Separation of Thyroxine-Binding Proteins in Human Serum at pH 7.4. II. Effect of pH and Temperature on the Binding Capacities of Thyroxine-Binding Globulin (TBG) and Thyroxine-Binding Prealbumin (TBPA)

1971 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 699-708 ◽  
Author(s):  
PAUL J. DAVIS ◽  
ROBERT I. GREGERMAN
1973 ◽  
Vol 74 (4) ◽  
pp. 685-694 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.-A. Lamberg ◽  
R.-L. Kantero ◽  
P. Saarinen ◽  
O. Widholm

ABSTRACT In an endocrine survey of healthy girls aged 8 to 20 years before and after the menarche, the serum thyroxine (T4), uptake of triiodothyronine by Sephadex (T3U), and the binding capacities of thyroxine binding globulin (TBG) and pre-albumin (TBPA) were measured, and a free thyroxine index (FTI = T4 × T3U) was calculated. The subjects were grouped according to skeletal age (SA) until the menarche and after this in the post-menarcheal age (PMA), expressed in years. T4 and FTI increased concomitantly and reached peak values of 8.40 μg/100 ml and 8.40, respectively, at 2–3 years PMA. The corresponding mean values for post-menarcheal girls (7.74 μg/100 ml and 7.51) differed statistically significantly from the means before the menarche (7.03 μg/ 100 ml and 6.75). The TBG remained virtually unchanged during the whole period, whereas the TBPA showed a continuous increase and reached a maximal level 1–2 years after the menarche. The maturation process in girls in some way involves an increase in the total and free T4 level which is not dependent on hormone binding proteins.


1992 ◽  
Vol 74 (6) ◽  
pp. 1320-1324
Author(s):  
A L Schneyer ◽  
D A O'Neil ◽  
W F Crowley

1984 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 189-190

I have read with great interest "Goiter in Children" by Foley (PIR 1984;5:259). The author stated: "In patients with thyromegaly and mild symptoms of hyperthyroidism, a TRH test will help to discriminate hyperthyroxemia secondary to increased or abnormal serum thyroxine binding proteins from early Graves disease, factitious hyperthyroidism, toxic thyroiditis, and TSH-mediated hyperthyroidism." I would suggest the use of a triiodothyronine (T3) resin uptake as a base-line test. An elevated serum thyroxine (T4) value in conjunction with a diminished T3 resin uptake suggests thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) excess, which can be confirmed by specific quantitation of TBG. Patients with familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia (FDH) have elevated levels of serum T4 and free thyroxine index (FT4l) values but normal T3 resin uptake and TBG levels.


2012 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 177-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyoung-Soon Jang ◽  
Jung Eun Baik ◽  
Seok-Seong Kang ◽  
Jun Ho Jeon ◽  
Seulggie Choi ◽  
...  

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