Complex partial seizures: Clinical characteristics and differential diagnosis

Neurology ◽  
1983 ◽  
Vol 33 (9) ◽  
pp. 11515-11515 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. H. Theodore ◽  
R. J. Porter ◽  
J. K. Penry
Author(s):  
Dirk Bäumer

Seizures are transient neurological events caused by abnormal excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain. This can arise from a localized brain region, causing focal seizures, or simultaneously from both hemispheres, leading to generalized seizures. Epilepsy is the tendency to develop recurrent seizures and is usually diagnosed after two or more unprovoked seizures. This chapter covers simple partial seizures (sometimes called aura), complex partial seizures, and focal (or partial) seizures, their differential diagnosis, context, approach to diagnosis, key diagnostic tests, therapy, and prognosis, as well as dealing with uncertainty in a diagnosis.


Seizure ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. Kramer ◽  
J.J. Riviello ◽  
L. Carmant ◽  
P. McL. Black ◽  
J. Madsen ◽  
...  

1995 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. S300-S301
Author(s):  
JIRO ONO ◽  
TOSHIYUKI MANO ◽  
TOMOKO IKEDA ◽  
TAKESHI MURAMATSU ◽  
HIROSHI ARAI ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 167-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gustavo Rassier Isolan ◽  
Marino Muxfeldt Bianchin ◽  
Carolina Machado Torres ◽  
José Augusto Bragatti ◽  
Juliana Bohn Assman ◽  
...  

STUDY DESIGN: Two case reports of a choroidal fissure cyst in the temporal horn associated with complex partial seizure. OBJECTIVES: To describe the clinical course, image findings and literature review of choroidal fissure cysts. SUMMARY AND BACKGROUND DATA: there are few reported cases of choroidal fissure cysts. RESULTS: We report two patients with complex partial seizures and temporal choroidal fissure cysts. The seizures were controlled in both patients. CONCLUSION: The choroidal fissure cyst diagnosis must highlight the importance of considering this lesion in the differential diagnosis of temporal lobe cyst and temporal lobe seizure.


2013 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 222-228
Author(s):  
Daniel Garbin Di Luca ◽  
Glenda Corrêa Borges de Lacerda

Introduction. The estimated time interval in which an individual can develop Post Traumatic Epilepsy (PTE) after a traumatic brain injury (TBI) is not clear. Objective. To assess the possible influence of the clinical features in the time interval between TBI and PTE develop­ment. Method. We analyzed retrospectively 400 medical records from a tertiary Brazilian hospital. We selected and reevaluated 50 patients and data was confronted with the time between TBI and PTE devel­opment by a Kaplan-Meier survival analysis. A Cox-hazard regression was also conducted to define the characteristics that could be involved in the latent period of the PTE development. Results. Patients devel­oped PTE especially in the first year (56%). We found a tendency of a faster development of PTE in patients older than 24 years (P<0.0001) and in men (P=0.03). Complex partial seizures evolving to generalized seizures were predominant in patients after moderate (37.7%) and severe (48.8%) TBIs, and simple partial seizures evolving to general­ized seizures in mild TBIs (45.5%). Conclusions. Our data suggest that the first year after a TBI is the most critical period for PTE de­velopment and those males older than 24 years could have a faster development of PTE.


Neurology ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 56 (11) ◽  
pp. 1590-1592 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. M. Ficker ◽  
R. Shukla ◽  
M. D. Privitera

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