scholarly journals Leisure-time Physical Activity, Anthropometrics, And Body Composition To Predict Quality Of Life After Spinal Cord Injury

2021 ◽  
Vol 53 (8S) ◽  
pp. 451-451
Author(s):  
Jacob Allen Goldsmith ◽  
Paul Perrin ◽  
Refka Khalil ◽  
William Carter ◽  
Ashraf Gorgey
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Physical Activity ◽  
Spinal Cord ◽  
Spinal Cord Injury ◽  
Body Composition ◽  
Leisure Time ◽  
Leisure Time Physical Activity ◽  
Cord Injury

Spinal Cord Injury, Physical Activity, and Quality of Life: A Systematic Review

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer R. Tomasone ◽  
Natascha N. Wesch ◽  
Kathleen A. Martin Ginis ◽  
Luc Noreau
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Physical Activity ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Spinal Cord ◽  
Spinal Cord Injury ◽  
Chronic Conditions ◽  
Leisure Time ◽  
Leisure Time Physical Activity ◽  
Cord Injury

Individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) tend to report poorer quality of life (QOL) than people without a physical disability. Leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) has been shown to improve the QOL of people with and without disabilities and chronic conditions. The purpose of this systematic review was to examine the LTPA-QOL relationship among people with SCI by focusing on both objective and subjective QOL for both global QOL and domain-specifc (physical, psychological, social) QOL. Results suggest that LTPA is significantly associated with increases in both objective and subjective QOL in global QOL and all three QOL domains, with relatively few studies demonstrating a negative or nonsignificant relationship. Recommendations for future QOL research and interventions are discussed.

Assessing physical activity and health-related quality of life in individuals with spinal cord injury: a national survey in Thailand

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Aitthanatt Chachris Eitivipart ◽  
Mohit Arora ◽  
Camila Quel de Oliveira ◽  
Robert Heard ◽  
James W. Middleton ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Physical Activity ◽  
Spinal Cord ◽  
Spinal Cord Injury ◽  
National Survey ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Cord Injury ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

Greater daily leisure time physical activity is associated with lower chronic disease risk in adults with spinal cord injury

2009 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 640-647 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea C. Buchholz ◽  
Kathleen A. Martin Ginis ◽  
Steven R. Bray ◽  
B. Catharine Craven ◽  
Audrey L. Hicks ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Spinal Cord ◽  
Spinal Cord Injury ◽  
Leisure Time ◽  
Leisure Time Physical Activity ◽  
Cord Injury

The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between leisure time physical activity (LTPA) and common risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes in community-dwelling adults with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). LTPA was measured using the Physical Activity Recall Assessment for People with SCI in 76 men and women with chronic (≥1 year) paraplegia or tetraplegia, living in or near Hamilton, Ontario. Body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, body composition (fat mass (FM) and fat-free mass (FFM)), blood pressure, and biochemical data were collected. Thirty-seven percent (n = 28 participants) were inactive, reporting no LTPA whatsoever, and were compared with an equal-sized group consisting of the most active study participants (≥25 min of LTPA per day). After adjusting for significant covariates, BMI (18.7%), %FM (19.4%), and C-reactive protein (143%) were all lower, and %FFM was higher (7.2%), in active participants (all p ≤ 0.05). Ten percent of active participants vs. 33% of inactive participants were insulin resistant (p = 0.03). Waist circumference (17.6%) and systolic blood pressure (15.3%) were lower in active vs. inactive participants with paraplegia (both p ≤ 0.05), but not tetraplegia. In conclusion, greater daily LTPA is associated with lower levels of selected CVD and type 2 diabetes risk factors in individuals living with SCI. Whether this relationship translates into a lower incidence of these chronic diseases has yet to be determined.

scholarly journals Physical Activity and Quality of Life in Adults With Spinal Cord Injury

2008 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 373-378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandy L. Stevens ◽  
Jennifer L. Caputo ◽  
Dana K. Fuller ◽  
Don W. Morgan
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Physical Activity ◽  
Spinal Cord ◽  
Spinal Cord Injury ◽  
Cord Injury

Physical Activity, Quality of Life, and Functional Autonomy of Adults With Spinal Cord Injuries

2013 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 317-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Camilla Yuri Kawanishi ◽  
Márcia Greguol
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Physical Activity ◽  
Spinal Cord ◽  
Spinal Cord Injury ◽  
Spinal Cord Injuries ◽  
Functional Independence ◽  
Cord Injury ◽  
Functional Autonomy ◽  
Using Data

This study aimed to perform a systematic review of studies that address the influence of physical activity on the quality of life and functional independence of adult individuals with spinal cord injury. The review was performed using data obtained from the MEDLINE, CINAHL, SciELO, LILACS, SPORTDiscus, Web of Science, Academic Search Premier, and PEDro databases using the following keywords: quality of life; functional independence; autonomy; independence; physical activity; activities of daily living; physical exercise; tetraplegia; paraplegia; spinal cord injury; physical disabilities; and wheelchair. Eleven studies met the inclusion criteria. Although there was a lack of consensus among the selected studies, the majority of them presented a strong correlation between physical activity and variables of quality of life and/or functional independence. Thus, physical activity appears to have an important influence on social relationships, functional independence, psychological factors, and physical aspects, which can enhance quality of life and independence in the performance of daily activities.

scholarly journals Participation in moderate-to-vigorous leisure time physical activity is related to decreased visceral adipose tissue in adults with spinal cord injury

2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chelsea A. Pelletier ◽  
Maryam Omidvar ◽  
Masae Miyatani ◽  
Lora Giangregorio ◽  
B. Catharine Craven
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Spinal Cord ◽  
Spinal Cord Injury ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Leisure Time ◽  
Leisure Time Physical Activity ◽  
Cardiometabolic Disease ◽  
Post Injury ◽  
Cord Injury ◽  
Visceral Adipose

Increased visceral adiposity places individuals with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI) at increased risk of cardiometabolic disease. The purpose of this study was to identify if people with chronic SCI who participate in any moderate- to vigorous-intensity leisure time physical activity (LTPA) have lower visceral adipose tissue (VAT) area compared with those who report none. Participants included 136 adult men (n = 100) and women (n = 36) with chronic (mean (±SD) 15.6 ± 11.3 years post-injury) tetraplegia (n = 66) or paraplegia (n = 70) recruited from a tertiary rehabilitation hospital. VAT area was assessed via whole-body dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry using a Hologic densitometer and the manufacturer’s body composition software. Moderate-to-vigorous LTPA was assessed using the Leisure Time Physical Activity Questionnaire for People with SCI (LTPAQ-SCI) or the Physical Activity Recall Assessment for People with SCI (PARA-SCI). Summary scores were dichotomized into any or no participation in moderate-to-vigorous LTPA to best represent the intensity described in current population-specific physical-activity guidelines. Data were analyzed using univariate and multiple regression analyses to identify the determinants of VAT. Overall, the model explained 67% of the variance in VAT area and included time post-injury, age-at-injury, android/gynoid ratio, waist circumference, and moderate-to-vigorous LTPA. Participation in any moderate-to-vigorous LTPA was significantly (95% confidence interval: –34.71 to –2.61, p = 0.02) associated with VAT after controlling for injury-related and body-composition correlates. Moderate-to-vigorous LTPA appears to be related to lower VAT area, suggesting potential for LTPA to reduce cardiometabolic disease risk among individuals with chronic SCI.

scholarly journals Leisure Time Physical Activity of People with Spinal Cord Injury: Mainly with Clubs of Spinal Cord Injury Patients in Busan-Kyeongnam, Korea

2011 ◽  
Vol 35 (5) ◽  
pp. 613 ◽  
Author(s):  
In Taek Kim ◽  
Jong Hyun Mun ◽  
Po Sung Jun ◽  
Ghi Chan Kim ◽  
Young-Joo Sim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Spinal Cord ◽  
Spinal Cord Injury ◽  
Leisure Time ◽  
Leisure Time Physical Activity ◽  
Cord Injury
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