scholarly journals Fractional Laplace motion

2006 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 451-464 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. J. Kozubowski ◽  
M. M. Meerschaert ◽  
K. Podgórski
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Brownian Motion ◽  
Hydraulic Conductivity ◽  
Fractional Brownian Motion ◽  
Long Range ◽  
Financial Time Series ◽  
Long Range Dependence ◽  
Self Similarity ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Financial Time

Fractional Laplace motion is obtained by subordinating fractional Brownian motion to a gamma process. Used recently to model hydraulic conductivity fields in geophysics, it might also prove useful in modeling financial time series. Its one-dimensional distributions are scale mixtures of normal laws, where the stochastic variance has the generalized gamma distribution. These one-dimensional distributions are more peaked at the mode than is a Gaussian distribution, and their tails are heavier. In this paper we derive the basic properties of the process, including a new property called stochastic self-similarity. We also study the corresponding fractional Laplace noise, which may exhibit long-range dependence. Finally, we discuss practical methods for simulation.

scholarly journals Fractional Laplace motion

2006 ◽  
Vol 38 (02) ◽  
pp. 451-464 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. J. Kozubowski ◽  
M. M. Meerschaert ◽  
K. Podgórski
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Brownian Motion ◽  
Hydraulic Conductivity ◽  
Fractional Brownian Motion ◽  
Long Range ◽  
Financial Time Series ◽  
Long Range Dependence ◽  
Self Similarity ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Financial Time

Fractional Laplace motion is obtained by subordinating fractional Brownian motion to a gamma process. Used recently to model hydraulic conductivity fields in geophysics, it might also prove useful in modeling financial time series. Its one-dimensional distributions are scale mixtures of normal laws, where the stochastic variance has the generalized gamma distribution. These one-dimensional distributions are more peaked at the mode than is a Gaussian distribution, and their tails are heavier. In this paper we derive the basic properties of the process, including a new property called stochastic self-similarity. We also study the corresponding fractional Laplace noise, which may exhibit long-range dependence. Finally, we discuss practical methods for simulation.

Fractal Dimensional Analysis in Financial Time Series

GIS Business ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 46-52
Author(s):  
S. J. Bhatt ◽  
H. V. Dedania ◽  
Vipul R. Shah
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Brownian Motion ◽  
Fractional Brownian Motion ◽  
Long Range ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Financial Time Series ◽  
Local Market ◽  
Jones Index ◽  
Financial Time ◽  
Predictability Index

A predictability index for time series of a financial market vector consisting of chosen market parameters is suggested providing a measure of long range predictability of the market. It is based on fractional Brownian motion that includes Brownian motion as a particular case followed by the time series of financial market parameters. By analyzing respective time series, these indices are computed for parameters like volatility, FII investments in the local market, IIP numbers, CPI numbers, Dow Jones Index, different stock market indices, currency rates, and gold prices.

Fractal Dimensional Analysis in Financial Time Series

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. J. Bhatt ◽  
H. V. Dedania ◽  
Vipul R. Shah
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Brownian Motion ◽  
Fractional Brownian Motion ◽  
Long Range ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Financial Time Series ◽  
Local Market ◽  
Jones Index ◽  
Financial Time ◽  
Predictability Index

A predictability index for time series of a financial market vector consisting of chosen market parameters is suggested providing a measure of long range predictability of the market. It is based on fractional Brownian motion that includes Brownian motion as a particular case followed by the time series of financial market parameters. By analyzing respective time series, these indices are computed for parameters like volatility, FII investments in the local market, IIP numbers, CPI numbers, Dow Jones Index, different stock market indices, currency rates, and gold prices.

scholarly journals Investigating Long-Range Dependence of Emerging Asian Stock Markets Using Multifractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis

Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. 1157
Author(s):  
Faheem Aslam ◽  
Saima Latif ◽  
Paulo Ferreira
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Long Range ◽  
Stock Markets ◽  
Detrended Fluctuation Analysis ◽  
Financial Time Series ◽  
Long Range Dependence ◽  
Fluctuation Analysis ◽  
Multifractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis ◽  
Financial Time ◽  
Detrended Fluctuation

The use of multifractal approaches has been growing because of the capacity of these tools to analyze complex properties and possible nonlinear structures such as those in financial time series. This paper analyzes the presence of long-range dependence and multifractal parameters in the stock indices of nine MSCI emerging Asian economies. Multifractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (MFDFA) is used, with prior application of the Seasonal and Trend Decomposition using the Loess (STL) method for more reliable results, as STL separates different components of the time series and removes seasonal oscillations. We find a varying degree of multifractality in all the markets considered, implying that they exhibit long-range correlations, which could be related to verification of the fractal market hypothesis. The evidence of multifractality reveals symmetry in the variation trends of the multifractal spectrum parameters of financial time series, which could be useful to develop portfolio management. Based on the degree of multifractality, the Chinese and South Korean markets exhibit the least long-range dependence, followed by Pakistan, Indonesia, and Thailand. On the contrary, the Indian and Malaysian stock markets are found to have the highest level of dependence. This evidence could be related to possible market inefficiencies, implying the possibility of institutional investors using active trading strategies in order to make their portfolios more profitable.

Measuring the self-similarity exponent in Lévy stable processes of financial time series

2013 ◽  
Vol 392 (21) ◽  
pp. 5330-5345 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Fernández-Martínez ◽  
M.A. Sánchez-Granero ◽  
J.E. Trinidad Segovia
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Financial Time Series ◽  
The Self ◽  
Stable Processes ◽  
Self Similarity ◽  
Financial Time

Time-changed generalized mixed fractional Brownian motion and application to arithmetic average Asian option pricing

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
ömer önalan
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Brownian Motion ◽  
Fractional Brownian Motion ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Long Range Dependence ◽  
Price Process ◽  
Inverse Gamma ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Mixed Fractional Brownian Motion ◽  
Time Periods

In this paper we present a novel model to analyze the behavior of random asset price process under the assumption that the stock price pro-cess is governed by time-changed generalized mixed fractional Brownian motion with an inverse gamma subordinator. This model is con-structed by introducing random time changes into generalized mixed fractional Brownian motion process. In practice it has been observed that many different time series have long-range dependence property and constant time periods. Fractional Brownian motion provides a very general model for long-term dependent and anomalous diffusion regimes. Motivated by this facts in this paper we investigated the long-range dependence structure and trapping events (periods of prices stay motionless) of CSCO stock price return series. The constant time periods phenomena are modeled using an inverse gamma process as a subordinator. Proposed model include the jump behavior of price process because the gamma process is a pure jump Levy process and hence the subordinated process also has jumps so our model can be capture the random variations in volatility. To show the effectiveness of proposed model, we applied the model to calculate the price of an average arithmetic Asian call option that is written on Cisco stock. In this empirical study first the statistical properties of real financial time series is investigated and then the estimated model parameters from an observed data. The results of empirical study which is performed based on the real data indicated that the results of our model are more accuracy than the results based on traditional models.

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