Thermal Buckling and Post-Buckling Behavior of CNT-Reinforced Composite Laminated Plate

2021 ◽  
pp. 251-272
Author(s):  
Saumya Shah ◽  
K.K. Shukla ◽  
Fehim Findik
1990 ◽  
Vol 34 (03) ◽  
pp. 207-211
Author(s):  
Victor Birman

The problem of post-buckling behavior of composite cylindrical shells reinforced in the axial and circumferential directions and subject to axial loading is considered. The equations of equilibrium of an imperfect shell are formulated in terms of displacements. Then the sufficient conditions of imperfection in sensitivity for both static and dynamic buckling problems are formulated. This general analysis is applied to a particular case of axisymmetric buckling of ring-stiffened shells which appear to be practically imperfection-insensitive.


Author(s):  
Hui-Shen Shen

Compressive post-buckling under thermal environments and thermal post-buckling due to uniform temperature field or heat conduction are presented for a shear deformable functionally graded cylindrical shell with piezoelectric fiber reinforced composite (PFRC) actuators. The material properties of functionally graded materials (FGMs) are assumed to be graded in the thickness direction according to a simple power law distribution in terms of the volume fractions of the constituents, and the material properties of both FGM and PFRC layers are assumed to be temperature-dependent. The governing equations are based on a higher order shear deformation shell theory that includes thermopiezoelectric effects. The nonlinear prebuckling deformations and initial geometric imperfections of the shell are both taken into account. A singular perturbation technique is employed to determine buckling loads (temperature) and post-buckling equilibrium paths. The numerical illustrations concern the compressive and thermal post-buckling behavior of perfect and imperfect FGM cylindrical shells with fully covered PFRC actuators under different sets of thermal and electric loading conditions, from which results for monolithic piezoelectric actuators are obtained as comparators. The results reveal that, in the compressive buckling case, the control voltage only has a small effect on the post-buckling load-deflection curves of the shell with PFRC actuators, whereas in the thermal buckling case, the effect of control voltage is more pronounced for the shell with PFRC actuators, compared with the results of the same shell with monolithic piezoelectric actuators.


Author(s):  
Mahshad Fani ◽  
Fathollah Taheri-Behrooz

Shape memory alloys are used in composite structures due to their shape memory effect and phase transformation. The recovery force of the shape memory alloy improves the post-buckling behavior of the structure. In this study, the thermal buckling and post-buckling of Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) hybrid composite laminated beam subjected to uniform temperature distribution is investigated. To this purpose, considering Von-Karman non-linear strain terms for large deformation, the non-linear equations of SMA reinforced beam based on Reddy Bickford theory have been derived. Besides, the recovery stress of the restrained SMA wires during martensitic transformation was calculated based on the one-dimensional constitutive law of the Brinson’s model. A numerical solution using Galerkin’s method has been presented for solving the nonlinear partial differential equations to obtain the critical buckling temperature and transverse deformation of the beam in the post-buckling region in both symmetric and anti-symmetric layups. The effect of SMA volume fraction, pre-strain, the boundary condition of the beam, stacking sequence, and its geometric properties have been studied. The results show that even by adding a small amount of SMA to the composite, the critical buckling temperature increases significantly, and the beam deflection decreases. Besides, using this theory has an evident effect on the anti-symmetric layup, especially for the thick beams.


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