scholarly journals Porous Bioactive Glass Scaffolds for Local Drug Delivery in Osteomyelitis: Development and In Vitro Characterization

2010 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1675-1683 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chidambaram Soundrapandian ◽  
Someswar Datta ◽  
Biswanath Kundu ◽  
Debabrata Basu ◽  
Biswanath Sa
2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (11) ◽  
pp. 1234-1241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ingo Minrath ◽  
Daniela Arbeiter ◽  
Klaus-Peter Schmitz ◽  
Katrin Sternberg ◽  
Svea Petersen

2017 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 73-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Hascicek ◽  
C.T. Sengel-Turk ◽  
M. Gumustas ◽  
A.S. Ozkan ◽  
F. Bakar ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Chen ◽  
Andrew Martin ◽  
Warren H. Finlay

Background: Many drugs are delivered intranasally for local or systemic effect, typically in the form of droplets or aerosols. Because of the high cost of in vivo studies, drug developers and researchers often turn to in vitro or in silico testing when first evaluating the behavior and properties of intranasal drug delivery devices and formulations. Recent advances in manufacturing and computer technologies have allowed for increasingly realistic and sophisticated in vitro and in silico reconstructions of the human nasal airways. Objective: To perform a summary of advances in understanding of intranasal drug delivery based on recent in vitro and in silico studies. Conclusion: The turbinates are a common target for local drug delivery applications, and while nasal sprays are able to reach this region, there is currently no broad consensus across the in vitro and in silico literature concerning optimal parameters for device design, formulation properties and patient technique which would maximize turbinate deposition. Nebulizers are able to more easily target the turbinates, but come with the disadvantage of significant lung deposition. Targeting of the olfactory region of the nasal cavity has been explored for potential treatment of central nervous system conditions. Conventional intranasal devices, such as nasal sprays and nebulizers, deliver very little dose to the olfactory region. Recent progress in our understanding of intranasal delivery will be useful in the development of the next generation of intranasal drug delivery devices.


Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. 1473 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ioana A. Duceac ◽  
Liliana Verestiuc ◽  
Cristina D. Dimitriu ◽  
Vasilica Maier ◽  
Sergiu Coseri

The dynamic evolution of materials with medical applications, particularly for drug delivery and wound dressing applications, gives impetus to design new proposed materials, among which, hydrogels represent a promising, powerful tool. In this context, multifunctional hydrogels have been obtained from chemically modified chitosan and acrylic polymers as cross-linkers, followed by subsequent conjugation with arginine. The hydrogels were finely tuned considering the variation of the synthetic monomer and the preparation conditions. The advantage of using both natural and synthetic polymers allowed porous networks with superabsorbent behavior, associated with a non-Fickian swelling mechanism. The in vitro release profiles for ibuprofen and the corresponding kinetics were studied, and the results revealed a swelling-controlled release. The biodegradability studies in the presence of lysozyme, along with the hemostatic evaluation and the induced fibroblast and stem cell proliferation, have shown that the prepared hydrogels exhibit characteristics that make them suitable for local drug delivery and wound dressing.


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