

AbstractIn this paper, we investigate a class of Kirchhoff type problems in {\mathbb{R}^{3}} involving a critical nonlinearity, namely,-\biggl{(}1+b\int_{\mathbb{R}^{3}}\lvert\nabla u|^{2}\,dx\biggr{)}\triangle u=% \lambda f(x)u+|u|^{4}u,\quad u\in D^{1,2}(\mathbb{R}^{3}),where {b>0}, {\lambda>\lambda_{1}} and {\lambda_{1}} is the principal eigenvalue of {-\triangle u=\lambda f(x)u}, {u\in D^{1,2}(\mathbb{R}^{3})}. We prove that there exists {\delta>0} such that the above problem has at least two positive solutions for {\lambda_{1}<\lambda<\lambda_{1}+\delta}. Furthermore, we obtain the existence of ground state solutions. Our tools are the Nehari manifold and the concentration compactness principle. This paper can be regarded as an extension of Naimen’s work [21].


2004 ◽  
Vol 14 (10) ◽  
pp. 1425-1450 ◽  
Author(s):  
CRISTINA BRÄNDLE ◽  
PABLO GROISMAN ◽  
JULIO D. ROSSI

We present adaptive procedures in space and time for the numerical study of positive solutions to the following problem: [Formula: see text] with p,m>0. We describe how to perform adaptive methods in order to reproduce the exact asymptotic behavior (the blow-up rate and the blow-up set) of the continuous problem.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Yu Duan ◽  
Chun-Lei Tang

The multiplicity of positive solutions for Kirchhoff type equations depending on a nonnegative parameterλonRNis proved by using variational method. We will show that if the nonlinearities are asymptotically linear at infinity andλ>0is sufficiently small, the Kirchhoff type equations have at least two positive solutions. For the perturbed problem, we give the result of existence of three positive solutions.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Zonghu Xiu ◽  
Caisheng Chen

The paper considers the existence of multiple solutions of the singular nonlocal elliptic problem , ,   = , on , where , . By the variational method on the Nehari manifold, we prove that the problem has at least two positive solutions when some conditions are satisfied.


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